down的中文翻译是什么意思

down的柯林斯释义

down的英文释义

Noun

1. soft fine feathers

2. (American football) a complete play to advance the football;

• you have 4 downs to gain 10 yards

3. (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil

4. fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)

Verb

1. drink down entirely;

• He downed three martinis before dinner
• She killed a bottle of brandy that night
• They popped a few beer after work

2. eat immoderately;

• Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal

3. bring down or defeat (an opponent)

4. shoot at and force to come down;

• the enemy landed several of our aircraft

5. cause to come or go down;

• The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect
• The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet

6. improve or perfect by pruning or polishing;

• refine one's style of writing

Adjective

1. being or moving lower in position or less in some value;

• lay face down
• the moon is down
• our team is down by a run
• down by a pawn
• the stock market is down today

2. becoming progressively lower;

• the down trend in the real estate market

3. understood perfectly;

• had his algebra problems down

4. extending or moving from a higher to a lower place;

• the down staircase
• the downward course of the stream

5. out;

• two down in the last of the ninth

6. lower than previously;

• the market is depressed
• prices are down

7. shut;

• the shades were down

8. cut down;

• the tree is down

9. not functioning (temporarily or permanently);

• we can't work because the computer is down

10. low in spirits;

• lonely and blue in a strange city
• depressed by the loss of his job
• a dispirited and resigned expression on her face
• downcast after his defeat
• feeling discouraged and downhearted

11. the fractional price paid in cash at time of purchase;

• the down payment
• a payment of $200 down

Adverb

1. spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position;

• don't fall down
• rode the lift up and skied down
• prices plunged downward

2. away from a more central or a more northerly place;

• was sent down to work at the regional office
• worked down on the farm
• came down for the wedding
• flew down to Florida

3. paid in cash at time of purchase;

• put ten dollars down on the necklace

4. from an earlier time;

• the story was passed down from father to son

5. to a lower intensity;

• he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black

6. in an inactive or inoperative state;

• the factory went down during the strike
• the computer went down again

down的短语

1. be (或 have) a down on

   (非正式)反对，对…有敌意

2. be down to

   可归因于，因为

   仅剩，仅余

3. down in the mouth

   (非正式)不高兴；沮丧

4. down on one's luck

   (非正式)倒霉，运气不好

5. down tools

   (英，非正式)停工（尤指作为一种劳工抗议）

6. down town

   往（或在）市中心

7. have (或 put) someone/thing down as

   认为…是（某种类型），断定

8. down in the mouth 或 down at the mouth

   垂头丧气的；悲伤的；沮丧的

9. down on

   【非正式用语】 憎恶或敌对；不喜欢

10. down on (one's) luck

    不走运地，穷困潦倒地：由于不幸而遭受厄运的折磨

down的场景例句

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down的词性变形

downsdowneddowning

down的反义词

up