given的中文翻译是什么意思

Given is the past participle of give .

ADJ特定的；指定的

If you talk about, for example, any given position or a given time, you mean the particular position or time that you are discussing.

• In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position...

  在国际象棋中，一般来说从棋盘任何位置都可以移动大约36步。

• Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.

  股票的价值在某一特定的时期内会有涨跌。

PREP如果有（机会等）

Given is used when indicating a possible situation in which someone has the opportunity or ability to do something. For example, given the chance means 'if I had the chance'.

• Write down the sort of thing you would like to do, given the opportunity...

  写下有机会的话你想做的事情。

• Given patience, successful breeding of this species can be achieved.

  只要有耐心，是能成功培育出这一品种的。

PHR-CONJ-SUBORD考虑到；鉴于

If you say given that something is the case, you mean taking that fact into account.

• Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don't earn that much.

  考虑到自己挣得不多，我用钱通常比较精打细算，这也是迫不得已。

PREP考虑到

If you say given something, you mean taking that thing into account.

• Given the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.

  考虑到利前途未卜，我没有什么选择余地。

ADJ-GRADED经常的；习惯的

If you are given to doing something, you often do it.

• I am not very given to emotional displays.

  我不习惯表露自己的感情。