scrape的中文翻译是什么意思
scrape
vt. 擦，刮; 擦去; 擦伤，刮破; 挖空
vi. 刮，擦; 搔，抓; 掏; 发出刺耳的声音
n. 擦，刮; 刮痕; 刮擦声; 刮胡子，修面
scrape的柯林斯释义
VERB(尤指用锋利物)刮落,削掉，擦掉
If you scrape something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface.
She went round the car scraping the frost off the windows...
她把结霜的车窗挨个儿擦干净。
Young children were trying to scrape up some of the rice that spilled from the sacks.
小孩子们正试图铲起从麻袋中散落的米粒儿。
V-ERG摩擦使发出刺耳声;擦伤;蹭破
If something scrapes against something else or if someone or something scrapes something else, it rubs against it, making a noise or causing slight damage.
The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china...
只听见刀叉摩擦瓷器的刺耳声。
The cab driver struggled with her luggage, scraping a bag against the door as they came in...
出租车司机费力地拿着她的行李，进门时把一个包剐破了。
VERB擦伤，刮破(身体部位)
If you scrape a part of your body, you accidentally rub it against something hard and rough, and damage it slightly.
She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees.
她绊了一下摔倒了，手掌和膝盖都蹭破了。
N-COUNT(自己导致的)窘境，困境
If you are in a scrape, you are in a difficult situation which you have caused yourself.
We got into terrible scrapes.
我们走投无路。
scrape的英文释义
Noun
1. a harsh noise made by scraping;
- the scrape of violin bows distracted her
2. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off
3. a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility);
- all that bowing and scraping did not impress him
4. an indication of damage
Verb
1. scratch repeatedly;
- The cat scraped at the armchair
2. make by scraping;
- They scraped a letter into the stone
3. cut the surface of; wear away the surface of
4. bend the knees and bow in a servile manner
5. gather (money or other resources) together over time;
- She had scraped together enough money for college
6. bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of;
- The boy skinned his knee when he fell
7. strike against an object;
- She stubbed her one's toe in the dark and now it's broken
scrape的短语
scrape acquaintance with
(旧)尽力结识
scrape the barrel (或 the bottom of the barrel)
(非正式)退而求其次；起用剩下的次等人才（或物资）
scrape的场景例句
Parrotfish in particular use their serrated jaws scrape off incipient algae and plants.
特别是鹦哥鱼,它们可以用有锯齿状的下颚将新生的海藻及植物整个刮除.
Scrape up whatever resources he could find.
能找到什么资源,都拿来.
I'll try to scrape a team together for tomorrow's game.
我设法拼凑一个球队参加明天的比赛.
Scrape the hulled beans together.
把剥好的豆子胡噜到一堆儿.
The high mountains seem to scrape the sky.
峻岭摩天.