tolling的中文翻译是什么意思

V-ERG(缓慢反复地)敲(钟)，鸣(丧钟);(钟)鸣响

When a bell tolls or when someone tolls it, it rings slowly and repeatedly, often as a sign that someone has died.

• Church bells tolled and black flags fluttered...

  教堂丧钟敲响，黑色的旗帜飘动。

• The pilgrims tolled the bell.

  朝圣者缓缓敲响了钟。

N-COUNT(桥梁、道路的)通行费

A toll is a small sum of money that you have to pay in order to use a particular bridge or road.

N-COUNT(公路、桥梁的)收费

A toll road or toll bridge is a road or bridge where you have to pay in order to use it.

N-COUNT(死亡、事故或灾难的)总数

A toll is a total number of deaths, accidents, or disasters that occur in a particular period of time.

• There are fears that the casualty toll may be higher.

  有人担心伤亡总数可能会更高。

• …the second highest annual murder toll in that city's history.

  年谋杀案件总数处于该市历史上的第二高位

PHRASE造成恶果(或不利影响、痛苦等)

If you say that something takes its toll or takes a heavy toll, you mean that it has a bad effect or causes a lot of suffering.

• Winter takes its toll on your health...

  冬天对健康不利。

• Higher fuel prices took their toll.

  燃料提价产生了恶果。