bureaucracy
n. 官僚制度; 官僚作風; 官僚主義
A bureaucracy is an administrative system operated by a large number of officials.
State bureaucracies can tend to stifle enterprise and initiative.
國家的官僚體制往往會扼殺人們的事業心和積極性。
Bureaucracy refers to all the rules and procedures followed by government departments and similar organizations, especially when you think that these are complicated and cause long delays.
People usually complain about having to deal with too much bureaucracy.
人們經常抱怨不得不應付太多的繁文縟節。
1. nonelective government officials
Bureaucracy is the derivation of feudal despotism, it is a long and complex historical phenomenon.
官僚主義是封建專制主義的派生物, 是一種長期存在的、複雜的歷史現象.
The frustration we felt with the bureaucracy was based on solid reasons.
我們對官僚機構所感到的失望是有其確鑿原因的.
Bureaucracy remains a major and widespread problem in the political life of our Party and state.
官僚主義現象是我們黨和國家政治生活中廣泛存在的一個大問題.
Bureaucracy may be said as a disease in our very vitals.
官僚主義可說是我們的心腹之患.
We need to cut the bureaucracy in higher education.
我們必須消除高等教育中的官僚特徵.