cases的中文翻譯是什麼意思
cases
n. 案例; 病例（ case的名詞複數 ）; （需特別對待或注意的）人; 事例；情況; 容器
cases的柯林斯釋義
N-COUNT特定情況;事例;例項
A particular case is a particular situation or incident, especially one that you are using as an individual example or instance of something.
Surgical training takes at least nine years, or 11 in the case of obstetrics...
外科至少需要9年的專業訓練，產科甚至需要11年。
One of the effects of dyslexia, in my case at least, is that you pay tremendous attention to detail...
誦讀困難的一個影響就是過分注意細節，至少對我來說是如此。
N-COUNT病例;案例;問題
A case is a person or their particular problem that a doctor, social worker, or other professional is dealing with.
...the case of a 57-year-old man who had suffered a stroke...
一個患過中風的57歲男子的病例
Some cases of arthritis respond to a gluten-free diet...
無麩質飲食對一些關節炎患者有療效。
N-COUNT境況;狀況;情形
If you say that someone is a sad case or a hopeless case, you mean that they are in a sad situation or a hopeless situation.
I knew I was going to make it — that I wasn't a hopeless case.
我就知道自己能挺過去——我還沒到山窮水盡的地步。
N-COUNT案件;案子
A case is a crime or mystery that the police are investigating.
The police have several suspects in the case of five murders committed in Gainesville, Florida...
警方就佛羅里達州蓋恩斯維爾的5起謀殺案已經鎖定了幾名犯罪嫌疑人。
Mr. Hitchens said you have solved some very unusual cases.
希欽斯先生說您破過一些非常離奇的案子。
N-COUNT(用以證明或反駁的)事實，根據，理由
The case for or against a plan or idea consists of the facts and reasons used to support it or oppose it.
He sat there while I made the case for his dismissal...
他坐在那兒，聽我陳述解僱他的理由。
Both these facts strengthen the case against hanging...
這兩項事實使反對絞刑的理由更加充分。
N-COUNT官司;訴訟;訟案
In law, a case is a trial or other legal inquiry.
It can be difficult for public figures to win a libel case...
公眾人物想打贏誹謗官司可能會很難。
The case was brought by his family, who say their reputation has been damaged by allegations about him.
這起訴訟是他的家人提起的，他們稱有關他的指控損害了他們的名譽。
PHRASE（表示補充的內容比前述更重要，且支援或糾正前述）不管怎樣，再者
You say in any case when you are adding something which is more important than what you have just said, but which supports or corrects it.
The concert was booked out, and in any case, most of the people gathered in the square could not afford the price of a ticket.
音樂會門票已經預訂一空，再者，聚在廣場上的人多數也買不起票。
PHRASE（強調後面的陳述至關重要或十分肯定）不管怎樣，無論如何
You say in any case after talking about things that you are not sure about, to emphasize that your next statement is the most important thing or the thing that you are sure about.
Either he escaped, or he came to grief. In any case, he was never seen again.
他要麼逃掉了，要麼遭到了不測。不管怎麼樣，反正再也沒有人見過他。
PHR-CONJ-SUBORD以備；以防;免得
If you do something in case or just in case a particular thing happens, you do it because that thing might happen.
In case anyone was following me, I made an elaborate detour...
為了防止有人跟蹤我，我特地繞了彎路。
Extra boiling water should be kept at hand just in case it is needed.
身邊應多準備一些開水，以備不時之需。
PREP-PHRASE以備;以防;以免
If you do something or have something in case of a particular thing, you do it or have it because that thing might happen or be true.
Many shops along the route have been boarded up in case of trouble.
沿途很多商店的門窗都用木板封上了，以防不測。
PHRASE(表示不耐煩地陳述顯而易見或與聽話人無關的事情)竟然，難道，假使
You use in case in expressions like 'in case you didn't know' or 'in case you've forgotten' when you are telling someone in a rather irritated way something that you think is either obvious or none of their business.
She's nervous about something, in case you didn't notice...
她正為了什麼事神經緊張，你連這個都沒看出來？
'I'm waiting for Mary Ann,' she said, 'in case you're wondering.'
“我在等瑪麗·安，”她說，“要是你想知道的話。”
PHRASE那樣的話;在那種情況下
You say in that case or in which case to indicate that what you are going to say is true if the possible situation that has just been mentioned actually exists.
Perhaps you've some doubts about the attack. In that case it may interest you to know that Miss Woods witnessed it...
你也許對這起襲擊還有些懷疑。那麼如果我告訴你伍茲小姐親眼目睹了這起事件，你可能會感興趣。
Members are concerned that a merger might mean higher costs, in which case they would oppose it.
成員們擔心合併會導致成本提高，若是那樣的話，他們將提出反對。
PHRASE以防萬一
You can say that you are doing something just in case to refer vaguely to the possibility that a thing might happen or be true, without saying exactly what it is.
I guess we've already talked about this but I'll ask you again just in case.
我想我們已經談過這個問題了，不過為了以防萬一，我再問你一次。
PHRASE無論情況如何；無論怎樣
You say as the case may be or whatever the case may be to indicate that the statement you are making applies equally to the two or more alternatives that you have mentioned.
They know how everything works — or doesn't work, as the case may be.
他們瞭解一切是如何運作的，或者為何出差錯，無論是哪種情況，他們都很清楚。
PHRASE(是)…的問題;(是)…的事
If you say that a task or situation is a case of a particular thing, you mean that it consists of that thing or can be described as that thing.
It's a case of relaxing, then playing...
應該是先放鬆，然後再玩。
It's not a case of whether anyone would notice or not.
這不是會不會有人注意到的問題。
PHRASE典型的例子;恰當的例證
If you say that something is a case in point, you mean that it is a good example of something you have just mentioned.
In many cases religious persecution is the cause of people fleeing their country. A case in point is colonial India.
很多情況下，宗教迫害是導致人們逃奔異國他鄉的原因。一個典型的例子是殖民統治時期的印度。
PHRASE是這樣;是這種情況
If you say that something is the case, you mean that it is true or correct.
You'll probably notice her having difficulty swallowing. If this is the case, give her plenty of liquids...
你可能會注意到她吞嚥有困難。要是這樣的話，讓她多吃流食。
Consumers had hoped the higher prices would mean more goods in stores. But that was not the case.
消費者本來以為，物價上漲了，店裡的商品會增多;但是情況並非如此。
PHRASE著手處理;正在解決
If you say that someone is on the case, you mean that they are aware of a particular problem and are trying to resolve it.
The CompuServe management is on the case now, and it looks as if things will return to normal soon.
CompuServe線上服務公司的管理層正在處理這個問題，看樣子，要不了多久，一切就能恢復正常。
cases的場景例句
In some cases there is a mini-mum age limit.
有些情況下有最低年齡限制。
Many areas in the country'sinterior are unable to report Aids cases immediately.
該國內地的很多地區無法即時報告艾滋病病例。
Some cases of arthritis respond to a gluten-free diet.
無麩質飲食對一些關節炎患者有療效。
In severe cases, the skin can crack and weep.
在惡劣的條件下，面板可能會開裂並流膿。
Cases of child abuse often go unreported or ignored by uninformed citizens.
虐待兒童案件常常沒人舉報，或者為缺乏相關知識的公民所忽略。