given的中文翻譯是什麼意思

Given is the past participle of give .

ADJ特定的；指定的

If you talk about, for example, any given position or a given time, you mean the particular position or time that you are discussing.

• In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position...

  在國際象棋中，一般來說從棋盤任何位置都可以移動大約36步。

• Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.

  股票的價值在某一特定的時期內會有漲跌。

PREP如果有（機會等）

Given is used when indicating a possible situation in which someone has the opportunity or ability to do something. For example, given the chance means 'if I had the chance'.

• Write down the sort of thing you would like to do, given the opportunity...

  寫下有機會的話你想做的事情。

• Given patience, successful breeding of this species can be achieved.

  只要有耐心，是能成功培育出這一品種的。

PHR-CONJ-SUBORD考慮到；鑑於

If you say given that something is the case, you mean taking that fact into account.

• Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don't earn that much.

  考慮到自己掙得不多，我用錢通常比較精打細算，這也是迫不得已。

PREP考慮到

If you say given something, you mean taking that thing into account.

• Given the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.

  考慮到利前途未卜，我沒有什麼選擇餘地。

ADJ-GRADED經常的；習慣的

If you are given to doing something, you often do it.

• I am not very given to emotional displays.

  我不習慣表露自己的感情。