penalizes的中文翻譯是什麼意思

VERB懲罰；處罰

If a person or group is penalized for something, they are made to suffer in some way because of it.

• Some of the players may, on occasion, break the rules and be penalized...

  這些球員中有些偶爾可能會違規而受罰。

• Use of the car is penalized by increasing the fares of parking lots...

  透過提高停車費，變相制裁車輛的使用。