scrutinies的中文翻譯是什麼意思

His papers were proof against all but the most expert of scrutinies.

他的論文幾乎可以經受住最專業的審查。

He drew the conclusion after scrutinies.

經過詳盡的調查他才得出這個結論.

Have you really measured the world by scrutinies, or through alembics and crucibles?

那麼, 這是否因為您是從蒸餾器和坩堝上來研究人類的 呢 ?