states的中文翻譯是什麼意思

N-COUNT(尤用於討論政治事務時)國家

You can refer to countries as states, particularly when you are discussing politics.

• Mexico is a secular state and does not have diplomatic relations with the Vatican...

  墨西哥是個世俗國家，和梵蒂岡沒有外交關係。

• Some weeks ago I recommended to EU member states that we should have discussions with the Americans.

  幾周前，我曾向歐盟成員國提議我們應該和美國人進行磋商。

N-COUNT(美國等大國的)州

Some large countries such as the USA are divided into smaller areas called states .

• Leaders of the Southern states are meeting in Louisville.

  南部一些州的領導正在路易斯維爾開會。

N-PROPER美國

The USA is sometimes referred to as the States .

N-SING政府;國家

You can refer to the government of a country as the state .

• The state does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure...

  該國政府入不敷出。

• Eastern Europe shows that worker-owned factories can be as inefficient as state-owned ones.

  東歐的經驗表明，工人所有的工廠可能和國有工廠一樣效率低下。

ADJ國有的;國家的

State industries or organizations are financed and organized by the government rather than private companies.

• ...reform of the state social-security system.

  對國家社會保障制度的改革

ADJ國事的;國事禮儀的

A state occasion is a formal one involving the head of a country.

• ...the Queen's three-day state visit to France.

  女王對法國為期 3 天的國事訪問

N-COUNT狀況;狀態;情況

When you talk about the state of someone or something, you are referring to the condition they are in or what they are like at a particular time.

• For the first few months after Daniel died, I was in a state of clinical depression...

  丹尼爾去世後的最初幾個月裡，我一直處於臨床抑鬱症的狀態。

• When we moved here the walls and ceiling were in an awful state...

  我們剛搬到這裡時，牆和房頂都破舊不堪。

VERB(以口頭或書面形式正式或明確地)聲稱，宣稱，宣告

If you state something, you say or write it in a formal or definite way.

• Clearly state your address and telephone number...

  清楚地報上你的地址和電話號碼。

• The police report stated that he was arrested for allegedly assaulting his wife...

  警方的報告稱，他因涉嫌毆打妻子而被捕。

PHRASE(因精神或健康狀態不佳而)不適宜(做某事)

If you say that someone is not in a fit state to do something, you mean that they are too upset or ill to do it.

• When you left our place, you weren't in a fit state to drive.

  你離開我們家時已經開不了車了。

PHRASE不快;緊張;焦慮;驚慌

If you are in a state or if you get into a state, you are very upset or nervous about something.

• I was in a terrible state because nobody could understand why I had this illness...

  我極度焦慮不安，因為誰也不知道為什麼我會得這個病。

• People will work themselves up into a state about anything.

  人們總會沉不住氣，為任何事感到擔憂。

PHRASE(重要人物的遺體)停放供瞻仰

If the dead body of an important person lies in state, it is publicly displayed for a few days before it is buried.