affect的中文翻译是什么意思

affect

US/əˈfekt/
UK/əˈfekt/

v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装

affect柯林斯释义

VERB影响;使改变

If something affects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way.

  • Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries...

    尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。

  • More than seven million people have been affected by drought.

    已有超过700万的民众受到旱灾的影响。

VERB(疾病)侵袭,感染

If a disease affects someone, it causes them to become ill.

  • Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world.

    关节炎是一种会危害全人类健康的致残性疾病。

VERB(感情上)打动,震动,使悲伤(或怜悯)

If something or someone affects you, they make you feel a strong emotion, especially sadness or pity.

  • The divorce affected Jim deeply...

    离婚对吉姆打击很大。

  • Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him.

    格雷戈尔爱他的姐姐,她的去世显然仍令他悲伤不已。

VERB假装;佯装;装出…的样子

If you affect a particular characteristic or way of behaving, you pretend that it is genuine, or natural for you.

  • He listened to them, affecting an amused interest...

    他装作饶有兴致地听他们说话。

  • Ms. Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent.

    雷德格雷夫女士假装带有浓重的意大利口音。

affect英文释义

Noun

1. the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion

    Verb

    1. have an effect upon;

    • Will the new rules affect me?

    2. act physically on; have an effect upon

      3. connect closely and often incriminatingly;

      • This new ruling affects your business

      4. make believe with the intent to deceive;

      • He feigned that he was ill
      • He shammed a headache

      5. have an emotional or cognitive impact upon;

      • This child impressed me as unusually mature
      • This behavior struck me as odd

      affect同义词辨析

      affect, influence, impress

      这些动词均含"影响"之意。

      • affect :作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
      • influence :侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。
      • impress :强调影响既深刻又持久。

      affect场景例句

      But sooner rather than later, this aerial vehicle technology will affect all of our lives.

      但是不久以后, 这种空中运载器技术就将影响到我们生活的方方面面.

      Anorexia nervosa, a form of starvation, may affect adolescent girls.

      神经性厌食症是饥饿的一种形式, 它对少女有影响.

      How could blood flow affect brain activity?

      血流怎样能影响脑的活性呢 ?

      Urban passenger transport system is an important factor to affect urban transportation efficiency.

      城市客运交通体系是影响城市交通运输效率的一个至关重要的因素.

      Installation of Motorola's Mobile Phone Tools may affect the performance of this driver.

      安装摩托罗拉手机工具可能会影响这个驱动的表现.

      查看更多例句

      affect词性变形

      affectsaffectedaffecting

      affect近义词

      influencemoveswaypersuade