basic的中文翻译是什么意思
basic
adj. 基础的，根本的; 最初级的，起码的
basic的柯林斯释义
ADJ-GRADED根本的；首要的；主要的
You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend.
One of the most basic requirements for any form of angling is a sharp hook.
不管以什么方式钓鱼，有一个锋利的鱼钩都是最基本的要求之一。
...the basic skills of reading, writing and communicating.
基本的读写和交流技巧
ADJ-GRADED基本的；起码的
Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services.
...shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs...
最基本食物的短缺
Hospitals lack even basic drugs for surgical operations.
医院连最基本的外科手术药物也没有。
ADJ-GRADED基础的；必要的
If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it.
...an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances...
制造许多其他化学物质所必需的油性液体
There are certain ethical principles that are basic to all the great religions.
某些道德原则在所有主要宗教中都是必不可少的。
ADJ根本的；最重要的
You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.
There are three basic types of tea...
茶主要分为三种。
The basic design changed little from that patented by Edison more than 100 years ago...
其本质设计和100多年前爱迪生的专利设计相差无几。
ADJ-GRADED最简单的；最基本的；最朴实的
You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries.
We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment.
我们提供双人帐篷和最基本的炊具以及露营装备。
...the extremely basic hotel room.
陈设极简单的旅馆房间
ADJ（价格、工资等）基本的
Basic is used to describe a price or someone's income when this does not include any additional amounts.
...an increase of more than twenty per cent on the basic pay of a typical coalface worker...
普通采煤工人的底薪上浮超过20％
The basic retirement pension will go up by £7.95 a week...
基本退休金每周将增加7.95英镑。
ADJ（所得税率）最低标准的，基本的
The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes.
All this is to be done without big rises in the basic level of taxation.
所有这些都必须在未大幅度提高税收起征点的前提下完成。
...a basic-rate taxpayer.
适用最低标准税率的纳税人
basic的英文释义
Noun
1. (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant
Adjective
1. pertaining to or constituting a base or basis;
- a basic fact
- the basic ingredients
- basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities
2. reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality;
- a basic story line
- a canonical syllable pattern
3. of primary importance;
- basic truths
4. serving as a base or starting point;
- a basic course in Russian
- basic training for raw recruits
- a set of basic tools
- an introductory art course
5. of or denoting or of the nature of or containing a base
basic的同义词辨析
basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital
这些形容词均有"基本的，基础的"之意。
- basic ： 普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。
- essential ： 语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。
- fundamental ： 书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
- radical ： 着重指事物的根本或其来源。
- vital ： 正式用词，侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸关的。
basic的场景例句
This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.
这条法律将剥夺我们最基本的权利.
The adornments do not cohere with the basic design.
装饰物与设计的基调不协调.
The family is the basic unit of society.
家庭是构成社会的基本单位.
My knowledge of car engines is pretty basic.
我所掌握的汽车发动机知识是相当简单的.
Oxygen is one of the basic elements of substance.
氧是物质的基本元素之一.