catastrophe的中文翻译是什么意思
catastrophe
n. 灾难，横祸; 困难
catastrophe的柯林斯释义
N-COUNT重大灾难;灾祸;横祸
A catastrophe is an unexpected event that causes great suffering or damage.
From all points of view, war would be a catastrophe...
不管从哪方面说，战争都将是场灾难。
If the world is to avoid environmental catastrophe, advanced economies must undergo a profound transition.
世界若要想避免环境灾难，经济发达的国家必须进行深刻变革。
catastrophe的英文释义
Noun
1. an event resulting in great loss and misfortune;
- the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity
- the earthquake was a disaster
2. a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune;
- lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system
- his policies were a disaster
3. a sudden violent change in the earth's surface
catastrophe的同义词辨析
disaster, calamity, catastrophe, misfortune
这些名词均表示"灾难"或"不幸"之意。
- disaster ： 普通用词，指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。
- calamity ： 多指个人的不幸，比disaster严重，强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
- catastrophe ： 语气最强，指可怕的灾难，强调最终的结局。
- misfortune ： 普通用词，多批较为严重的不幸，强调不幸多由外界因素所致。
catastrophe的场景例句
Every one feels that a disaster is imminent, as if a catastrophe is about to come.
谁都感到大事不好, 似乎有什么极大的灾难即将来临.
There used to be few catastrophe risk control instruments for the insurance company to utilize.
在过去,保险公司对自身承保的巨灾风险的控制手段不多.
Lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system.
资金的缺乏给我们学校带来了灾难性的后果.
The flood was a terrible catastrophe in which many people died.
那次洪水真是一场可怕的灾难,许多人丧生.
The Depression was a catastrophe: in America output fell by a third and unemployment hit 25 %.
那次经济大萧条是个巨大的灾难: 美国国内生产下降三分之一而且失业率达25%.
catastrophe的词性变形
catastrophe的近义词
n. 大灾,大祸,大灾难
misfortunetragedycalamityaccidentdisaster
其他释义
tragedycalamityaccidentdisastermishapgriefmisfortunemisadventure