exile的中文翻译是什么意思

exile

US/ˈeksaɪl/
UK/ˈeksaɪl/

n. 流放,流亡; 被流放者

v. 流放,放逐

exile柯林斯释义

N-UNCOUNT流放;放逐;流亡

If someone is living in exile, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons.

  • He is now living in exile in Egypt...

    他目前流亡埃及。

  • He returned from exile earlier this year.

    今年早些时候他流亡归来。

VERB放逐;流放;使流亡

If someone is exiled, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons.

  • His second wife, Hilary, had been widowed, then exiled from South Africa...

    他的第二任妻子希拉丽已经成了寡妇,后来又被驱逐出南非。

  • They threatened to exile her in southern Spain.

    他们威胁要将她流放到西班牙南部。

N-COUNT被流放者;流亡者

An exile is someone who has been exiled.

    VERB开除;排除;使离开

    If you say that someone has been exiled from a particular place or situation, you mean that they have been sent away from it or removed from it against their will.

    • He has been exiled from the first team and forced to play in third team matches...

      他被开除出甲级球队,被迫参加丙级球队的比赛。

    • Michael was exiled to the kitchen for supper.

      迈克尔被赶到厨房吃晚饭。

    exile英文释义

    Noun

    1. voluntarily absent from home or country

      2. expelled from home or country by authority

        3. the act of expelling a person from their native land;

        • men in exile dream of hope
        • his deportation to a penal colony
        • the expatriation of wealthy farmers
        • the sentence was one of transportation for life

        Verb

        1. expel from a country;

        • The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions

        exile同义词辨析

        exile, expel

        这两个动词均有"驱逐出境,放逐"之意。

        • exile : 指政府强迫某一公民离开祖国或流放到某地,但不一定含耻辱意味。
        • expel : 含义广,可指驱逐出境或取消某一资格,含耻辱意味。

        exile场景例句

        Life exile in Europe might suit the prince , who would not want for money or diversions.

        流亡欧洲的生活可能适合王储, 因为他既不缺钱、也不缺消遣方式.

        The capital will be captured soon, so the emperor has to go into exile.

        首都马上就要失守了, 皇帝只能蒙尘出逃了.

        He spent many years in exile.

        他曾经流亡多年.

        Napoleon's exile to Elba was brief.

        拿破仑被放逐到厄尔巴岛的时间很短.

        She might have remained in exile had it not been for Julius Caesar.

        若不是尤利乌斯?凯撒,她或许仍流放在外.

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        exile词性变形

        exilesexiledexiling