presumption的中文翻译是什么意思
presumption
n. 推测，设想; 放肆，傲慢; <律>推定
presumption的柯林斯释义
N-COUNT假定；假设
A presumption is something that is accepted as true but is not certain to be true.
...the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty...
被告在被证实有罪之前都被视为无罪的假定
I'm having to make a lot of presumptions since I don't really know anything about the case.
事实上我对这个案件一无所知，很多观点都只能是假设。
N-UNCOUNT擅自；放肆；冒昧
If you describe someone's behaviour as presumption, you disapprove of it because they are doing something that they have no right to do.
They were angered by his presumption.
他们对他的放肆感到非常愤怒。
presumption的英文释义
Noun
1. an assumption that is taken for granted
2. (law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed
3. audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to;
- he despised them for their presumptuousness
4. a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming;
- his presumption was intolerable
presumption的同义词辨析
hypothesis, assumption, presumption, supposition
这些名词均有"假设，假想"之意。
- hypothesis ： 书面用词，指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
- assumption ： 侧重主观推测或主观设想。
- presumption ： 着重指以可能性为依据的假设。
- supposition可与assumption换用，还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。
presumption的场景例句
The presumption of trust has been lost for a while.
一段时期以来,信任的前提已不复存在.
The rule in dubio pro reo ( no in doubt case ) was derived from presumption of innocence.
疑罪从无规则来源于无罪推定原则.
On the presumption that he was innocent she took his part.
她推断他无罪而袒护[支持]他.
Our country should express regulations causality presumption and establishes special critieria of for environmental incidents.
在适用上,因果关系推定应扩大至特殊侵权领域,并辅之以规范设计.
The presumption is that visual objects are intrinsically alienating.
推测出视觉客体在本质上是异化的.