read的中文翻译是什么意思
read
v. 阅读，识字，读懂; 朗读，念; 读到，查阅到; 懂得，理解; 写着，显示; 听到; 学习，攻读; 读取文件
n. 阅读，读书; 读物
adj. 博学的; 精通的
read的柯林斯释义
VERB读;阅读;理解;看懂
When you read something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there.
Have you read this book?...
你看过这本书吗？
I read about it in the paper...
我在报纸上看到了这件事。
VERB朗读;出声读;念出
When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud.
Jay reads poetry so beautifully...
杰伊朗读诗歌很动听。
I like it when she reads to us...
我很喜欢她读书给我们听。
VERB读书，阅读（能力）
People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words.
He couldn't read or write...
他不会读写。
He could read words at 18 months.
他18个月大的时候就认字了。
VERB读，识（乐谱）
If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds.
Later on I learned how to read music.
后来我学会了怎么识乐谱。
VERB（电脑）读取（文件或文档）
When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape.
How can I read a Microsoft Excel file on a computer that only has Works installed?
我怎样在只安装了Works软件的电脑上读取微软的Excel文件呢？
VERB写着;标着
You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads 'Entrance', the word 'Entrance' is written on it.
The sign on the bus read 'Private: Not In Service'.
巴士的标牌上写着“私家车：不对外出租”。
VERB（文章）读起来…
If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style.
The book reads like a ballad...
这本书读起来像歌谣。
It reads very awkwardly.
它读起来很拗口。
N-COUNT令人愉快的读物；好书（或杂志）
If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read.
Ben Okri's latest novel is a good read.
本·奥克里的最新小说很精彩。
VERB理解;解读
If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way.
The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest...
这部剧被广泛解读为对帝国主义征服的讽喻。
South Africans were praying last night that he has read the situation correctly...
昨晚南非人在祈祷他对形势的解读是正确的。
VERB看得出，读懂，看透（想法或心思）
If you read someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you.
As if he could read her thoughts, Benny said, 'You're free to go any time you like.'
班尼仿佛看出了她的心思，说道：“你随时都可以自由离开。”
VERB理解；读懂；了解
If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say.
If you have to work in a team you must learn to read people...
如果要在一个团队中工作你必须学会了解他人。
Under the shaded light her expression was difficult to read.
她的表情隐在阴影中，很难读懂。
VERB（无线通讯用语）听到
If someone who is trying to talk to you with a radio transmitter says, 'Do you read me?', they are asking you if you can hear them.
Alpha-Bravo-Zulu 643 to Saltezar, do you read me? Over...
阿尔法－布拉沃－祖鲁643呼叫萨德扎，能听到我的声音吗？完毕。
We read you loud and clear. Over.
我们能够清楚地听到你的声音。完毕。
VERB读（表）；记下（仪表上的数字）
When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is.
When officials like gas and electricity men call to read the meter, ask for identification...
当有燃气或电力公司的职员来抄表时，要请他们出示身份证件。
It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer.
最基本的是要能看懂温度计。
VERB（仪器）标明，显示
If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount.
The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit...
温度计显示华氏105度。
The fuel gauge reads below zero.
燃油表显示油量在零以下。
VERB攻读;专修
If you read a subject at university, you study it.
She read French and German at Cambridge University...
她在剑桥大学学习法语和德语。
He is now reading for a maths degree at Surrey University.
他现在就读于萨里大学，攻读数学学位。
PHRASE完全相信；把…当作真理
If you take something as read, you accept it as true or right and therefore feel that it does not need to be discussed or proved.
We took it as read that he must have been a KGB agent...
我们完全相信他曾经是一名克格勃特工。
The case for aid to eastern Europe is taken as read.
援助东欧的主张被认为完全正确。
read的英文释义
Noun
1. something that is read;
- the article was a very good read
Verb
1. interpret something that is written or printed;
- read the advertisement
- Have you read Salman Rushdie?
2. have or contain a certain wording or form;
- The passage reads as follows
- What does the law say?
3. look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed;
- The King will read the proclamation at noon
4. obtain data from magnetic tapes;
- This dictionary can be read by the computer
5. interpret the significance of, as of palms, tea leaves, intestines, the sky, etc.; also of human behavior;
- She read the sky and predicted rain
- I can't read his strange behavior
- The gypsy read his fate in the crystal ball
6. interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression;
- I read this address as a satire
- How should I take this message?
- You can't take credit for this!
7. indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments;
- The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero
- The gauge read `empty'
8. be a student of a certain subject;
- She is reading for the bar exam
9. audition for a stage role by reading parts of a role;
- He is auditioning for `Julius Cesar' at Stratford this year
10. to hear and understand;
- I read you loud and clear!
11. make sense of a language;
- She understands French
- Can you read Greek?
read的同义词辨析
read, devour, scan, skim
这些动词均有"读，阅读"之意。
read的短语
read out
大声诵读
read up
研读：通过阅读进行研究或学习
read someone like a book
了解…的心思（或动机）；对…了如指掌
read someone's mind (或 thoughts)
猜透…的心思，知道…在想些什么
read my lips
(北美，非正式)请认真听（用来强调所说的话的重要性或表达说话人迫切的心情）
take something as read
不加讨论地接受
you wouldn't read about it
(澳/新西兰，非正式)太离奇了（用来表示怀疑、厌恶、悲伤）
read something back
朗读信息（或书面材料）（以检验其准确性）；重念，复述
read something into
把…加进对…的理解中去；对…做某种解释
read someone out of
(主美)（从组织、团体）开除，除名
read up on something (或 read something up)
研读，攻读；系统地研究（某一科目）
read a lecture 或 read a lesson
责备：发表批评意见
read between the lines
仔细阅读，研究：找出或发现隐藏晦涩的意思
read out of
驱逐，开除：被正式文告从社会、政治或其它集团中驱逐
read的场景例句
We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years.
表面上道貌岸然的人或有声望的家庭,却有着骇人听闻,多年不让人知道的秘密,这样的事情我们经常在小说里读到.
I shall have to read up on this subject if I am to give a talk about it.
如果我准备做一次关于这课题的讲座,我就必须把它彻底研究一番.
The story must be true, for I read it in the newspaper.
这个故事准是真的, 因为那是我在报上看到的.
When I read this article, thoughts thronged my mind and I couldn't sleep.
读了这篇文章后,我浮想联翩,夜不能寐.
Read out the names.
大声把名字念出来.