reference的中文翻译是什么意思

reference

US/ˈrefrəns/
UK/ˈrefrəns/

n. 提及; 查询; 征求; 引语; 编号; 参考书目; 推荐信; 介绍人

adj. 供参考的

v. 引用

reference柯林斯释义

N-VAR提及;谈到

Reference to someone or something is the act of talking about them or mentioning them. A reference is a particular example of this.

  • He made no reference to any agreement...

    他没有提到什么协议。

  • The crowd chanted 'No Poll Tax', a reference to the government's new local taxation system...

    人群高呼“不要人头税”,指的是政府新确立的地方税收制度。

N-UNCOUNT咨询;征询;参考;查阅

Reference is the act of consulting someone or something in order to get information or advice.

  • This might be done without reference to Parliament...

    这件事情也许可以绕过国会直接进行。

  • Please keep this sheet in a safe place for reference.

    请把这张纸放在稳妥之处以备查阅。

ADJ(书)供参考的

Reference books are ones that you look at when you need specific information or facts about a subject.

  • There are several reference books which have been compiled to help you make your choice.

    有几本参考书专门帮你作出选择。

  • ...a useful reference work for teachers.

    有用的教师参考书

N-COUNT引语;引用的观点;引证

A reference is a word, phrase, or idea which comes from something such as a book, poem, or play and which you use when making a point about something.

  • ...a reference from the Quran.

    引自《古兰经》的引文

  • ...historical references.

    历史引证

N-COUNT(方便查询的)编号,标记,索引

A reference is something such as a number or a name that tells you where you can obtain the information you want.

  • ...a map reference...

    地图索引

  • Make a note of the reference number shown on the form.

    把表格上的编码记下来。

N-COUNT介绍信;推荐信

A reference is a letter that is written by someone who knows you and which describes your character and abilities. When you apply for a job, an employer might ask for references .

  • The firm offered to give her a reference.

    公司主动给她开具介绍信。

N-COUNT(求职等时的)推荐人,介绍人,证明人

A reference is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

    VERB引用,参照(某书或某作者)

    If you reference a particular book or writer, you make a precise reference to them in what you are saying or writing.

    • It specifically referenced Hermann Noordung's classic 1928 book on this subject.

      在这一问题上它特别参照了赫尔曼·诺丁1928年的经典之作。

    PHRASE(保留信息)以备将来之用

    If you keep information for future reference, you keep it because it might be useful in the future.

    • Read these notes carefully and keep them for future reference.

      仔细阅读这些注释并将其保留下来以备将来之用。

    PREP-PHRASE关于…

    You use with reference to or in reference to in order to indicate what something relates to.

    • I am writing with reference to your article on salaries for scientists...

      我写此信是为了回应你那篇探讨科学家薪水的文章。

    • I'm calling in reference to your series on prejudice.

      我打电话是要谈谈你写的有关“偏见”的系列文章。

    reference英文释义

    Noun

    1. a remark that calls attention to something or someone;

    • she made frequent mention of her promotion
    • there was no mention of it
    • the speaker made several references to his wife

    2. a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage;

    • the student's essay failed to list several important citations
    • the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book
    • the article includes mention of similar clinical cases

    3. an indicator that orients you generally;

    • it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved

    4. a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts;

    • he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic

    5. a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability;

    • requests for character references are all to often answered evasively

    6. the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to;

    • the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos

    7. the act of referring or consulting;

    • reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer

    8. a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to;

    • he carried an armful of references back to his desk
    • he spent hours looking for the source of that quotation

    9. the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to;

    • he argued that reference is a consequence of conditioned reflexes

    Verb

    1. refer to;

    • he referenced his colleagues' work

    reference短语

    1. for future reference

      以供日后参考

    2. terms of reference

      委托范围;委托权限

    3. with (或 in) reference to

      关于,就…而论

    reference场景例句

    The library contains a large number of foreign language reference books.

    图书馆有大量的外文参考书.

    We spent days going through all related reference material.

    我们花了好多天功夫查阅所有有关的参考资料.

    I like to have my reference books within my reach.

    我喜欢把参考书放到伸手可取的地方.

    It has many omissions ; even so, it is quite a useful reference book.

    那本书有许多遗漏之处, 即使如此, 尚不失为一本有用的参考书.

    An Ordnance Survey grid reference gives the position of a place to within 100 metres.

    全国地形测量局的地图坐标标示某地的位置精确到100米以內.

    查看更多例句

    reference词性变形

    referencesreferencedreferencing