retire的中文翻译是什么意思

retire

US/rɪˈtaɪər/
UK/rɪˈtaɪə(r)/

v. 退休; 退出,离开; 退庭; 睡觉; 出局; 撤退

retire柯林斯释义

VERB退休;退职

When older people retire, they leave their job and usually stop working completely.

  • At the age when most people retire, he is ready to face a new career...

    在大多数人都退休的年龄,他却准备好面对新的职业。

  • Although their careers are important many said they plan to retire at 50...

    虽然事业很重要,但很多人都说他们打算50岁退休。

VERB(从体育运动中)退役;退出(比赛)

When a sports player retires from their sport, they stop playing in competitions. When they retire from a race or a match, they stop competing in it.

  • I have decided to retire from Formula One racing at the end of the season...

    我已经决定在这个赛季末结束一级方程式赛车生涯。

  • One of the most serious injuries was to Simon Littlejohn, who was forced to retire from the race with a leg injury.

    伤势最重的人之一是西蒙·利特尔约翰,他腿部受伤,被迫退出了比赛。

VERB退出,离开(去别的地方)

If you retire to another room or place, you go there.

  • Eisenhower left the White House and retired to his farm in Gettysburg.

    艾森豪威尔离开白宫,退隐到他在葛底斯堡的农场。

VERB退庭;休庭

When a jury in a court of law retires, the members of it leave the court in order to decide whether someone is guilty or innocent.

  • The jury will retire to consider its verdict today.

    陪审团今天将退庭商议裁决结果。

VERB就寝

When you retire, you go to bed.

  • She retires early most nights, exhausted...

    她大多数晚上都觉得精疲力尽,很早就睡了。

  • Some time after midnight, he retired to bed.

    午夜过后,他上床就寝。

retire英文释义

Verb

1. go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position;

  • He retired at age 68

2. withdraw from active participation;

  • He retired from chess

3. pull back or move away or backward;

  • The enemy withdrew
  • The limo pulled away from the curb

4. move back and away from;

  • The enemy fell back

5. withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bonds

    6. break from a meeting or gathering;

    • We adjourned for lunch
    • The men retired to the library

    7. make (someone) retire;

    • The director was retired after the scandal

    8. dispose of; as of old clothes;

    • She finally retired that old coat

    9. lose interest;

    • he retired from life when his wife died

    10. cause to be out on a fielding play

      11. cause to retire;

      • The pitcher retired three batters
      • the runner was put out at third base

      12. go to bed in order to sleep;

      • I usually turn in at midnight
      • He turns out at the crack of dawn

      retire同义词辨析

      retire, retreat, withdraw

      这些动词均含"退下,退却"之意。

      • retire : 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。
      • retreat : 含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。
      • withdraw : 侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指军队的撤退。

      retire场景例句

      You will allow us to retire.

      请允许我们告退.

      They had decided to retire from farming.

      他们决定不再务农.

      Your father is still in his prime ; why should he be so eager to retire?

      尊大人精神正旺, 何以就这般急流勇退?

      The officer ordered the troop to retire from the action.

      军官下令将部队撤出战斗.

      People who retire on fixed incomes have the greatest difficulty with rising prices.

      靠固定退休金生活的人最难以应付的是不断上涨的物价.

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      retire词性变形

      retiresretiredretiring