state的中文翻译是什么意思
state
v. 陈述; 公布
n. 状态; 国家; 州
adj. 国家的
state的柯林斯释义
N-COUNT(尤用于讨论政治事务时)国家
You can refer to countries as states, particularly when you are discussing politics.
Mexico is a secular state and does not have diplomatic relations with the Vatican...
墨西哥是个世俗国家，和梵蒂冈没有外交关系。
Some weeks ago I recommended to EU member states that we should have discussions with the Americans.
几周前，我曾向欧盟成员国提议我们应该和美国人进行磋商。
N-COUNT(美国等大国的)州
Some large countries such as the USA are divided into smaller areas called states .
Leaders of the Southern states are meeting in Louisville.
南部一些州的领导正在路易斯维尔开会。
N-PROPER美国
The USA is sometimes referred to as the States .
N-SING政府;国家
You can refer to the government of a country as the state .
The state does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure...
该国政府入不敷出。
Eastern Europe shows that worker-owned factories can be as inefficient as state-owned ones.
东欧的经验表明，工人所有的工厂可能和国有工厂一样效率低下。
ADJ国有的;国家的
State industries or organizations are financed and organized by the government rather than private companies.
...reform of the state social-security system.
对国家社会保障制度的改革
ADJ国事的;国事礼仪的
A state occasion is a formal one involving the head of a country.
...the Queen's three-day state visit to France.
女王对法国为期 3 天的国事访问
N-COUNT状况;状态;情况
When you talk about the state of someone or something, you are referring to the condition they are in or what they are like at a particular time.
For the first few months after Daniel died, I was in a state of clinical depression...
丹尼尔去世后的最初几个月里，我一直处于临床抑郁症的状态。
When we moved here the walls and ceiling were in an awful state...
我们刚搬到这里时，墙和房顶都破旧不堪。
VERB(以口头或书面形式正式或明确地)声称，宣称，声明
If you state something, you say or write it in a formal or definite way.
Clearly state your address and telephone number...
清楚地报上你的地址和电话号码。
The police report stated that he was arrested for allegedly assaulting his wife...
警方的报告称，他因涉嫌殴打妻子而被捕。
PHRASE(因精神或健康状态不佳而)不适宜(做某事)
If you say that someone is not in a fit state to do something, you mean that they are too upset or ill to do it.
When you left our place, you weren't in a fit state to drive.
你离开我们家时已经开不了车了。
PHRASE不快;紧张;焦虑;惊慌
If you are in a state or if you get into a state, you are very upset or nervous about something.
I was in a terrible state because nobody could understand why I had this illness...
我极度焦虑不安，因为谁也不知道为什么我会得这个病。
People will work themselves up into a state about anything.
人们总会沉不住气，为任何事感到担忧。
PHRASE(重要人物的遗体)停放供瞻仰
If the dead body of an important person lies in state, it is publicly displayed for a few days before it is buried.
state的英文释义
Noun
1. the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state;
- the state has lowered its income tax
2. the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation;
- his state is in the deep south
3. a politically organized body of people under a single government;
- the state has elected a new president
- African nations
- students who had come to the nation's capitol
- the country's largest manufacturer
- an industrialized land
4. the way something is with respect to its main attributes;
- the current state of knowledge
- his state of health
- in a weak financial state
5. the territory occupied by a nation;
- he returned to the land of his birth
- he visited several European countries
6. a state of depression or agitation;
- he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him
7. (chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container);
- the solid state of water is called ice
Verb
1. express in words;
- He said that he wanted to marry her
- tell me what is bothering you
- state your opinion
- state your name
2. put before;
- I submit to you that the accused is guilty
3. indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.;
- Can you express this distance in kilometers?
state的同义词辨析
condition, state, status, situation, circumstance
这些名词均有"状况，情况"之意。
- condition ： 一般强调产生影响的原因或环境，复数形式指笼统的情况。
- state ： 普通用词，指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况，或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。
- status ： 指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份，暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。
- situation ： 指明确具体的环境情况或处境。
- circumstance ： 多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。
nation, state, country, land, power
这些名词均含"国家"之意。
- nation ： 普通用词，指在某一国土定居的人民、民族，强调人民。
- state ： 正式用词，指政治概念上的国家，即由政府所代表的国家。
- country ： 普通用词，侧重国土与人民。
- land ： 常用于文学中，侧重国土，带感情色彩。
- power ： 特指拥有强大军事力量，在国际事务中有较强权威或影响的国家，即强国、大国。
say, speak, state, talk, tell, utter
这些动词均有"说，讲"之意。
state的短语
state of affairs (或things)
情况；事态
state of the art
（产品当前的）最新发展水平
state of emergency
紧急状态
state of grace
蒙受天恩，天恩眷顾
state of life
（宗教用语）职业，行业；身份，地位
the state of play
(英)（涉及对立或竞争双方的）当前情形，当前状况
state of war
战争状态，交战状态
state的场景例句
He went on the stump in his home state.
他到故乡所在的州去发表演说.
It was mere waste of breath to argue with a person in so unreasonable a state of mind.
与一个如此不讲道理的人争论纯粹是浪费口舌.
The election campaign heated up in that state.
该州竞选运动激烈起来了.
Every organ of state must apply the principle of efficient and simple administration.
国家机关必须实行精简的原则.
As the jewel was in the rough state , he had no idea what size it would be when cut.
这块宝石未经琢磨, 他不知道加工后有多大.
state的近义词
n. 国家;民族
n. 情况;状态
positioncircumstancesituationconditionstatus
vt. & vi. 讲述;表明
expoundsayexpresstellrecitedeclareassertreportrelate
其他释义
commonwealthexpressnationallegeasserttellexpoundrelatestatusfeatherdeclarenationalorderannouncereportcouchphaseenunciatementionsituationcircumstanceposeproposeaffirmconditionremarkrecitecountysaypositionconstitutionkingdom