test的中文翻译是什么意思
test
n. 试验; 考验; 测验; 化验
vt. 测验; 考查; 考验; 勘探
vi. 受试验; 受测验; 受考验; 测得结果
test的柯林斯释义
VERB检验;试验;测试
When you test something, you try it, for example by touching it or using it for a short time, in order to find out what it is, what condition it is in, or how well it works.
Either measure the temperature with a bath thermometer or test the water with your wrist...
要么用浴用温度计测量水温，要么用手腕试一下。
Here the army has its ranges where Rapier missiles and other weaponry are tested...
军方在这儿有发射场，“长剑”导弹等武器都在这里进行试验。
N-COUNT试验;测试;检验
A test is a deliberate action or experiment to find out how well something works.
...the banning of nuclear tests.
禁止核试验
VERB对…进行测试;考核;考查
If you test someone, you ask them questions or tell them to perform certain actions in order to find out how much they know about a subject or how well they are able to do something.
There was a time when each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, testing pupils in every subject...
曾经，每个老师每周都有一天花上一小时对学生的每门功课进行测试。
She decided to test herself with a training run in London.
她决定在伦敦对自己进行跑步训练的测试。
N-COUNT测试(题);考试(题);考卷
A test is a series of questions that you must answer or actions that you must perform in order to show how much you know about a subject or how well you are able to do something.
Out of a total of 2,602 pupils only 922 passed the test...
所有 2,602 名学生中，只有 922 名通过了测试。
She had sold her bike, taken a driving test and bought a car.
她卖了自行车，考了驾照，并买了辆汽车。
VERB考验;试探
If you test someone, you deliberately make things difficult for them in order to see how they react.
She may be testing her mother to see how much she can take before she throws her out.
她可能在试探她妈妈，看她能忍耐到什么程度才会把她撵出家门。
N-COUNT考验;检验
If an event or situation is a test of a person or thing, it reveals their qualities or effectiveness.
It is a commonplace fact that holidays are a major test of any relationship...
度假对任何恋爱关系都是重大考验，这是常识。
The test of any civilised society is how it treats its minorities.
检验一个社会是否文明的办法就是看它怎样对待其少数群体。
VERB对…进行体检;化验;检查
If you are tested for a particular disease or medical condition, you are examined or go through various procedures in order to find out whether you have that disease or condition.
My doctor wants me to be tested for diabetes...
我的医生要我去做个检查，看是否患有糖尿病。
Girls in an affected family can also be tested to see if they carry the defective gene.
染病家庭的女孩们也可以检查一下，看看是否携带这种缺陷基因。
N-COUNT体检;(健康)检查
A medical test is an examination of a part of your body in order to check that you are healthy or to find out what is wrong with you.
If necessary X-rays and blood tests will also be used to aid diagnosis...
如有必要，还要进行 X 光检查和验血以帮助诊断。
The family doctor ordered numerous, expensive medical tests, which revealed no physical problem.
家庭医生安排了名目繁多、收费昂贵的检查，结果没有查出任何健康问题。
N-COUNT(常指板球、橄榄球的)国际锦标赛
A test is a sports match between two international teams, usually in cricket, rugby union, or rugby league.
PHRASE使经受检验;对…进行试验
If you put something to the test, you find out how useful or effective it is by using it.
The Liverpool team are now putting their theory to the test...
利物浦队此时正在验证他们的理论。
Arriving at the railway station, I put local knowledge to the test and ask a taxi driver.
到了火车站，为了检验自己对当地的了解程度，我请教了一个出租车司机。
PHRASE测试…的强度(或稳定性)
If new circumstances or events put something to the test, they put a strain on it and indicate how strong or stable it really is.
Sooner or later, life will put the relationship to the test.
总有一天，生活会考验这种关系是否牢固。
PHRASE经得住时间的考验
If you say that something will stand the test of time, you mean that it is strong or effective enough to last for a very long time.
It says a lot for her culinary skills that so many of her recipes have stood the test of time.
她的许多食谱经受住了时间的考验，这充分证明了她的厨艺。
test的英文释义
Noun
1. any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc;
- the test was standardized on a large sample of students
2. the act of testing something;
- in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately
- he called each flip of the coin a new trial
3. the act of undergoing testing;
- he survived the great test of battle
- candidates must compete in a trial of skill
4. trying something to find out about it;
- a sample for ten days free trial
- a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain
5. a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge;
- when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions
6. a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
Verb
1. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;
- This approach has been tried with good results
- Test this recipe
2. test or examine for the presence of disease or infection;
- screen the blood for the HIV virus
3. examine someone's knowledge of something;
- The teacher tests us every week
- We got quizzed on French irregular verbs
4. show a certain characteristic when tested;
- He tested positive for HIV
5. achieve a certain score or rating on a test;
- She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools
6. determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
7. undergo a test;
- She doesn't test well
test的同义词辨析
examination, test, quiz, exam
这些名词均含"考试"之意。
- examination ： 通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的正式考试，有时也指临时考试。
- test ： 多指有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。
- quiz ： 指时间较短，随时进行的口头或书面的非正式测验。
- exam系examination的缩略形式，口语用词，通俗。
trial, experiment, test, try
这些名词均有"试验"之意。
- trial ： 指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
- experiment ： 多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
- test ： 普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
- try ： 普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。
test的短语
put someone/thing to the test
使经受考验；检验；试验
stand the test of time
经得起时间的考验（或检验等）
test the water
试探，摸底
test的场景例句
In a consumer taste test, Coke went up against Pepsi.
在一次消费者品尝测验中, 可口可乐与百事可乐交锋了.
He has stood the test of war.
他经受住了战争的考验.
A multilateral nuclear test ban treaty was to be signed.
将签署一项禁止核试验的多边条约.
She was disqualified from competing for a year after failing a dope test.
因未能通过药检,她被取消比赛资格一年.
John walked through his driving test.
约翰顺利地通过了驾驶测验.