burst的中文翻譯是什麼意思

burst

US/bɜːrst/
UK/bɜːst/

v. (使)爆裂,爆炸; 衝,闖; 突然出現; 充滿

n. 爆裂,爆炸; 裂口; 情感爆發

burst柯林斯釋義

V-ERG(使)爆裂;(使)脹破;(使)炸開

If something bursts or if you burst it, it suddenly breaks open or splits open and the air or other substance inside it comes out.

  • The driver lost control when a tyre burst...

    一個車胎爆了,司機失去了控制。

  • It is not a good idea to burst a blister.

    把水泡挑破不是個好主意。

V-ERG(使)破裂

If a dam bursts, or if something bursts it, it breaks apart because the force of the river is too great.

  • A dam burst and flooded their villages.

    堤壩決口,淹沒了他們的村莊。

VERB(河流)決堤

If a river bursts its banks, the water rises and goes on to the land.

  • Monsoons caused the river to burst its banks.

    季風雨使河堤決口。

VERB(門、蓋子等)猛然開啟

When a door or lid bursts open, it opens very suddenly and violently because someone pushes it or there is great pressure behind it.

  • The door burst open and an angry young nurse appeared.

    門突然被推開,一名怒氣衝衝的年輕護士出現在門口。

VERB突然闖進(或跑出)

To burst into or out of a place means to enter or leave it suddenly with a lot of energy or force.

  • Gunmen burst into his home and opened fire...

    持槍歹徒突然闖進他家裡開槍射擊。

  • Rachel burst out as the door was flung open again.

    當門被再次猛地推開時,雷切爾衝了出去。

VERB突然出現

If you say that something bursts onto the scene, you mean that it suddenly starts or becomes active, usually after developing quietly for some time.

  • He burst onto the fashion scene in the early 1980s.

    20世紀80年代初他突然在時尚界活躍起來。

VERB充滿;滿懷

If you say that someone is about to burst with pride, anger, or another emotion, you are emphasizing the intensity of the emotion they are feeling.

  • He almost burst with pride when his son John began to excel at football...

    當兒子約翰在足球方面表現優秀時,他心中充滿了自豪。

  • He thought his heart would burst with grief.

    他覺得自己悲痛欲絕。

VERB爆炸

When a firework or bomb bursts in the air, it explodes.

  • Hundreds of fireworks burst simultaneously in midair...

    成百上千朵煙花在半空中同時綻放。

  • Every now and then you hear some bombs bursting.

    你會時不時地聽到一些爆炸聲。

N-COUNT短暫的突然發作;一陣

A burst of something is a sudden short period of it.

  • ...a burst of machine-gun fire...

    一陣炮火

  • It is easier to cope with short bursts of activity than with prolonged exercise...

    和長時間的鍛鍊相比,短期內加強活動更容易應付。

burst英文釋義

Noun

1. the act of exploding or bursting something;

  • the explosion of the firecrackers awoke the children
  • the burst of an atom bomb creates enormous radiation aloft

2. rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms;

  • our fusillade from the left flank caught them by surprise

3. a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason);

  • a burst of applause
  • a fit of housecleaning

4. a sudden violent happening;

  • an outburst of heavy rain
  • a burst of lightning

Verb

1. break open or apart suddenly;

  • The bubble burst

2. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

  • break into tears
  • erupt in anger

3. burst outward, usually with noise;

  • The champagne bottle exploded

4. move suddenly, energetically, or violently;

  • He burst out of the house into the cool night

5. be in a state of movement or action;

  • The room abounded with screaming children
  • The garden bristled with toddlers

6. emerge suddenly;

  • The sun burst into view

7. cause to burst;

  • The ice broke the pipe

8. break open or apart suddenly and forcefully;

  • The dam burst

Adjective

1. suddenly and violently broken open especially from internal pressure (`busted' is an informal term for `burst');

  • a burst balloon
  • burst pipes
  • burst seams
  • a ruptured appendix
  • a busted balloon

burst同義詞辨析

break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, shatter, smash

這些動詞均含"打破,弄碎"之意。

  • break : 常用詞,含義廣泛,多指猛然用力將堅硬物打破或損壞。
  • burst : 指某物因內部外部壓力過大而出現嚴重破裂、爆開或賬破。
  • crack : 多指因長期使用或經受壓力,物體表現呈現裂紋、裂口或破裂、裂開,但一般沒成碎片。
  • crush : 指用力把東西壓破或變形。
  • fracture : 比crack的破裂程度更深更嚴重,常指斷裂,醫學上指骨折。
  • shatter : 指破裂為許多支離破碎的碎片,多用指易碎事物。
  • smash : 指突然而猛烈地重擊某物,使之破碎或完全變形。

explode, burst, erupt

這些動詞均有"爆炸,爆發"之意。

  • explode : 指物體爆炸而釋放大量熱能的一剎那。
  • burst : 強調爆炸能量的突然釋放和力量的突然迸發。
  • erupt : 主要指火山的爆發,也可用作引申意義。

burst短語

  1. burst someone's bubble

    打碎某人的夢想

burst場景例句

At this moment an idea burst upon him a glorious idea.

此刻他突然產生一個想法,一個十分美妙的想法.

She burst into a convulsive sobs.

她突然抽泣起來.

In the middle of his tests, the scientist burst on the truth.

在實驗過程中, 那個科學家突然發現了真知.

Everyone suddenly burst out laughing.

大家突然鬨堂大笑.

Rose buds are near the burst.

玫瑰花苞要綻放了.

查看更多例句

burst詞性變形

burstsbursting