stock的中文翻譯是什麼意思
stock
n. 股份，股票; 庫存; 樹幹; 家畜
adj. 常備的，存貨的; 陳舊的
vt. 提供貨物; 備有
vi. 出新芽; 囤積
stock的柯林斯釋義
N-COUNT股票;證券
Stocks are shares in the ownership of a company, or investments on which a fixed amount of interest will be paid.
...the buying and selling of stocks and shares...
證券和股票買賣
As stock prices have dropped, so too has bank capital.
隨著股價下跌，銀行資本也減少了。
N-UNCOUNT(公司的)股本，股份
A company's stock is the amount of money which the company has through selling shares.
Two years later, when Compaq went public, their stock was valued at $38 million...
康柏公司兩年後上市時，他們的股本為 3,800 萬美元。
The Fisher family holds 40% of the stock.
費希爾家族持有 40%的股份。
VERB(商店)存(貨)，儲備
If a shop stocks particular goods, it keeps a supply of them to sell.
The shop stocks everything from cigarettes to recycled loo paper.
商店貨品齊全，從香菸到再生廁紙應有盡有。
N-UNCOUNT(商店的)全部存貨，庫存
A shop's stock is the total amount of goods which it has available to sell.
We took the decision to withdraw a quantity of stock from sale.
我們決定將一批存貨下架。
VERB在…中儲備(或貯存)
If you stock something such as a cupboard, shelf, or room, you fill it with food or other things.
I worked stocking shelves in a grocery store...
我在一家雜貨店工作，負責為貨架上貨。
Some families stocked their cellars with food and water...
有些家庭在地窖裡儲備了食品和水。
N-COUNT貯存;儲備
If you have a stock of things, you have a supply of them stored in a place ready to be used.
I keep a stock of cassette tapes describing various relaxation techniques...
我收集了一些介紹各種放鬆技巧的卡帶。
Stocks of ammunition were running low.
彈藥的庫存正在減少。
N-SING供應量;儲備量;現有量
The stock of something is the total amount of it that is available in a particular area.
...the stock of accommodation available to be rented.
可供租賃的住房儲備量
N-UNCOUNT出身;種族;家系
If you are from a particular stock, you are descended from a particular group of people.
We are both from working class stock.
我們倆都出身於工人家庭。
...blacks, Asians and people of Mediterranean stock.
黑人、亞洲人和地中海沿岸高加索人的後裔
N-PLURAL(尤指經過特殊飼養的)家畜，牲畜
Stock are cattle, sheep, pigs, or other animals which are kept by a farmer, usually ones which have been specially bred.
I am carefully selecting the breeding stock...
我正在精心挑選種畜。
His herd of 170 dairy cattle and 200 young stock are kept on the land.
他那170頭奶牛和200頭乳牛都在那塊地上圈養。
ADJ(回答、說法或做事方式)老一套的，陳腐的
A stock answer, expression, or way of doing something is one that is very commonly used, especially because people cannot be bothered to think of something new.
My boss had a stock response — 'If it ain't broke, don't fix it!'...
我上司總是這一句——“別沒事找事！”
National security is the stock excuse for keeping things confidential.
國家安全常被用作對一些事情保密的擋箭牌。
N-MASS高湯;原湯
Stock is a liquid, usually made by boiling meat, bones, or vegetables in water, that is used to give flavour to soups and sauces.
N-PLURAL(舊時懲罰犯人用的)手足枷
In former times, the stocks were an instrument of punishment. A criminal's hands and legs were locked into holes in a wooden frame while people threw things at them.
PHRASE有貨/缺貨
If goods are in stock, a shop has them available to sell. If they are out of stock, it does not.
Check that your size is in stock...
查查你的尺碼是否有貨。
Lemon and lime juice were both temporarily out of stock.
檸檬汁和酸橙汁暫時都缺貨。
PHRASE作出整體估量;全面分析
If you take stock, you pause to think about all the aspects of a situation or event before deciding what to do next.
It was time to take stock of the situation...
是時候統觀一下形勢了。
I was forty, the age when people take stock and change their lives.
我已年屆不惑，到了該全面審視自己並改變生活的年齡了。
stock的英文釋義
Noun
1. the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity);
- he owns a controlling share of the company's stock
2. liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;
- she made gravy with a base of beef stock
3. the merchandise that a shop has on hand;
- they carried a vast inventory of hardware
4. a supply of something available for future use;
- he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars
5. not used technically; any animals kept for use or profit
6. the descendants of one individual;
- his entire lineage has been warriors
7. the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun;
- the rifle had been fitted with a special stock
8. the reputation and popularity a person has;
- his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor
9. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;
- he experimented on a particular breed of white rats
- he created a new strain of sheep
10. lumber used in the construction of something;
- they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter
11. a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation;
- the value of his stocks doubled during the past year
12. any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia
13. a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants
14. any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers
15. the handle end of some implements or tools;
- he grabbed the cue by the stock
16. persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant
17. an ornamental white cravat
Verb
1. have on hand;
- Do you carry kerosene heaters?
2. equip with a stock;
- stock a rifle
3. supply with fish;
- stock a lake
4. supply with livestock;
- stock a farm
5. stock up on to keep for future use or sale;
- let's stock coffee as long as prices are low
6. provide or furnish with a stock of something;
- stock the larder with meat
7. put forth and grow sprouts or shoots;
- the plant sprouted early this year
Adjective
1. repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse;
- bromidic sermons
- his remarks were trite and commonplace
- hackneyed phrases
- a stock answer
- repeating threadbare jokes
- parroting some timeworn axiom
- the trite metaphor `hard as nails'
2. routine;
- a stock answer
3. regularly and widely used or sold;
- a standard size
- a stock item
stock的短語
in (或 out of) stock
有（或無）現貨的
on the stocks
在建造中；正在準備中
put stock in
信任，相信
stock and station
(澳/紐西蘭)經營（或供應）農產品的公司（或代理商）
take stock
檢討（局勢）；估量，估計；審視
in stock
有現貨的：能被出售或使用的；手頭的
out of stock
無現貨的：不能被使用或出售的
stock的場景例句
We have many patterns in stock for you to choose from.
我們有多種現存的式樣供你選擇.
Half the stock remain unsold.
還剩一半庫存未售出.
You can render the chicken down to make stock for soup.
你可以把這隻雞做成湯料.
The weather is a stock topic of conversation.
天氣是老一套的話題.
The stock market surged today.
今天股票上漲.