keep的中文翻譯是什麼意思

keep

US/kiːp/
UK/kiːp/

v. 保持; 繼續; 不退還; 保留; 保守; 存放; 遵守; 記下; 供養; 飼養; 保護; 開設; 使耽誤; 保持不壞; 保持健康; 守門

n. 生活費用; 城堡主樓

keep柯林斯釋義

V-LINK-ERG(使)保持

If someone keeps or is kept in a particular state, they remain in it.

  • The noise kept him awake...

    噪音吵得他一直沒有睡著。

  • Reggie was being kept busy behind the bar...

    雷吉一直在櫃檯後忙活。

V-ERG(使)處於;(使)留在

If you keep or you are kept in a particular position or place, you remain in it.

  • Keep away from the doors while the train is moving...

    列車執行過程中要遠離車門。

  • He kept his head down, hiding his features...

    他低頭掩面。

V-ERG(使)堅持(避免或不捲入)

If you keep off something or keep away from it, you avoid it. If you keep out of something, you avoid getting involved in it. You can also say that you keep someone off ,away from or out of something.

  • I managed to stick to the diet and keep off sweet foods...

    我努力做到了只吃規定飲食,不沾甜食。

  • He's going to be a fantastic player if he keeps away from booze and women...

    如果能不近酒色,他將成為一名出色的運動員。

VERB阻止(或防止、阻礙)…做

If someone or something keeps you from a particular action, they prevent you from doing it.

  • Embarrassment has kept me from doing all sorts of things...

    我總是害怕受窘,什麼事都不敢去做。

  • He kept her from being lonely...

    他不讓她感到孤獨。

VERB忍住(或剋制)不做

If you try to keep from doing something, you try to stop yourself from doing it.

  • She bit her lip to keep from crying...

    她咬住嘴唇不哭。

  • He had to lean on Dan to keep from falling.

    他不得不靠在丹身上以免摔倒。

VERB保守;隱瞞

If you keep something from someone, you do not tell them about it.

  • She knew that Gabriel was keeping something from her.

    她知道加布裡埃爾有事瞞著她。

VERB重複;繼續

If you keep doing something, you do it repeatedly or continue to do it.

  • I keep forgetting it's December...

    我總是忘了現在是12月了。

  • I turned back after a while, but he kept walking...

    我過了一會就往回走了,但他還接著走。

VERB(與某些名詞連用,表示持續一段時間或繼續做某事)持續,繼續(持有或控制)

Keep is used with some nouns to indicate that someone does something for a period of time or continues to do it. For example, if you keep a grip on something, you continue to hold or control it.

  • Until last year, the regime kept a tight grip on the country...

    直到去年,那個國家還處於該政權的嚴密控制之下。

  • One of them would keep a look-out on the road behind to warn us of approaching vehicles...

    他們中會有一人看著後面的路,提醒我們注意過來的車輛。

VERB保留;保有;留有

If you keep something, you continue to have it in your possession and do not throw it away, give it away, or sell it.

  • 'I like this dress,' she said. 'Keep it. You can have it,' said Daphne...

    “我喜歡這件連衣裙,”她說。“留下吧。給你了,”達夫妮說道。

  • Lathan had to choose between marrying her and keeping his job.

    萊森不得不在娶她和保住工作之間作出選擇。

VERB存放;儲存

If you keep something in a particular place, you always have it or store it in that place so that you can use it whenever you need it.

  • She kept her money under the mattress...

    她把錢放在床墊下。

  • She remembered where she kept the gun...

    她記得放槍的地方。

VERB遵守;篤守;恪守

When you keep something such as a promise or an appointment, you do what you said you would do.

  • I'm hoping you'll keep your promise to come for a long visit...

    我希望你遵守諾言來這兒多呆幾天。

  • He had again failed to keep his word.

    他又食言了。

VERB記下;記錄;記載

If you keep a record of a series of events, you write down details of it so that they can be referred to later.

  • Eleanor began to keep a diary...

    埃莉諾開始記日記了。

  • The volunteers kept a record of everything they ate for a week.

    志願者記錄下他們一週所吃的所有食物。

VERB供養;撫養;養活

If you keep yourself or keep someone else, you support yourself or the other person by earning enough money to provide food, clothing, money, and other necessary things.

  • She could just about afford to keep her five kids...

    她勉勉強強能養得起自己的5個孩子。

  • I just cannot afford to keep myself...

    我難以維持生計。

N-SING生活費用

Someone's keep is the cost of food and other things that they need in their daily life.

  • Ray will earn his keep on local farms while studying...

    雷求學期間會在當地的農場幹活賺取生活費。

  • I need to give my parents money for my keep.

    我需要付給父母我的生活費。

VERB飼養

If you keep animals, you own them and take care of them.

  • I've brought you some eggs. We keep chickens...

    我給你帶了些雞蛋。我們養雞。

  • This mad writer kept a lobster as a pet.

    這個瘋狂的作家把龍蝦當寵物養。

VERB開設;經營;管理

If you keep a business such as a small shop or hotel, you own it and manage it.

  • His father kept a village shop.

    他父親經營一家鄉村商店。

VERB使耽擱;使延誤

If someone or something keeps you, they delay you and make you late.

  • Sorry to keep you, Jack...

    很抱歉讓你久等了,傑克。

  • 'What kept you?' 'I went in the wrong direction.'

    “你為什麼晚了?”——“我走錯了方向。”

VERB(食物)保持不壞

If food keeps for a certain length of time, it stays fresh and suitable to eat for that time.

  • Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, where it will keep for 2-3 weeks.

    剩下的東西都可以放進冰箱,可以保持兩到三個星期不壞。

VERB(用於詢問健康狀況)保持健康

You can say or ask how someone is keeping as a way of saying or asking whether they are well.

  • She hasn't been keeping too well lately...

    她最近身體不太好。

  • How are you keeping these days?

    你這些天身體怎麼樣?

N-COUNT(中世紀的)城堡主樓

A keep is the main tower of a medieval castle, in which people lived.

    PHRASE繼續做;堅持幹

    If you keep at it, you continue doing something that you have started, even if you are tired and would prefer to stop.

    • It may take a number of attempts, but it is worth keeping at it...

      可能要試幾次,但還是值得堅持的。

    • 'Keep at it!' Thade encouraged me.

      “堅持下去!”薩德鼓勵我道。

    PHRASE永遠;永不更改地

    Something that is for keeps is permanent and will not change.

    • Ensure that whatever you gain now will be for keeps...

      確保你現在所獲得的一切永遠不會失去。

    • He advised them to leave town for keeps.

      他建議他們離開鎮子,永遠別再回來。

    PHRASE繼續移動;堅持幹

    If you keep going, you continue moving along or doing something that you have started, even if you are tired and would prefer to stop.

    • She forced herself to keep going...

      她強迫自己繼續下去。

    • I was shouting: 'Keep going, keep going!'

      我喊著:“堅持,堅持!”

    PHRASE協調/不協調;一致/不一致

    If one thing is in keeping with another, it is suitable in relation to that thing. If one thing is out of keeping with another, it is not suitable in relation to that thing.

    • His office was in keeping with his station and experience...

      他的辦公室與其身份和閱歷相稱。

    • In keeping with tradition, the Emperor and Empress did not attend the ceremony...

      按照傳統,皇帝和皇后未參加該儀式。

    PHRASE繼續努力

    If you keep it up, you continue working or trying as hard as you have been in the past.

    • There are fears that he will not be able to keep it up when he gets to the particularly demanding third year...

      有人擔心他到了要求極其嚴格的第3年時會堅持不下去。

    • You're doing a great job! Keep it up!

      你們幹得非常棒!繼續好好幹吧!

    PHRASE把…秘而不宣;不將…說出去

    If you keep something to yourself, you do not tell anyone else about it.

    • I have to tell someone. I can't keep it to myself...

      我得找人說說。我心裡憋不住。

    • There's one thing you can do for me. But keep it to yourself.

      有件事你能幫我做。但你要保密。

    PHRASE離群索居;不與人來往

    If you keep yourself to yourself or keep to yourself, you stay on your own most of the time and do not mix socially with other people.

    • He was a quiet man who kept himself to himself...

      他是個喜歡安靜、不愛與人來往的人。

    • Since she knows little Italian, she keeps to herself.

      因為不怎麼懂義大利語,她很少和人交往。

    keep英文釋義

    Noun

    1. the financial means whereby one lives;

    • each child was expected to pay for their keep
    • he applied to the state for support
    • he could no longer earn his own livelihood

    2. the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

      3. a cell in a jail or prison

        Verb

        1. keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean";

        • hold in place
        • She always held herself as a lady
        • The students keep me on my toes

        2. continue a certain state, condition, or activity;

        • Keep on working!
        • We continued to work into the night
        • Keep smiling
        • We went on working until well past midnight

        3. retain possession of;

        • Can I keep my old stuffed animals?
        • She kept her maiden name after she married

        4. prevent from doing something or being in a certain state;

        • We must prevent the cancer from spreading
        • His snoring kept me from falling asleep
        • Keep the child from eating the marbles

        5. conform one's action or practice to;

        • keep appointments
        • she never keeps her promises
        • We kept to the original conditions of the contract

        6. observe correctly or closely;

        • The pianist kept time with the metronome
        • keep count
        • I cannot keep track of all my employees

        7. look after; be the keeper of; have charge of;

        • He keeps the shop when I am gone

        8. maintain by writing regular records;

        • keep a diary
        • maintain a record
        • keep notes

        9. supply with room and board;

        • He is keeping three women in the guest cottage
        • keep boarders

        10. allow to remain in a place or position;

        • We cannot continue several servants any longer
        • She retains a lawyer
        • The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff
        • Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on
        • We kept the work going as long as we could

        11. supply with necessities and support;

        • She alone sustained her family
        • The money will sustain our good cause
        • There's little to earn and many to keep

        12. fail to spoil or rot;

        • These potatoes keep for a long time

        13. celebrate, as of holidays or rites;

        • Keep the commandments
        • celebrate Christmas
        • Observe Yom Kippur

        14. keep under control; keep in check;

        • suppress a smile
        • Keep your temper
        • keep your cool

        15. maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger;

        • May God keep you

        16. raise;

        • She keeps a few chickens in the yard
        • he keeps bees

        17. retain rights to;

        • keep my job for me while I give birth
        • keep my seat, please
        • keep open the possibility of a merger

        18. store or keep customarily;

        • Where do you keep your gardening tools?

        19. have as a supply;

        • I always keep batteries in the freezer
        • keep food for a week in the pantry
        • She keeps a sixpack and a week's worth of supplies in the refrigerator

        20. maintain for use and service;

        • I keep a car in the countryside
        • She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips

        21. hold and prevent from leaving;

        • The student was kept after school

        22. prevent (food) from rotting;

        • preserved meats
        • keep potatoes fresh

        keep同義詞辨析

        have, hold, own, possess, keep, enjoy

        這些動詞均有"有,具有,持有"之意。

        • have : 最常用詞,可指任何情況下的具有,無論是物質的或精神的。
        • hold : 指擁有並保持財產及持有見解等,暗示不讓別人拿走或佔有。
        • own不及本組的possess正式,多指所屬關係,強調所有權,不管所屬物是否在物主手中。
        • possess : 較正式,指擁有或佔有並能加以控制與支配,強調其歸屬;也指具有某種品質、才能、特點或效能等。
        • keep : 指長時間地保有,儲存某物,防止別人佔去,強調安全和感情上的依附。
        • enjoy : 指享有某種權利或長處,帶有欣賞或喜愛的情感。

        keep, retain, reserve, preserve, conserve, withhold

        這些動詞均有"保持,儲存"之意。

        • keep : 最常用詞,指長時間牢固地保持或儲存。
        • retain : 指繼續保持。
        • reserve : 正式用詞,指為了將來的用途或其他用途而儲存、保留。
        • preserve : 主要指為防止損害、變質等而儲存。
        • conserve : 一般指儲存自然資源,保全人的精力、力量等。
        • withhold : 指扣住不放,暗示有阻礙。

        keep短語

        1. keep at

          堅持做…:繼續某項工作或行為

        2. keep down

          壓制,鎮壓:阻止…成長、完成或成功

        3. keep off

          躲開,避開

        4. keep to

          堅持,信守

        5. keep up

          保持良好狀態

          保持;繼續

          並行:按相同的水平或步伐繼續下去

          不落後,趕得上:趕上對手、同事或鄰居,指在成就或生活方式上

        6. you can't keep a good man (或 woman) down

          (非正式)有能力的人是不會被挫折或問題嚇倒

        7. keep one's feet

          站穩,不跌倒

        8. keep goal

          (主英足)守球門

        9. keep going

          (困難時)努力維持正常生活

        10. keep open house

          好客

        11. keep to oneself

          避開與人接觸,獨處

        12. keep something to oneself

          守口如瓶

        13. keep up with the Joneses

          與人攀比(試圖與朋友或鄰居保持同樣的社會地位和物質水平)

        14. keep wicket

          (板球)守板球門

        keep場景例句

        You don't know the facts, so keep your mouth shut!

        你不瞭解情況, 別多嘴!

        Keep your nose clean, and don't get involved.

        你要安分守己, 不要捲到那裡頭去.

        Meat doesn't keep in hot weather.

        熱天,肉儲存不住.

        He looked so funny that I found it difficult to keep my countenance.

        他的樣子非常滑稽,我難以忍住不笑.

        I don't want too many people to come to the party. Please keep the guests to about fifty.

        我不想讓太多的人來參加晚會. 把客人控制在50位左右吧!

        查看更多例句

        keep詞性變形

        keepskeptkeeping

        keep反義詞

        vt. 儲存;保留;阻止

        losebreakomitdiscardrelease

        其他釋義

        violatebreakforsake