would的中文翻譯是什麼意思

would

US/wʊd , wəd/
UK/wʊd , wəd/

modal. 將,會(will的過去式); 就; 請; 肯定; 願意

would柯林斯釋義

MODAL(表示曾經相信、希望或期待)將,將會

You use would when you are saying what someone believed, hoped, or expected to happen or be the case.

  • No one believed he would actually kill himself...

    沒有人相信他真的會自殺。

  • Would he always be like this?…

    他會一直是這個樣子嗎?

MODAL(表示曾經打算)將,將會

You use would when saying what someone intended to do.

  • The statement added that although there were a number of differing views, these would be discussed by both sides...

    這項宣告還稱,雖然雙方觀點存在若干分歧,但將就這些分歧展開討論。

  • George decided it was such a rare car that he would only use it for a few shows...

    喬治認為這輛車非常稀罕,所以他只會拿它展示很少的幾次。

MODAL(表示可能出現的情況的結果或影響)會,將會

You use would when you are referring to the result or effect of a possible situation.

  • Ordinarily it would be fun to be taken to fabulous restaurants...

    一般來說,跟別人去豪華餐館吃飯會是件樂事。

  • It would be wrong to suggest that police officers were not annoyed by acts of indecency...

    要是認為警官對粗鄙行為不氣不惱,那可就錯了。

MODAL(would 或 would have 與過去分詞連用,表示有充分理由認為或猜測是某種情況)肯定,一定,應該

You use would, or would have with a past participle, to indicate that you are assuming or guessing that something is true, because you have good reasons for thinking it.

  • You wouldn't know him...

    你肯定不認識他。

  • His fans would already be familiar with Caroline...

    他的崇拜者們肯定已經很熟悉卡羅琳了。

MODAL(用於if,unless等引導的條件狀語從句的主句,表示認為某事不大可能發生)就,該

You use would in the main clause of some 'if' and 'unless' sentences to indicate something you consider to be fairly unlikely to happen.

  • If only I could get some sleep, I would be able to cope...

    要是我能睡會兒,我就能夠應付。

  • I think if I went to look at more gardens, I would be better on planning and designing them...

    我覺得如果我更多地去看一些花園,就有可能更好地規劃和設計它們。

MODAL肯;願意

You use would to say that someone was willing to do something. You use would not to indicate that they refused to do something.

  • They said they would give the police their full cooperation...

    他們說他們願意與警方通力合作。

  • She indicated that she would help her husband...

    她表示願意幫助她丈夫。

MODAL(表示儘管付出很大努力卻沒有發生)就(不),偏(不)

You use would not to indicate that something did not happen, often in spite of a lot of effort.

  • He kicked, pushed, and hurled his shoulder at the door. It wouldn't open...

    他衝著門又踢又推,還用肩膀撞,但門就是打不開。

  • He kept trying to start the car and the battery got flatter and flatter, until it wouldn't turn the engine at all...

    他反覆試著發動車子,但電池的電越來越少,最後根本就打不著火了。

MODAL(尤與like, love 和 wish 連用,表示想做某事或擁有某物,或希望某事發生)要,會

You use would, especially with 'like', 'love', and 'wish', when saying that someone wants to do or have a particular thing or wants a particular thing to happen.

  • She asked me what I would like to do and mentioned a particular job...

    她問我想幹什麼,然後提到了一份工作。

  • Right now, your mom would like a cup of coffee...

    你媽媽現在想喝一杯咖啡。

MODAL(用於帶if從句的疑問句中,表示請求許可做某事)會

You use would with 'if' clauses in questions when you are asking for permission to do something.

  • Do you think it would be all right if I smoked?...

    我可以抽菸嗎?

  • Mr. Cutler, would you mind if I asked a question?

    卡特勒先生,我可以問您個問題嗎?

MODAL(通常在疑問句中與 like 連用,表示禮貌地給予或邀請)

You use would, usually in questions with 'like', when you are making a polite offer or invitation.

  • Would you like a drink?...

    想喝一杯嗎?

  • Would you like to stay?...

    您願意留下來嗎?

MODAL(通常用於疑問句中,表示禮貌地請求某人做某事)請

You use would, usually in questions, when you are politely asking someone to do something.

  • Would you do me a favour and get rid of this letter I've just received?...

    請幫個忙把我剛剛收到的這封信處理掉行嗎?

  • Would you come in here a moment, please?...

    請進來一下好嗎?

MODAL(用於批評,表示對某人做某事並不感到意外,此時 would 須重讀)

You say that someone would do something when it is typical of them and you are critical of it. You emphasize the word would when you use it in this way.

  • Well, you would say that: you're a man...

    呵,你當然會這樣說的,因為你是個男的。

  • 'Well, then Francesca turned round and said, That's a stupid question.' 'She would, wouldn't she.'

    “嗯,接著弗朗西絲卡轉過身說,這個問題問得真蠢。”——“她肯定會這麼說,不是嗎?”

MODAL(would 或 would have 與過去分詞連用,表示發表看法或瞭解他人是否贊同自己的看法,尤用於對自己的話沒有把握時)

You use would, or sometimes would have with a past participle, when you are expressing your opinion about something or seeing if people agree with you, especially when you are uncertain about what you are saying.

  • I think you'd agree he's a very respected columnist...

    我想你得承認他是個備受尊敬的專欄作家。

  • I would have thought it a proper job for the Army to fight rebellion...

    我會認為派軍隊去平叛是恰當之舉。

MODAL(用於以隨便的口氣向人提出建議)我(就)會

You use I would when you are giving someone advice in an informal way.

  • If I were you I would simply ring your friend's bell and ask for your bike back...

    如果我是你,我就會直接去按你朋友的門鈴, 把腳踏車要回來。

  • I would not, if I were you, be inclined to discuss private business with the landlady...

    我要是你,就不會跟房東太太談私事。

MODAL(用於否定句,與 guess, know 等動詞連用,表示某事不明顯,尤用於某事令人吃驚時)

You use you would in negative sentences with verbs such as 'guess' and 'know' when you want to say that something is not obvious, especially something surprising.

  • Chris is so full of artistic temperament you'd never think she was the daughter of a banker...

    克麗絲極富藝術氣質,你根本想不到她是銀行家的女兒。

  • Inside, he admits, his emotions may be churning, but you would never guess it.

    他承認,內心裡他可能心潮起伏,但你根本不會猜到。

MODAL(表示某事過去慣常發生, 而現在不再發生了)就,會

You use would to talk about something which happened regularly in the past but which no longer happens.

  • Sunday mornings my mother would bake. I'd stand by the fridge and help...

    星期天早晨,媽媽會烤麵包,我就站在冰箱旁幫忙。

  • 'Beauty is only skin deep,' my mother would say.

    “美是膚淺的。”媽媽會說。

MODAL(would have 與過去分詞連用,表示某個時間前可能發生的事情)就,會

You use would have with a past participle when you are saying what was likely to have happened by a particular time.

  • Within ten weeks of the introduction, 34 million people would have been reached by our television commercials.

    在推出10周之內,可能會有3,400萬人看到我們的電視廣告。

MODAL(would have 與過去分詞連用,表示過去可能發生的事情的結果或影響)就,會

You use would have with a past participle when you are referring to the result or effect of a possible event in the past.

  • My daughter would have been 17 this week if she had lived...

    我女兒要是還活著的話,這周就17歲了。

  • If I had known how he felt, I would never have let him adopt those children...

    我要是知道他的想法,我是決不會讓他領養那些孩子的。

MODAL原想;本來想

If you say that someone would have liked or preferred something, you mean that they wanted to do it or have it but were unable to.

  • I would have liked a life in politics...

    我本想從政的。

  • She would have liked to ask questions, but he had moved on to another topic...

    她本想問問題,但他又繼續談另一個話題去了。

MODAL(通常用於否定句,批評某人所為,表示不滿)(不)會

You use would, usually in negative sentences, to criticize something that someone has done and to express your disapproval of it.

  • I would never have done what they did.

    他們做的事情我是決不會做的。

PHRASE但願

If you say 'would that' something were the case, you are saying that you wish it were the case.

  • Would that he could have listened to his father.

    他要是聽了他父親的話就好了。

would同義詞辨析

used to, would

這兩個詞均含"過去慣常,過去總是"之意。

  • used to : 指客觀地表示過去的習慣,既可是過去經常發生的動作,又可是過去一向存在的狀態,比would通俗,往往含今昔感。
  • would : 指過去經常發生的行為,主觀感情色彩較濃,只表過去慣常行為,既不表狀態也不表持續動作。不含"過去如此,現在不再這樣"的意味。

would場景例句

She would pinch on food in order to spend on clothing.

她過去常把伙食費省下來買衣服.

If I'd known this beforehand, I would not have gone back.

早知如此, 我就不回去了.

Would you join us in a walk?

你不同我們一起散步 嗎 ?

I shouldn't be dining in college tonight. Would you mind signing me out?

我今晚不在學校吃飯, 請你籤個字讓我出去好 嗎 ?

The announcer gave out that the 3:30 train to Manchester would start from Platform 4.

播音員通知:三點三十分開往曼徹斯特的火車將從4號站臺發車.

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