block的中文翻译是什么意思

block

US/blɑːk/
UK/blɒk/

n. 一块,一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍(物),拦截

v. 堵塞,挡住; 妨碍; 拦截

block柯林斯释义

N-COUNT大楼;大厦

A block of flats or offices is a large building containing them.

  • ...blocks of council flats.

    一栋栋市政公寓大楼

  • ...a white-painted apartment block.

    一栋漆成白色的公寓大楼

N-COUNT街区

A block in a town is an area of land with streets on all its sides.

  • She walked four blocks down High Street...

    她沿着商业大街走了4个街区。

  • He walked around the block three times.

    他绕着这个街区转了3圈。

N-COUNT(长方形)块,大块

A block of a substance is a large rectangular piece of it.

  • ...a block of ice.

    一大块冰

VERB阻塞,堵塞(道路、管道等)

To block a road, channel, or pipe means to put an object across it or in it so that nothing can pass through it or along it.

  • Some students today blocked a highway that cuts through the center of the city...

    今天一些学生堵塞了一条贯穿市中心的公路。

  • When the shrimp farm is built it will block the stream...

    一旦养虾场建起来,将会截断这条河流。

VERB挡住,遮住(视线)

If something blocks your view, it prevents you from seeing something because it is between you and that thing.

  • ...a row of spruce trees that blocked his view of the long north slope of the mountain.

    一排云杉挡住了他的视线,使他看不到这座山绵长的北坡

VERB堵住,阻挡,挡住(去路)

If you block someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place by standing in front of them.

  • I started to move round him, but he blocked my way...

    我准备绕过他,但他挡住了我。

  • Mr Calder tried to leave the shop but the police officer blocked his path.

    考尔德先生想离开商店,但是那位警员拦住了他。

VERB阻挠;阻止;妨碍

If you block something that is being arranged, you prevent it from being done.

  • For years the country has tried to block imports of various cheap foreign products...

    多年来,这个国家一直竭力阻挠各种廉价外国产品的进口。

  • His persistent attempts to complain to his superiors were blocked and ignored.

    他一再试图向上级投诉,但都被挡了回来并置之不理。

VERB(体育运动中)拦截,阻截(进球、对手等)

In some sports, if a player blocks a shot or kick, they stop the ball reaching its target. If one player blocks another, the first stops the second from reaching or moving with the ball.

  • In the final seconds, Gunn goalie Kevin Cantwell blocked two shots.

    在最后的几秒钟,甘恩队的守门员凯文·坎特维尔扑出了两次射门。

N-COUNT(尤指按特定顺序同时售出的)大量,大批,大套(票、股票等)

A block of something such as tickets or shares is a large quantity of them, especially when they are all sold at the same time and are in a particular sequence or order.

  • Those booking a block of seats get them at reduced rates.

    团体订座可享受折扣价。

N-COUNT(短时间的)思维停滞,思维中断

If you have a mental block or a block, you are temporarily unable to do something that you can normally do which involves using, thinking about, or remembering something.

    PHRASE冒着败坏名声的风险;拿名誉(或地位)做赌注

    If someone lays their head on the block, or puts their head on the block, they are risking their reputation or position by taking a particular course of action.

    • The Chancellor, by his unusual statement, has put his head on the block.

      这位总理冒着丢乌纱帽的风险发表了一份非同寻常的声明。

    block英文释义

    Noun

    1. a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides);

    • the pyramids were built with large stone blocks

    2. a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings;

    • he lives in the next block

    3. a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides

      4. a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit;

      • he reserved a large block of seats
      • he held a large block of the company's stock

      5. housing in a large building that is divided into separate units;

      • there is a block of classrooms in the west wing

      6. (computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted;

      • since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably

      7. an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension;

      • I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block

      8. a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope

        9. a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;

        • the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked

        10. an obstruction in a pipe or tube;

        • we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe

        11. a platform from which an auctioneer sells;

        • they put their paintings on the block

        12. (American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body;

        • he threw a rolling block into the line backer

        Verb

        1. render unsuitable for passage;

        • block the way
        • barricade the streets
        • stop the busy road

        2. hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;

        • His brother blocked him at every turn

        3. stop from happening or developing;

        • Block his election
        • Halt the process

        4. interfere with or prevent the reception of signals;

        • Jam the Voice of America
        • block the signals emitted by this station

        5. run on a block system;

        • block trains

        6. interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia;

        • block a nerve
        • block a muscle

        7. shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;

        • The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage
        • The trees obstruct my view of the mountains

        8. stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block;

        • block the book cover

        9. obstruct;

        • My nose is all stuffed
        • Her arteries are blocked

        10. block passage through;

        • obstruct the path

        11. support, secure, or raise with a block;

        • block a plate for printing
        • block the wheels of a car

        12. impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);

        • block an attack

        13. be unable to remember;

        • I'm drawing a blank
        • You are blocking the name of your first wife!

        14. shape by using a block;

        • Block a hat
        • block a garment

        15. shape into a block or blocks;

        • block the graphs so one can see the results clearly

        16. prohibit the conversion or use of (assets);

        • Blocked funds
        • Freeze the assets of this hostile government

        block同义词辨析

        block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper

        这些动词均含有"阻止,阻塞"之意。

        • block : 语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
        • bar : 含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
        • hinder : 语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
        • obstruct : 正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。
        • prevent : 含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
        • hamper : 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

        block短语

        1. have been around the block (a few times)

          (北美,非正式)见多识广,经验丰富

        2. the new kid on the block

          (非正式)新来的人,新成员,新手

        3. on the (auction) block

          (主 北美)待拍卖中

        4. put (或 lay) one's head (或 neck) on the block

          (非正式)铤而走险

        5. block something in

          给…画上纯色色块

          添加,插进

          大致标出,画出…的草图

          停车时堵住(其他车辆)

        6. block something out

          隔断,挡住(某物,尤指光线或声音)

          (喻)从头脑(或记忆)中抹去(不快之事),忘却

          大致标出,画出…的草图

        7. out of the blocks

          开始:比赛或竞赛从起点开始

        block场景例句

        Tell me where you've been out so late, or I'll knock your block off.

        告诉我你到哪儿去了,这么晚才回来, 不说我就揍死你.

        The students occupied the Administration Block.

        学生占领行政大楼.

        The workmen quarried out a huge block of marble.

        工人们从采石场采得一块很大的大理石.

        Since they moved to this block , the two families have remained at daggers'drawn.

        这两家自从搬到这个街区来之后,关系一直十分紧张.

        Block out the bottom of this picture when it is printed ; the balance of the page will be better.

        洗印的时候, 压掉照片的底部,这样看起来平衡效果好些.

        查看更多例句

        block词性变形

        blocksblockedblocking

        block反义词

        vt. 阻碍;阻挡;堵塞

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