burden的中文翻译是什么意思

burden

US/ˈbɜːrdn/
UK/ˈbɜːdn/

n. 负担; 重负

v. 烦扰; (使)担负

burden柯林斯释义

N-COUNT负担;重负

If you describe a problem or a responsibility as a burden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.

  • The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt...

    发展中国家背负着巨额外债。

  • They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...

    他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。

N-COUNT重担;负荷

A burden is a heavy load that is difficult to carry.

    VERB使烦恼;烦扰

    If someone burdens you with something that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.

    • We decided not to burden him with the news.

      我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。

    PHRASE举证责任

    The burden of proof is the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.

    • The burden of proof is on the prosecution.

      起诉方有举证的责任。

    burden英文释义

    Noun

    1. an onerous or difficult concern;

    • the burden of responsibility
    • that's a load off my mind

    2. weight to be borne or conveyed

      3. the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work

        4. the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse

          Verb

          1. weight down with a load

            2. impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;

            • He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend

            burden同义词辨析

            burden, cargo, load

            这些名词均有"负担,负荷"之意。

            • burden : 指沉重、令人不快的负担;指精神负担时常有不堪忍受的意味。
            • cargo : 指用轮船、车辆或飞机长距离运载的货物。
            • load : 普通用词,含义广泛,指人、畜、车、船等负载的东西,指精神负担时,可与burden换用,但无感情色彩。

            burden短语

            1. burden of proof

              举证责任

            burden场景例句

            The burden of his complaint was that quality was very poor.

            他投诉的要点是品质非常差.

            It will relieve her of a tremendous burden.

            这将给她解决一个巨大的负担.

            The burden fell on the eldest son.

            担子落在了长子身上.

            A camel can bear burden.

            骆驼能驮重.

            The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.

            必须解除地方政府的行政负担.

            查看更多例句

            burden词性变形

            burdensburdenedburdening

            burden近义词

            chargeloadtask

            burden反义词

            reducelighten