civil的中文翻译是什么意思

civil

US/ˈsɪvl/
UK/ˈsɪvl/

adj. 国民的; 民用的; 政府的; 民事的; 斯文的; 有礼貌的; 客气的

civil柯林斯释义

ADJ公民的;国民的;国内的

You use civil to describe events that happen within a country and that involve the different groups of people in it.

  • ...civil unrest.

    国内骚乱

ADJ民用的;平民的;非军事的

You use civil to describe people or things in a country that are not connected with its armed forces.

  • ...the US civil aviation industry.

    美国民用航空业

ADJ政府的;国家的;世俗的;非宗教的

You use civil to describe things that are connected with the state rather than with a religion.

  • They were married on August 9 in a civil ceremony in Venice.

    他们于8月9号在威尼斯举行了世俗婚礼。

  • ...Jewish civil and religious law.

    犹太民法和宗教法

ADJ(权利)公民的,公民应有的

You use civil to describe the rights that people have within a society.

  • ...a United Nations covenant on civil and political rights.

    联合国公民和政治权利公约

ADJ-GRADED彬彬有礼的;斯文的;客气的

Someone who is civil is polite in a formal way, but not particularly friendly.

  • As visitors, the least we can do is be civil to the people in their own land.

    作为来访者,我们最起码能做到的就是对当地人要彬彬有礼。

civil英文释义

Adjective

1. applying to ordinary citizens;

  • civil law
  • civil authorities

2. not rude; marked by satisfactory (or especially minimal) adherence to social usages and sufficient but not noteworthy consideration for others;

  • even if he didn't like them he should have been civil"- W.S. Maugham

3. of or occurring within the state or between or among citizens of the state;

  • civil affairs
  • civil strife
  • civil disobediece
  • civil branches of government

4. of or relating to or befitting citizens as individuals;

  • civil rights
  • civil liberty
  • civic duties
  • civic pride

5. (of divisions of time) legally recognized in ordinary affairs of life;

  • the civil calendar
  • a civil day begins at mean midnight

6. of or in a condition of social order;

  • civil peoples

civil同义词辨析

polite, civil, courteous

这些形容词均含"礼貌的,客气的"之意。

  • polite : 普通常用词,指言论举止无论何时均严谨有礼,很有教养。
  • civil语气弱于polite,着重只达到社交的一般要求,避免粗鲁。
  • courteous : 指言谈举止典雅,谦恭有礼,更侧重考虑他人的感情与尊严。

civil场景例句

He said a civil good morning.

他彬彬有礼地道了声早安.

The announcement led to violent civil disorders.

这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱.

People are predicting civil unrest in the area.

人们预言该地区将发生动乱.

Civil court proceedings are notoriously slow.

民事诉讼程序的耗时长是无人不知的.

The period from the War of Independence to the Civil War is the babyhood of the United States.

从独立战争到内战这个时期是美国的婴儿期.

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civil词性变形

civilly

civil反义词

adj. 文明的;民用的;民事的

rudeimpolitemartialmilitaryuncivil

其他释义

militarycriminalalienuncivilrudeimpolitemartial