common的中文翻译是什么意思

common

US/ˈkɑːmən/

UK/ˈkɒmən/

adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的

n. 公共用地; 公共食堂

common的柯林斯释义

ADJ-GRADED常见的;普遍的

If something is common, it is found in large numbers or it happens often.

His name was Hansen, a common name in Norway...
他的名字叫汉森，在挪威是一个常见的名字。
Oil pollution is the commonest cause of death for seabirds...
石油污染是造成海鸟死亡最常见的原因。

ADJ共有的;共同的

If something is common to two or more people or groups, it is done, possessed, or used by them all.

Moldavians and Romanians share a common language...
摩尔达维亚人和罗马尼亚人使用同一种语言。
Such behaviour is common to all young people.
这种行为在年轻人中司空见惯。

ADJ(物种)常见的

When there are more animals or plants of a particular species than there are of related species, then the first species is called common .

...the common house fly.
常见的家蝇

ADJ寻常的;普通的

Common is used to indicate that someone or something is of the ordinary kind and not special in any way.

Democracy might elevate the common man to a position of political superiority...
民主也许能提升普通人的政治地位，让他们产生优越感。
Common salt is made up of 40% sodium and 60% chloride.
食盐由40%的钠和60%的氯化物构成。

ADJ(礼貌等)通常的，起码的

Common decency or common courtesy is the decency or courtesy which most people have. You usually talk about this when someone has not shown these characteristics in their behaviour to show your disapproval of them.

It is common decency to give your seat to anyone in greater need...
给更有需要的人让座是最起码的礼貌。
He didn't have the common courtesy to ask permission.
他连邀准这种最起码的礼貌都没有。

ADJ(知识等)众所周知的，共有的，共识的

You can use common to describe knowledge, an opinion, or a feeling that is shared by people in general.

It is common knowledge that swimming is one of the best forms of exercise.
大家都知道游泳是最好的锻炼方式之一。
...the common view that acupuncture is only a fringe area of medicine.
针灸仅仅是医学的一个边缘领域的这种普遍看法

ADJ-GRADED粗俗的;缺乏教养的

If you describe someone or their behaviour as common, you mean that they show a lack of taste, education, and good manners.

She might be a little common at times, but she was certainly not boring.
她有时候可能有点粗俗，但绝对不会让人生厌。

N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES(通常指村庄、小镇或其附近的)公共草地

A common is an area of grassy land, usually in or near a village or small town, where the public is allowed to go.

We are warning women not to go out on to the common alone.
我们告诫女性不要独自去公共草地。
...Wimbledon Common.
温布尔登公地

N-PROPER-COLL同 the House of Commons;(亦指)下议员议员们

The Commons is the same as the House of Commons. The members of the House of Commons can also be referred to as the Commons .

The Prime Minister is to make a statement in the Commons this afternoon...
今天下午首相将在下议院发表声明。
The Commons has spent over three months on the bill.
下议院在这项议案上已经花了3个多月的时间。

PHRASE共有的;相同的

If two or more things have something in common, they have the same characteristic or feature.

The oboe and the clarinet have got certain features in common...
双簧管和单簧管有些相似之处。
In common with most Italian lakes, access to the shores of Orta is restricted.
和大部分意大利湖泊一样，奥尔塔湖岸不对公众开放。

PHRASE(兴趣或经历)共同的，相同的

If two or more people have something in common, they share the same interests or experiences.

He had very little in common with his sister.
他和姐姐几乎没有什么共同语言。

common的英文释义

Noun

1. a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area;

they went for a walk in the park

Adjective

1. belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public;

for the common good
common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community

2. of no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual;

the common man
a common sailor
the common cold
a common nuisance
followed common procedure
it is common knowledge that she lives alone
the common housefly
a common brand of soap

3. common to or shared by two or more parties;

a common friend
the mutual interests of management and labor

4. commonly encountered;

a common (or familiar) complaint
the usual greeting

5. being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language;

common parlance
a vernacular term
vernacular speakers
the vulgar tongue of the masses
the technical and vulgar names for an animal species

6. of or associated with the great masses of people;

the common people in those days suffered greatly
behavior that branded him as common
his square plebeian nose
a vulgar and objectionable person
the unwashed masses

7. of low or inferior quality or value;

of what coarse metal ye are molded"- Shakespeare
produced...the common cloths used by the poorer population

8. lacking refinement or cultivation or taste;

he had coarse manners but a first-rate mind
behavior that branded him as common
an untutored and uncouth human being
an uncouth soldier--a real tough guy
appealing to the vulgar taste for violence
the vulgar display of the newly rich

9. to be expected; standard;

common decency

common的同义词辨析

common, ordinary, commonplace, general, usual, popular, universal

这些形容词均含有"普通的，普遍的"之意。

common ：多用于指物，侧重很常见，不稀奇。
ordinary ：用于物，指每天发生，十分平淡无奇；用于人，指无特别之处，很一般。
commonplace ：强调缺少新意。
general ：语气强于common，侧重大多如此，很少有例外情况。
usual ：指常见常闻和常做的事或举动，强调惯常性。
popular ：指适应大众爱好、需要，为大家所公认或接受。
universal与general同义，但语气较强，侧重对每个人或事物都适用，根本没有例外。

mutual, common, joint, reciprocal

这些形容词均含"共同的，相互的"之意。

mutual ：着重彼此共有或共享，局限于双方的关系。
common ：侧重两人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。
joint ：强调至少两人或两方共同占用，侧重指一个统一体。
reciprocal ：着重互惠，有来有往。

common的短语

the common good
公益
common ground
（冲突矛盾双方或多方承认的）共同立论基础
common knowledge
大多数人都知道的事，众所周知之事；常识
common or garden
(英，非正式)平常的，普通的，平凡的
common property
共同财产；公共财产
the common touch
平易近人的能力；与普通人相处（或打动普通人）的能力
have something in common
有共同之处（或兴趣、特征）
in common with
与…一样，与…相同
out of the common
(英)不平常的；非同寻常的
in common
一样，同样：与所有的都相同地

common的场景例句

In this matter we must place the common cause above all else.

在这件事情上,我们必须把共同事业放在高于一切的位置上.

It's time to set our differences by and work together for a common purpose.

该是我们抛开分歧,为一个共同的目的而协力工作的时候了.

Taiwan will return to the embrace of the motherland; the whole country must be united. This is the general trend of development and the common aspiration of the people.