demand的中文翻译是什么意思
demand
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
demand的柯林斯释义
VERB（强烈）要求;强令
If you demand something such as information or action, you ask for it in a very forceful way.
Mr Byers last night demanded an immediate explanation from the Education Secretary...
昨晚拜尔斯先生要求教育大臣立刻作出解释。
Russia demanded that Unita send a delegation to the peace talks...
俄罗斯要求安盟派代表团参加和谈。
VERB需要
If one thing demands another, the first needs the second in order to happen or be dealt with successfully.
He said the task of reconstruction would demand much patience, hard work and sacrifice...
他说重建任务将需要付出极大的耐心、艰辛和牺牲。
There would be fewer international crises demanding his attention...
需要他去关注的国际危机将会减少。
N-COUNT（坚决的）要求
A demand is a firm request for something.
There have been demands for services from tenants up there...
那里的房客要求提供服务。
They consistently rejected the demand to remove US troops...
他们一再拒绝撤走美国部队的要求。
N-UNCOUNT需求;需求量
If you refer to demand, or to the demand for something, you are referring to how many people want to have it, do it, or buy it.
Another flight would be arranged on Saturday if sufficient demand arose...
如果需求量足够大，周六将再安排一趟航班。
Demand for coal is down and so are prices...
煤的需求下降了，煤价也相应下跌。
N-PLURAL所需（或要求）的事物
The demands of something or its demands on you are the things which it needs or the things which you have to do for it.
Researchers wrongly assumed that people were quite clear about the demands of the task.
研究人员错误地认为大家都很清楚该项任务的要求。
...the demands and challenges of a new job...
新工作的要求和挑战
PHRASE很受欢迎;需求量大
If someone or something is in demand or in great demand, they are very popular and a lot of people want them.
He was much in demand as a lecturer in the US.
他的讲座在美国很受欢迎。
PHRASE（对…）提出要求
If someone or something makes demands on you, they require you to do things which need a lot of time, energy, or money.
I had no right to make demands on his time.
我无权占用他的时间。
PHRASE一经要求;承索
If something is available or happens on demand, you can have it or it happens whenever you want it or ask for it.
...a national commitment to providing treatment on demand for drug abusers.
承诺在全国范围内为提出请求的吸毒者提供治疗
demand的英文释义
Noun
1. the ability and desire to purchase goods and services;
- the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips
- the demand exceeded the supply
2. an urgent or peremptory request;
- his demands for attention were unceasing
3. a condition requiring relief;
- she satisfied his need for affection
- God has no need of men to accomplish His work
- there is a demand for jobs
4. the act of demanding;
- the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money
5. required activity;
- the requirements of his work affected his health
- there were many demands on his time
Verb
1. request urgently and forcefully;
- The victim's family is demanding compensation
- The boss demanded that he be fired immediately
- She demanded to see the manager
2. require as useful, just, or proper;
- It takes nerve to do what she did
- success usually requires hard work
- This job asks a lot of patience and skill
- This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
- This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
- This intervention does not postulates a patient's consent
3. claim as due or just;
- The bank demanded payment of the loan
4. lay legal claim to
5. summon to court
6. ask to be informed of;
- I demand an explanation
demand的同义词辨析
ask, demand, inquire, question
这些动词均含有"问，询问"之意。
- ask ：最普通用词，可与demand, inquire和question换用，但ask用于口语中，指提出问题让人回答。
- demand ：指根据自己的权利、职责或身份认为有必要弄清情况而正式发问，常隐含命令对方回答的意味。
- inquire ：较正式用词，指为得到真实情况而详细询问或调查了解。
- question ：指因感到可疑或为了解情况，弄清究竟而发问，有时指一连串的发问。
ask, beg, demand, require, request, implore, claim, pray, entreat
这些动词均有"要求，请求"之意。
- ask ：最普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求，长、晚辈，上下级之间都可使用。
- beg ：指恳切地或再三地请求或要求，常含低三下四意味，也多用于应酬场合。
- demand ：一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
- require ：强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
- request ：正式用词，指非常正式，有礼貌的请求或恳求，多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
- implore ：书面用词，着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求，常含较强的感情色彩。
- claim ：指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
- pray ：语气庄重，指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求，现不很常用。
- entreat ：泛指一般"恳求或哀求"，含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。
demand的短语
in demand
很需要的
on demand
即期票据：见票即付的票据，
有求必应：处于被需要或被请求的时刻
demand的场景例句
This washing machine was guaranteed from mechanical failure — I demand a new one!
这台洗衣机出售时曾担保过不出机械性故障——我要换一台新的.
The supply is inadequate to meet the demand.
供不应求.
We demand a definite answer.
我们要求明确的答案.
We shouldn't demand perfection.
不要求全责备.
The right to demand payment from the endorser of a commercial paper when the first party liable fails to pay.
追索权当有支付义务的第一方不能支付时,可以向商业票据的背书人要求支付的权力.