do的中文翻译是什么意思

do

US/duː ,du ,də/
UK/duː ,du ,də/

v. 做,干; 进行(活动); 从事(职业)

aux. (用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句); (构成附加疑问句); (代替实义动词以避免重复)

do柯林斯释义

AUX(在do之后、主动词的原形之前加 not,构成主动词的否定式)

Do is used to form the negative of main verbs, by putting 'not' after 'do' and before the main verb in its infinitive form, that is the form without 'to'.

  • They don't want to work...

    他们不想工作。

  • I did not know Jamie had a knife...

    我不知道杰米有一把刀。

AUX(将主语置于do和主动词的原形之间,构成疑问句)

Do is used to form questions, by putting the subject after 'do' and before the main verb in its infinitive form, that is the form without 'to'.

  • Do you like music?...

    你喜欢音乐吗?

  • What did he say?...

    他说了什么?

AUX(用在附加疑问句中)

Do is used in question tags.

  • You know about Andy, don't you?...

    你知道安迪的情况,是不是?

  • I'm sure they had some of the same questions last year, didn't they?

    我确定他们去年遇到过一些同样的问题,是不是?

AUX(对含有do的陈述句或疑问句作肯定或否定回答)

You use do when you are confirming or contradicting a statement containing 'do', or giving a negative or positive answer to a question.

  • 'Did he think there was anything suspicious going on?' 'Yes, he did.'...

    “他认为有可疑的事发生吗?”——“是的,他认为有。”

  • 'Do you have a metal detector?' 'No, I don't.'...

    “你有金属探测仪吗?”——“不,我没有。”

AUX(用在否定句中,表示不让某人做出某种举动)

Do is used with a negative to tell someone not to behave in a certain way.

  • Don't be silly...

    别犯傻了。

  • Don't touch that!

    别碰那个!

AUX(在没有其他助动词时,用来强调主动词)

Do is used to give emphasis to the main verb when there is no other auxiliary.

  • Veronica, I do understand...

    韦罗妮卡,我确实懂了。

  • You did have a tape recorder with you.

    你确实带了录音机。

AUX(用以礼貌性地邀请或说服某人做某事)

Do is used as a polite way of inviting or trying to persuade someone to do something.

  • Do sit down...

    请坐。

  • Do help yourself to another drink.

    再来一杯吧。

VERB(在进行对比、比较或说明两组事物相同时,用来代替前面的动词词组)

Do can be used to refer back to another verb group when you are comparing or contrasting two things, or saying that they are the same.

  • I make more money than he does...

    我挣钱比他多。

  • One day she will walk out, just as her own mother did...

    总有一天她会离家出走,就像她母亲那样。

VERB(与 so 或 nor 连用,表示两人或两组事物的情况相同)

You use do after 'so' and 'nor' to say that the same statement is true for two people or groups.

  • You know that's true, and so do I...

    你知道那是真的,我也知道。

  • We don't forget that. Nor does he...

    我们没有忘记那事,他也没有。

do英文释义

Noun

1. an uproarious party

    2. the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization

      Verb

      1. engage in;

      • make love, not war
      • make an effort
      • do research
      • do nothing
      • make revolution

      2. carry out or perform an action;

      • John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters
      • the skater executed a triple pirouette
      • she did a little dance

      3. get (something) done;

      • I did my job

      4. proceed or get along;

      • How is she doing in her new job?
      • How are you making out in graduate school?
      • He's come a long way

      5. give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally;

      • cause a commotion
      • make a stir
      • cause an accident

      6. carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions;

      • practice law

      7. be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity;

      • A few words would answer
      • This car suits my purpose well
      • Will $100 do?
      • A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school
      • Nothing else will serve

      8. create or design, often in a certain way;

      • Do my room in blue
      • I did this piece in wood to express my love for the forest

      9. behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself;

      • You should act like an adult
      • Don't behave like a fool
      • What makes her do this way?
      • The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people

      10. spend time in prison or in a labor camp;

      • He did six years for embezzlement

      11. carry on or manage;

      • We could do with a little more help around here

      12. arrange attractively;

      • dress my hair for the wedding

      13. travel or traverse (a distance);

      • This car does 150 miles per hour
      • We did 6 miles on our hike every day

      do同义词辨析

      perform, conduct, do, execute, fulfil

      这些动词均含"做,执行,实施,完成"之意。

      • perform : 指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
      • conduct和perform一样比较正式,二者意义相近,但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
      • do : 最普通常用词,指完成某项具体工作、任务,也指完成某种行为或动作。
      • execute : 指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等,也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
      • fulfil : 指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情,含最终完成的意味。

      do短语

      1. be nothing to do with

        不关…的事;不用…操心

      2. be to do with

        与…有关;与…有联系

      3. do a —

        (非正式)(在举止行为上)模仿(某人)

      4. do battle

        开战,开始冲突

      5. do one

        (北英格兰,非正式)走开

      6. do one's head (或 nut in 或 do one's head)

        (英,非正式)暴怒;极其担心;极其激动

      7. do the honours

      8. do someone/thing justice

      9. don't — me

        (非正式)不要对我说…

      10. dos and don'ts

        行为准则;须知

      11. do well for oneself

        变得成功;致富

      12. do well out of

        靠…赚钱;得益于

      13. have got — to do with

        与(某人,某物)有多大关系

      14. it isn't done

        (英)[用于表示说话人认为某事与习俗、舆论或礼节相悖]不合适的,不可行的

      do场景例句

      Figure the situation to yourself, what can I do?

      你设身处地想想, 我能做什么?

      This pen is not very good, but we'll have to make it do.

      这支笔不太好, 但我们得对付着用.

      Do you apprehend any difficulty?

      你担心会有困难 吗 ?

      Why do you leave all the hard work up to your mother?

      你为什么把所有难做的事都留给你母亲?

      She guessed that the letter had something to do with her husband.

      她猜想这封信与她丈夫有关.

      查看更多例句

      do词性变形

      dosdoesdiddonedoing