do
v. 做,干; 进行(活动); 从事(职业)
aux. (用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句); (构成附加疑问句); (代替实义动词以避免重复)
Do is used to form the negative of main verbs, by putting 'not' after 'do' and before the main verb in its infinitive form, that is the form without 'to'.
They don't want to work...
他们不想工作。
I did not know Jamie had a knife...
我不知道杰米有一把刀。
Do is used to form questions, by putting the subject after 'do' and before the main verb in its infinitive form, that is the form without 'to'.
Do you like music?...
你喜欢音乐吗?
What did he say?...
他说了什么?
Do is used in question tags.
You know about Andy, don't you?...
你知道安迪的情况,是不是?
I'm sure they had some of the same questions last year, didn't they?
我确定他们去年遇到过一些同样的问题,是不是?
You use do when you are confirming or contradicting a statement containing 'do', or giving a negative or positive answer to a question.
'Did he think there was anything suspicious going on?' — 'Yes, he did.'...
“他认为有可疑的事发生吗?”——“是的,他认为有。”
'Do you have a metal detector?' — 'No, I don't.'...
“你有金属探测仪吗?”——“不,我没有。”
Do is used with a negative to tell someone not to behave in a certain way.
Don't be silly...
别犯傻了。
Don't touch that!
别碰那个!
Do is used to give emphasis to the main verb when there is no other auxiliary.
Veronica, I do understand...
韦罗妮卡,我确实懂了。
You did have a tape recorder with you.
你确实带了录音机。
Do is used as a polite way of inviting or trying to persuade someone to do something.
Do sit down...
请坐。
Do help yourself to another drink.
再来一杯吧。
Do can be used to refer back to another verb group when you are comparing or contrasting two things, or saying that they are the same.
I make more money than he does...
我挣钱比他多。
One day she will walk out, just as her own mother did...
总有一天她会离家出走,就像她母亲那样。
You use do after 'so' and 'nor' to say that the same statement is true for two people or groups.
You know that's true, and so do I...
你知道那是真的,我也知道。
We don't forget that. Nor does he...
我们没有忘记那事,他也没有。
1. an uproarious party
2. the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization
1. engage in;
2. carry out or perform an action;
3. get (something) done;
4. proceed or get along;
5. give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally;
6. carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions;
7. be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity;
8. create or design, often in a certain way;
9. behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself;
10. spend time in prison or in a labor camp;
11. carry on or manage;
12. arrange attractively;
13. travel or traverse (a distance);
perform, conduct, do, execute, fulfil
这些动词均含"做,执行,实施,完成"之意。
be nothing to do with
不关…的事;不用…操心
be to do with
与…有关;与…有联系
do a —
(非正式)(在举止行为上)模仿(某人)
do battle
开战,开始冲突
do one
(北英格兰,非正式)走开
do one's head (或 nut in 或 do one's head)
(英,非正式)暴怒;极其担心;极其激动
do the honours
do someone/thing justice
don't — me
(非正式)不要对我说…
dos and don'ts
行为准则;须知
do well for oneself
变得成功;致富
do well out of
靠…赚钱;得益于
have got — to do with
与(某人,某物)有多大关系
it isn't done
(英)[用于表示说话人认为某事与习俗、舆论或礼节相悖]不合适的,不可行的
Figure the situation to yourself, what can I do?
你设身处地想想, 我能做什么?
This pen is not very good, but we'll have to make it do.
这支笔不太好, 但我们得对付着用.
Do you apprehend any difficulty?
你担心会有困难 吗 ?
Why do you leave all the hard work up to your mother?
你为什么把所有难做的事都留给你母亲?
She guessed that the letter had something to do with her husband.
她猜想这封信与她丈夫有关.