act的中文翻译是什么意思
act
n. 行为，行动; 法案; （戏剧等）一幕; 表演; 假装; 演出者
v. 行动，表现; 奉行; 假装; 扮演（角色）; 充当; 起作用; 代表
act的柯林斯释义
VERB做事;行动
When you act, you do something for a particular purpose.
The deaths occurred when police acted to stop widespread looting and vandalism...
警方采取行动制止猖狂的打砸抢行为时有多人丧生。
I do not doubt that the bank acted properly.
我毫不怀疑银行的处理方式是妥当的。
VERB遵照…行动；奉行
If you act on advice or information, you do what has been advised or suggested.
A patient will usually listen to the doctor's advice and act on it.
患者通常都会遵照医嘱行事。
VERB举止;表现
If someone acts in a particular way, they behave in that way.
...a gang of youths who were acting suspiciously...
一伙形迹可疑的年轻人
He acted as if he hadn't heard any of it...
他表现得好像对此毫不知情。
VERB起作用;充当
If someone or something acts as a particular thing, they have that role or function.
He acted both as the ship's surgeon and as chaplain for the men.
他在船上为水手们兼作外科医生和牧师。
...the Cunard Princess, which acted as a support ship for American forces.
用作美军支援船的公主号冠达邮轮
VERB假装;故作
If someone acts in a particular way, they pretend to be something that they are not.
Chris acted astonished as he examined the note...
克里斯检查记录时故作震惊状。
Kenworthy had tried not to act the policeman.
肯沃西努力表现得不像个警察。
VERB代理；代表
When professionals such as lawyers act for you, or act on your behalf, they are employed by you to deal with a particular matter.
...the law firm that acted for Diana during her marriage split...
在戴安娜婚姻破裂期间为她做代理的法律事务所
Because we travelled so much, Sam and I asked a broker to act on our behalf.
由于我们经常游历在外，我和萨姆便请了一位经纪人代表我们处理事务。
VERB影响；作用于
If a force or substance acts on someone or something, it has a certain effect on them.
He's taking a dangerous drug: it acts very fast on the central nervous system...
他正在服用一种危险的药物：这种药物能很快影响到中枢神经系统。
A hypnotist can act upon the unconscious mind directly.
催眠师能直接作用于无意识思维。
VERB表演；演（戏）；出演（角色）
If you act, or act a part in a play or film, you have a part in it.
She confessed to her parents her desire to act...
她向父母坦言了自己想演戏的愿望。
She acted in her first film when she was 13 years old.
13岁时她出演了她的电影处女作。
N-COUNT行为；行动
An act is a single thing that someone does.
Language interpretation is the whole point of the act of reading...
阅读行为中关键在于对语言的理解。
My insurance excludes acts of sabotage and damage done by weapons of war.
我购买的保险对于蓄意损坏以及战争中武器造成的损坏不予赔偿。
N-SING装模作样;装腔作势
If you say that someone's behaviour is an act, you mean that it does not express their real feelings.
There were moments when I wondered: did she do this on purpose, was it all just a game, an act?...
有时我很困惑：她这么做是故意的吗？难道一切都只是一场游戏，是逢场作戏？
His anger was real. It wasn't an act.
他是真的生气了，不是在摆样子。
N-COUNT法案；法令；条例
An Act is a law passed by the government.
...an Act of Parliament.
议会法案
N-COUNT（戏剧、歌剧、芭蕾舞剧等的）幕
An act in a play, opera, or ballet is one of the main parts into which it is divided.
Act II contained one of the funniest scenes I have ever witnessed...
第二幕里有我看过的最搞笑的场面之一。
N-COUNT（演出中的）短节目
An act in a show is a short performance which is one of several in the show.
This year numerous bands are playing, as well as comedy acts...
今年除了那些搞笑短剧外，还会有众多乐队登台献艺。
PHRASE当场抓住；抓现行
If you catch someone in the act, you discover them doing something wrong or committing a crime.
The men were caught in the act of digging up buried explosives.
那些人在挖掘掩埋的爆炸物时被逮个正着。
PHRASE改邪归正；重新做人
If someone who has been behaving badly cleans up their act, they start to behave in a more acceptable or responsible way.
The nation's advertisers need to clean up their act.
该国的广告商需要规范自己的行为。
PHRASE（为了得到好处等）参与，插一手
If you get in on the act, you take part in or take advantage of something that was started by someone else.
In the 1970s Kodak, anxious to get in on the act, launched its own instant camera.
20世纪70年代，急于分一杯羹的柯达公司推出了自己的拍立得相机。
PHRASE正在做…
You say that someone was in the act of doing something to indicate what they were doing when they were seen or interrupted.
Ken was in the act of paying his bill when Neil came up behind him.
当尼尔从后面走过来时，肯正在付账。
PHRASE全力以赴；集中精力；劲儿往一处使
If you get your act together, you organize your life or your affairs so that you are able to achieve what you want or to deal with something effectively.
The Government should get its act together...
政府应该集中力量。
We have to get our act together — we have to organize ourselves.
我们必须把劲儿往一处使——我们得组织起来。
act的英文释义
Noun
1. a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body
2. something that people do or cause to happen
3. a subdivision of a play or opera or ballet
4. a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program;
- he did his act three times every evening
- she had a catchy little routine
- it was one of the best numbers he ever did
5. a manifestation of insincerity;
- he put on quite an act for her benefit
Verb
1. perform an action, or work out or perform (an action);
- think before you act
- We must move quickly
- The governor should act on the new energy bill
- The nanny acted quickly by grabbing the toddler and covering him with a wet towel
2. behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself;
- You should act like an adult
- Don't behave like a fool
- What makes her do this way?
- The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people
3. play a role or part;
- Gielgud played Hamlet
- She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role
- She played the servant to her husband's master
4. discharge one's duties;
- She acts as the chair
- In what capacity are you acting?
5. pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind;
- He acted the idiot
- She plays deaf when the news are bad
6. be suitable for theatrical performance;
- This scene acts well
7. have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected;
- The voting process doesn't work as well as people thought
- How does your idea work in practice?
- This method doesn't work
- The breaks of my new car act quickly
- The medicine works only if you take it with a lot of water
8. be engaged in an activity, often for no particular purpose other than pleasure
9. behave unnaturally or affectedly;
- She's just acting
10. perform on a stage or theater;
- She acts in this play
- He acted in `Julius Caesar'
- I played in `A Christmas Carol'
act的同义词辨析
act, action, deed, operation, performance
这些名词均含"行为，行动"之意。
- act ：一般指具体的、短暂的或个别的行为，强调行为的完成及其效果。
- action ：普通用词，着重行动的过程。
- deed ：较庄重用词，除泛指各种行为外，还可用于指某种高尚或伟大的行为，故常译作"功绩，业绩"。
- operation ：多指一连串行动或行为的完成方式。
- performance ：主要指行动的方式方法。
law, constitution, regulation, code, rule, act
这些名词均有"法同，法规"之意。
- law ： 普通用词，泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
- constitution ： 指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则；也指规章规则的汇集。
- regulation ： 普通用词，指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
- code ： 指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则；也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
- rule ： 通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则；也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定，还可指习俗所承认的规定。
- act ： 指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。
act的短语
act out
在行动中实现，付诸行动
冲动行事：不知不觉中公开地表示（例如，无意识的冲动）
act up
行为不良
发生故障
【非正式用语】 疾病发作：一段时间的平静之后变得活跃或令人讨厌
act of God
[常用于保险索赔]不可抗力
act of grace
恩典，大赦令
catch someone in the act
当场抓住（或发现）某人做坏事
clean up one's act
改进举止
get one's act together
(非正式)（使自己的生活处事）有头绪；有条有理地行事
get (或 be) in on the act
(非正式)（为获得利益或有利条件而）加入（或参与）（活动），插一手
a hard (或 tough) act to follow
难以取得的成就（或成绩）
in the act of
在…过程中
be in on the act
参与：参加行动
clean up (one's) act&I{【俚语】}
改进举止：改进某人的举止或表现
get into the act
加入，参与：中途加入到进行中的活动、项目或形势
get (one's) act together&I{【俚语】}
组织起来，有头绪
act的场景例句
She seems to have camped up at the third act of the play.
她在第三幕中表演得似乎过火了.
This was an act of extreme brutality.
这是一种极端野蛮的行为.
I query very much whether it is wise to act so hastily.
我真怀疑如此操之过急地行动是否明智.
As the chairman is ill, I'm asking Mr. Sharp to act for him.
由于主席患病, 我请夏普先生代理主席一职.
Mr. Jones will act as receiver for the company that has failed in business.
琼斯先生将作为那个破产公司破产的清算管理人.