play的中文翻译是什么意思

play

US/pleɪ/
UK/pleɪ/

n. 比赛; 游戏; 戏剧

v. 玩; 演奏,播放; 扮演,装扮; 参加比赛

play柯林斯释义

VERB玩;玩耍

When children, animals, or perhaps adults play, they spend time doing enjoyable things, such as using toys and taking part in games.

  • ...invite the children round to play...

    邀请孩子们来玩

  • They played in the little garden...

    他们在小花园里玩耍。

V-RECIP参加(体育活动、比赛等)

When you play a sport, game, or match, you take part in it.

  • While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading...

    那对双胞胎玩扑克牌的时候,弗朗西斯坐着看书。

  • Alain was playing cards with his friends...

    阿兰正和朋友打扑克牌。

VERB(和…)比赛

When one person or team plays another or plays against them, they compete against them in a sport or game.

  • Northern Ireland will play Latvia...

    北爱尔兰队将对阵拉脱维亚队。

  • I've played against him a few times.

    我已多次和他交手。

VERB(比赛等中)打出,踢出,击出(球)

When you play the ball or play a shot in a game or sport, you kick or hit the ball.

  • Think first before playing the ball...

    踢出球前先想一想。

  • Sikander Bakht played a bad shot...

    西坎德尔·巴克特击出一记坏球。

VERB开(玩笑);耍(花招);搞(恶作剧)

If you play a joke or a trick on someone, you deceive them or give them a surprise in a way that you think is funny, but that often causes problems for them or annoys them.

  • Someone had played a trick on her, stretched a piece of string at the top of those steps...

    有人搞恶作剧整她,在最高的台阶上拉了一根绳子。

  • I thought: 'This cannot be happening, somebody must be playing a joke'.

    我想:“这不可能发生,肯定是谁在开玩笑。”

VERB随意摆弄;弄着玩

If you play with an object or with your hair, you keep moving it or touching it with your fingers, perhaps because you are bored or nervous.

  • She stared at the floor, idly playing with the strap of her handbag.

    她眼睛盯着地板,漫不经心地摆弄着手提包的带子。

N-COUNT剧本;戏剧

A play is a piece of writing which is performed in a theatre, on the radio, or on television.

  • The company put on a play about the homeless...

    这家剧团上演了一出讲述无家可归者的戏。

  • It's my favourite Shakespeare play.

    它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。

VERB扮演,饰演(角色等)

If an actor plays a role or character in a play or film, he or she performs the part of that character.

  • ...Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, in which he played Hyde...

    他在其中饰演海德一角的《化身博士》

  • His ambition is to play the part of Dracula.

    他渴望扮演德拉库拉。

V-LINK装扮;假装;充当

You can use play to describe how someone behaves, when they are deliberately behaving in a certain way or like a certain type of person. For example, to play the innocent, means to pretend to be innocent, and to play deaf means to pretend not to hear something.

  • Hill tried to play the peacemaker...

    希尔想要充当和事佬。

  • She was just playing the devoted mother...

    她只是装得像个尽心尽责的母亲似的。

VERB(以…方式)对待,处置,处理

You can describe how someone deals with a situation by saying that they play it in a certain way. For example, if someone plays it cool, they keep calm and do not show much emotion, and if someone plays it straight, they behave in an honest and direct way.

  • Investors are playing it cautious, and they're playing it smart.

    投资者审慎精明地行事。

V-ERG演奏(乐器或乐曲)

If you play a musical instrument or play a tune on a musical instrument, or if a musical instrument plays, music is produced from it.

  • Nina had been playing the piano...

    尼娜一直都在弹钢琴。

  • Two people played jazz on a piano...

    两人联手在一架钢琴上演奏爵士乐。

V-ERG播放(唱片、CD或磁带)

If you play a record, a CD, or a tape, you put it into a machine and sound is produced. If a record, CD, or tape is playing, sound is being produced from it.

  • She played her records too loudly...

    她播放唱片时音量太大了。

  • Every evening in those days the BBC played 'God Save The King'...

    那些日子里,英国广播公司每天晚上都会播放《天佑吾王》。

VERB(音乐家、乐队等)表演;举办(音乐会)

If a musician or group of musicians plays or plays a concert, they perform music for people to listen or dance to.

  • A band was playing...

    乐队在表演。

  • He will play concerts in Amsterdam and Paris.

    他将在阿姆斯特丹和巴黎举办音乐会。

VERB(光)轻快地移动

When light plays somewhere, it moves about on a surface in an unsteady way.

  • The sun played on the frosty roofs.

    阳光在结霜的屋顶上闪烁变幻。

PHRASE搞什么名堂;干什么蠢事

If you ask what someone is playing at, you are angry because you think they are doing something stupid or wrong.

  • What the hell are you playing at?

    你究竟在搞什么名堂?

PHRASE(使)开始活动;(使)投入使用; (使)开始起作用

When something comes into play or is brought into play, it begins to be used or to have an effect.

  • The real existence of a military option will come into play...

    存在选择军事手段的切实可能这一点将会起到作用。

  • Breathing brings many muscles into play.

    呼吸使很多肌肉活动起来。

PHRASE(在…中)发挥作用,产生影响

If something or someone plays a part or plays a role in a situation, they are involved in it and have an effect on it.

  • They played a part in the life of their community...

    他们参与到了自己社区的生活中。

  • The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.

    联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。

play英文释义

Noun

1. a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage;

  • he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway

2. a theatrical performance of a drama;

  • the play lasted two hours

3. a preset plan of action in team sports;

  • the coach drew up the plays for her team

4. a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill;

  • he made a great maneuver
  • the runner was out on a play by the shortstop

5. a state in which action is feasible;

  • the ball was still in play
  • insiders said the company's stock was in play

6. utilization or exercise;

  • the play of the imagination

7. an attempt to get something;

  • they made a futile play for power
  • he made a bid to gain attention

8. play by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules;

  • Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child

9. (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds;

  • rain stopped play in the 4th inning

10. the removal of constraints;

  • he gave free rein to his impulses
  • they gave full play to the artist's talent

11. a weak and tremulous light;

  • the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers
  • the play of light on the water

12. verbal wit (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously);

  • he became a figure of fun

13. movement or space for movement;

  • there was too much play in the steering wheel

14. gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement;

  • it was all done in play
  • their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly

15. the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize);

  • his gambling cost him a fortune
  • there was heavy play at the blackjack table

16. the activity of doing something in an agreed succession;

  • it is my turn
  • it is still my play

17. the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

    Verb

    1. participate in games or sport;

    • We played hockey all afternoon
    • play cards
    • Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches

    2. act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome;

    • This factor played only a minor part in his decision
    • This development played into her hands
    • I played no role in your dismissal

    3. play on an instrument;

    • The band played all night long

    4. play a role or part;

    • Gielgud played Hamlet
    • She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role
    • She played the servant to her husband's master

    5. be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children;

    • The kids were playing outside all day
    • I used to play with trucks as a little girl

    6. replay (as a melody);

    • Play it again, Sam
    • She played the third movement very beautifully

    7. perform music on (a musical instrument);

    • He plays the flute
    • Can you play on this old recorder?

    8. pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind;

    • He acted the idiot
    • She plays deaf when the news are bad

    9. move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly;

    • The spotlights played on the politicians

    10. bet or wager (money);

    • He played $20 on the new horse
    • She plays the races

    11. engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion;

    • On weekends I play
    • The students all recreate alike

    12. pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity;

    • Let's play like I am mommy
    • Play cowboy and Indians

    13. emit recorded sound;

    • The tape was playing for hours
    • the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered

    14. perform on a certain location;

    • The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16
    • She has been playing on Broadway for years

    15. put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game;

    • He is playing his cards close to his chest
    • The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory

    16. engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously;

    • They played games on their opponents
    • play the stockmarket
    • play with her feelings
    • toy with an idea

    17. behave in a certain way;

    • play safe
    • play it safe
    • play fair

    18. cause to emit recorded sounds;

    • They ran the tapes over and over again
    • Can you play my favorite record?

    19. manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination;

    • She played nervously with her wedding ring
    • Don't fiddle with the screws
    • He played with the idea of running for the Senate

    20. use to one's advantage;

    • She plays on her clients' emotions

    21. consider not very seriously;

    • He is trifling with her
    • She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania

    22. be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way;

    • This speech didn't play well with the American public
    • His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee

    23. behave carelessly or indifferently;

    • Play about with a young girl's affection

    24. cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space;

    • The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack

    25. perform on a stage or theater;

    • She acts in this play
    • He acted in `Julius Caesar'
    • I played in `A Christmas Carol'

    26. be performed;

    • What's playing in the local movie theater?
    • `Cats' has been playing on Broadway for many years

    27. cause to happen or to occur as a consequence;

    • I cannot work a miracle
    • wreak havoc
    • bring comments
    • play a joke
    • The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area

    28. discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream;

    • play water from a hose
    • The fountains played all day

    29. make bets;

    • Play the reaces
    • play the casinos in Trouville

    30. stake on the outcome of an issue;

    • I bet $100 on that new horse
    • She played all her money on the dark horse

    31. shoot or hit in a particular manner;

    • She played a good backhand last night

    32. use or move;

    • I had to play my queen

    33. employ in a game or in a specific position;

    • They played him on first base

    34. contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle;

    • Princeton plays Yale this weekend
    • Charlie likes to play Mary

    35. exhaust by allowing to pull on the line;

    • play a hooked fish

    play短语

    1. play along 【非正式用语】

      与…合作:与…合作或假装与…合作

    2. play at

      参加:参加…;从事于…

      玩:不认真地做或参加

    3. play back

      重放:重播放(例如刚录下的磁带)

    4. play down

      贬低:降低…的重要性;贬低

    5. play off

      参加加赛

      使相斗(以坐收渔利):将(一个人或一个队)置于与另一个(人或队)相对的位置从而加强自己的利益

    6. play on 或 play upon

      利用:为自己的利益利用(别人的态度或感情)

    7. play out

      耗尽:用完;耗尽

    8. play up

      强调:强调或宣传

    9. make a play for

      (非正式)(试图)吸引,勾引;(试图)达到,得到

    10. make (great) play of (或 with)

      (尤指为取得声望或优势)故意卖弄,大肆炒作

    11. make play with

      轻浮对待,戏弄

    12. not playing with a full deck

    13. play ball

    14. play something by ear

      不看乐谱弹奏

    play场景例句

    He disillusioned his fans by his sloppy play.

    他草率的表演使他的崇拜者大失所望.

    She seems to have camped up at the third act of the play.

    她在第三幕中表演得似乎过火了.

    The play is in rehearsal now.

    这出戏正在排演中.

    The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.

    年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色.

    He has written a fine preface to the play.

    他为这个剧本写了一篇精彩的序言.

    查看更多例句

    play词性变形

    playsplayedplaying

    play近义词

    v. 嬉戏,闲荡

    tinkertrifledallytoyputterfiddle

    v. 履行,完成,影响

    performconsummateeffectfulfileffectuateaccomplishexecutedo

    v. 执行

    performportraytakeofthepartimpersonateactpersonaterepresent

    v. 扮小丑,开玩笑,逗乐

    clownjokefoolbanterteasejest

    v. 比赛,战斗,斗争

    oneselfchallengeagainstgocompetescufflevierivalcontenduppittussleconteststruggleencounterengage

    v. 赌博,冒险

    wagerbetventurestakegamble

    v. 蹦来跳去,蹦蹦跳跳

    rollickoneselfone'samusecutfundowncurvetletcavortengageinrecreatefrolicdisporthaircaperhaveromploosearoundsportfriskgambolkid

    v. 运转;操作;利用

    handleemploywieldutilizemanipulateuseworkoperateapply

    v. 进行...,专心于,沉溺于,努力

    embarkintoengageonbecometrylaunchoccupyoccupiedmakeinvolvedundertakeeffortbeoneselfanin

    n. 剧本,戏剧,表演

    teleplayphotoplaymusicalspectaclecomedyshowmelodramastagescreenplayburlesquefarceplayextravaganzatheatricalsphotodramaentertainmentproductionperformancetragedydramapageant

    n. 跳动,闪动,步态,姿势,生活作风

    comportmentairwaysdeportmentgaitaddressmannersbearingpostureactionsport

    n. 双关语

    wordplaypun

    n. 娱乐

    funmerrimentdistractionpastimeenjoymentrelaxationjovialitygaietysportentertainmentfaolicrevelryamusementrecreationmerrymakingdiversionpleasurejollificationgame-playingdelightromping

    n. 新闻报导,评论

    mentionpresscoverage

    n. 方式,习惯

    patternstylewisewontwayfashionsystemmethodpracticetechniquecustomhabitmanner

    n. 玩笑,玩弄,花样

    foolinggagfunjokelarkjest

    n. 自由,活动范围

    latitudelibertyroomswingfieldfreedom

    n. 行动,实施,作用

    activityexercisefunctiondischargeoperationexecutionpracticeaction

    n. 赌博

    wageringbettinggamblinggaming

    其他释义

    tournamentfeigngamemonkey

    play反义词

    vt. 游玩

    work

    其他释义

    work