struggle的中文翻译是什么意思

struggle

US/ˈstrʌɡl/
UK/ˈstrʌɡl/

v. 奋斗; 艰难行进; 斗争; 辩论

n. 搏斗; 难事

struggle柯林斯释义

VERB奋力;努力;尽力

If you struggle to do something, you try hard to do it, even though other people or things may be making it difficult for you to succeed.

  • They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity...

    他们不得不同一切困境做斗争。

  • Those who have lost their jobs struggle to pay their supermarket bills.

    那些失业的人们想方设法以支付超市的账单。

N-VAR斗争;奋斗;努力

A struggle is a long and difficult attempt to achieve something such as freedom or political rights.

  • Life became a struggle for survival.

    生活成了一场奋力求生的斗争。

  • ...a young lad's struggle to support his poverty-stricken family...

    年轻的小伙子为了支撑他贫困的家庭所作的努力

VERB挣扎;努力挣脱

If you struggle when you are being held, you twist, kick, and move violently in order to get free.

  • I struggled, but he was a tall man, well-built.

    我使劲挣扎,但他又高又壮。

V-RECIP搏斗;扭打

If two people struggle with each other, they fight.

  • She screamed at him to 'stop it' as they struggled on the ground...

    他们在地上扭打成一团,她向他尖叫着“别打了”。

  • We were struggling for the gun when it went off!...

    我们正在争夺那把枪,这时它突然走火了!

VERB艰难地做;吃力地做

If you struggle to move yourself or to move a heavy object, you try to do it, but it is difficult.

  • I could see the young boy struggling to free himself...

    我看到小男孩正在奋力挣脱。

  • I struggled with my bags, desperately looking for a porter.

    我提着行李艰难地走着,迫切地寻找着搬运工。

VERB艰难地行进

If you struggle somewhere, you succeed in moving there, but only with great difficulty.

  • The pilot struggled out of the wreck almost uninjured...

    飞行员艰难地从失事的飞机中爬出来,几乎没有受伤。

  • Catherine struggled to her feet...

    凯瑟琳艰难地站起来。

VERB勉力维持;挣扎

If a person or organization is struggling, they are likely to fail in what they are doing, even though they might be trying very hard.

  • The company is struggling to find buyers for its new product...

    该公司正竭力为其新产品寻找买主。

  • One in five young adults was struggling with everyday mathematics... 1/5

    的年轻人做日常的数学计算都费劲。

N-SING费力的事;难事

An action or activity that is a struggle is very difficult to do.

  • Losing weight was a terrible struggle.

    减肥是一件非常艰难的事。

struggle英文释义

Noun

1. an energetic attempt to achieve something;

  • getting through the crowd was a real struggle
  • he fought a battle for recognition

2. an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);

  • the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine
  • police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs

3. strenuous effort;

  • the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her

Verb

1. make a strenuous or labored effort;

  • She struggled for years to survive without welfare
  • He fought for breath

2. to exert strenuous effort against opposition;

  • he struggled to get free from the rope

3. climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling

    4. be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight;

    • the tribesmen fought each other
    • Siblings are always fighting

    struggle同义词辨析

    battle, war, campaign, struggle, warfare, fight, combat, engagement

    这些名词均有"战斗,战争"之意。

    • battle : 侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。
    • war : 是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
    • campaign : 通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。
    • struggle : 指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
    • warfare : 侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。
    • fight : 最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。
    • combat : 泛指军事行动,尤指小规模的战斗,甚至是格斗。
    • engagement : 指交战,交火。

    effort, trouble, pains, endeavour, struggle

    这些名词均表示"努力"之意。

    • effort : 通常指完成某特定任务所需付出的或大或小的努力,可指一次的努力,也可指坚持不懈的努力。
    • trouble和pains均侧重在面临困难或阻力时所作的努力,但强调在努力时的细心和谨慎,相比之下,pains更适合表示尽力的努力。
    • pains
    • endeavour : 指持久的,坚持不懈的,甚至是终身的努力,强调努力的认真与决心。
    • struggle : 指为克服困难或阻力所作的努力,也指因决心、意志或干劲而产生的极大努力。

    struggle短语

    1. the struggle for existence (或 life)

      生存竞争

    struggle场景例句

    They refused to be enslaved and rose in struggle.

    他们不甘心受奴役而起来斗争了.

    Do not be rather unsophisticated in the complicated political struggle.

    在错综复杂的政治斗争中不要太天真了!

    The struggle will go on and on.

    战斗正未有穷期.

    We still have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties.

    我们仍得和各种各样的困难作斗争.

    Face the rough weather of struggle and forge ahead.

    迎着斗争的风浪前进.

    查看更多例句

    struggle词性变形

    strugglesstruggledstruggling