job的中文翻译是什么意思

job

US/dʒɑːb/

UK/dʒɒb/

n. 工作; 任务; 职责; 犯罪行为; 东西; （计算机）作业

job的柯林斯释义

N-COUNT工作；职业；职位

A job is the work that someone does to earn money.

Once I'm in America I can get a job...
我一到美国就能找到工作。
Thousands have lost their jobs...
数以千计的人失业了。

N-COUNT（一项）任务；（一份）工作，活儿

A job is a particular task.

He said he hoped that the job of putting together a coalition wouldn't take too much time...
他说他希望结成联盟的工作不会耗时太久。
Save major painting jobs for the spring or summer.
把主要的油漆活儿留到春天或夏天干。

N-COUNT职责；责任；作用

The job of a particular person or thing is their duty or function.

Their main job is to preserve health rather than treat illness...
它们的主要功效是保健而非治病。
His next job is to get us to the World Cup finals...
他接下来的任务是带领我们闯入世界杯决赛圈。

N-SING（干得出色的）活儿

If you say that someone is doing a good job, you mean that they are doing something well. In British English, you can also say that they are making a good job of something.

We could do a far better job of managing it than they have...
我们会比他们经营得好得多。
You've done a fine job with Billy and Joey.
你和比利、乔伊一起干得非常出色。

N-SING难做的工作；非常费力的事

If you say that you have a job doing something, you are emphasizing how difficult it is.

He may have a hard job selling that argument to investors...
他可能得磨破嘴皮才能让投资者接受那个观点。
With all these different pensions, you're going to have a job to keep track.
这么多不同种类的养老金，你想要了解可得费点劲儿。

PHRASE为有关系的人安排的职位

If you refer to work as jobs for the boys, you mean that the work is unfairly given to someone's friends, supporters, or relations, even though they may not be the best qualified people to do it.

The Party has been accused of creating a 'jobs for the boys' system of government.
该党被指责实行“任人唯亲”的政府用人机制。

PHRASE正想要的东西；求之不得的东西

If you say that something is just the job, you mean that it is exactly what you wanted or needed.

Not only is it just the job for travelling, but it's handy for groceries too.
它不仅非常适合于旅行，而且用来日常购物也很方便。

PHRASE在工作；在干活儿；在工作岗位上

If someone is on the job, they are actually doing a particular job or task.

The top pay scale after five years on the job would reach $5.00 an hour...
在这个岗位干上5年后，最高薪酬可达每小时5美元。
There was no formal training; they learned on the job.
并没有正式的培训；他们是边干边学的。

job的英文释义

Noun

1. the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money;

he's not in my line of business

2. a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee;

estimates of the city's loss on that job ranged as high as a million dollars
the job of repairing the engine took several hours
the endless task of classifying the samples
the farmer's morning chores

3. the performance of a piece of work;

she did an outstanding job as Ophelia
he gave it up as a bad job

4. the responsibility to do something;

it is their job to print the truth

5. a workplace; as in the expression "on the job";

6. an object worked on; a result produced by working;

he held the job in his left hand and worked on it with his right

7. a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved;

she and her husband are having problems
it is always a job to contact him
urban problems such as traffic congestion and smog

8. a damaging piece of work;

dry rot did the job of destroying the barn
the barber did a real job on my hair

9. a crime (especially a robbery);

the gang pulled off a bank job in St. Louis

10. (computer science) a program application that may consist of several steps but is a single logical unit

Verb

1. profit privately from public office and official business

2. arranged for contracted work to be done by others

3. work occasionally;

As a student I jobbed during the semester breaks

4. invest at a risk;

I bought this house not because I want to live in it but to sell it later at a good price, so I am speculating

job的同义词辨析

profession, job, occupation, trade, vocation, career, work, employment

这些名词均含"职业"之意。

profession ：以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业，现在一般指为谋生日的职业，尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练，具有某种专业知识的职业。
job ：通常指一切有收入，不分脑力与体力运动，不论是否有技艺的长期或临时的职业。
occupation ：泛指任何一种职业，既不分什么行业，也不管是脑力还是体力劳动。
trade ：指需要有熟练技巧、技能和体力的职业。
vocation ：较正式用词，语气庄重，指长期从事，但不一定以此为主计的职业。
career ：指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。
work ：指任何种类的工作，也泛指职业。
employment ：指受雇于他人，领取工资以谋生计，有较固定工作的职业。