lie的中文翻译是什么意思
lie
v. 躺; 被平放; 位于; 处于; 伸展; 排名; 说谎; 存在; 将发生; 长眠
n. 谎言; 位置
lie的柯林斯释义
VERB躺；平卧
If you are lying somewhere, you are in a horizontal position and are not standing or sitting.
There was a child lying on the ground...
地上躺着一个小孩。
The injured man was lying motionless on his back...
那名受伤的男子一动不动地仰面躺在那里。
VERB被平放
If an object lies in a particular place, it is in a flat position in that place.
...a newspaper lying on a nearby couch...
放在旁边沙发上的一张报纸
Broken glass lay scattered on the carpet.
碎玻璃散落在地毯上。
VERB（某处）位于（某个位置或方向）
If you say that a place lies in a particular position or direction, you mean that it is situated there.
The islands lie at the southern end of the Kurile chain.
这些岛屿位于千岛群岛的南端。
V-LINK处于…状态
You can use lie to say that something is or remains in a particular state or condition. For example, if something lies forgotten, it has been and remains forgotten.
She turned back to the Bible lying open in her lap...
她将注意力又转回到摊放在腿上的《圣经》。
The picture lay hidden in the archives for over 40 years...
这张照片在档案室中藏了40多年。
VERB（比赛等中）排名，占名次
You can use lie to say what position a competitor or team is in during a competition.
I was going well and was lying fourth...
我当时发挥不错，排在第四。
Blyth Tait is lying in second place.
布莱思·泰特目前名列第二。
VERB（问题、解决方法、过错等）存在，在于
You can talk about where something such as a problem, solution, or fault lies to say what you think it consists of, involves, or is caused by.
The problem lay in the large amounts spent on defence...
问题在于防务方面耗资巨大。
They will only assume that, as a woman, the fault lies with me...
他们只会假定是我出了错，因为我是女人。
VERB（尤指不快或困难之事）将发生，在等待
You use lie in expressions such as lie ahead ,lie in store, and lie in wait when you are talking about what someone is going to experience in the future, especially when it is something unpleasant or difficult.
She'd need all her strength and bravery to cope with what lay in store...
她需要所有的力量与勇气去应付将会出现的问题。
The President's most serious challenges lie ahead.
对总统来说最为严重的挑战还在后面。
VERB（尤用于墓碑上的文字中）长眠
Lie is used in formal English, especially on gravestones, to say that a dead person is buried in a particular place.
The inscription reads: Here lies Catin, the son of Magarus...
碑文写着：马格勒斯之子卡廷长眠于此。
My father lies in the small cemetery a few miles up this road.
我父亲葬在沿这条路往北几英里处的一个小公墓里。
VERB（光、云、雾等）存在，展现
If you say that light, clouds, or fog lie somewhere, you mean that they exist there or are spread over the area mentioned.
It had been wet overnight, and a morning mist lay on the field.
前一天晚上下了雨，田野上笼着一层晨雾。
N-SING位置；状态
The lie of an object or area is its position or the way that it is arranged.
The actual site of a city is determined by the natural lie of the land.
城市的实际选址取决于这片土地的自然状况。
lie的英文释义
Noun
1. a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth
2. position or manner in which something is situated
Verb
1. be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
2. be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position;
- The sick man lay in bed all day
- the books are lying on the shelf
3. originate (in);
- The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country
4. be and remain in a particular state or condition;
- lie dormant
5. tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive;
- Don't lie to your parents
- She lied when she told me she was only 29
6. have a place in relation to something else;
- The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West
- The responsibility rests with the Allies
7. assume a reclining position;
- lie down on the bed until you feel better
lie的同义词辨析
situate, lie, stand
这些动词均含"位于"之意。
lie的短语
lie down
少有作为，一事无成
lie in
等待分娩
lie to &I{【航海】}
受阻，滞航：顶风时停滞不动
lie with
由…决定，取决于，视…而定
&I{【古语】} 与某人性交
let something lie
将（有争议或问题的事）搁置，把…束之高阁
lie heavy on one
让人感到麻烦，让人不舒服
lie in state
（伟人遗体安葬前）受公众吊唁
lie in wait
埋伏准备惊吓（或袭击、抓住）某人
lie low
（尤指罪犯）隐匿，躲藏
the lie ( 北美
地貌
take something lying down
［多用于否定］默默承受侮辱（或挫折、指责等）
lie ahead
即将发生；蓄势待发
lie around/about
（物）随便放
lie behind
是（事件）背后真正的原因
lie的场景例句
Economic conditions may lie responsible for the creation of social unrest.
经济状况可能是产生社会不安的根源.
A lie which is half a truth is ever the blackest of lies.
真假参半的谎言最险恶.
He tried to tell me a lie about losing his wallet.
他试图使我相信他丢失了钱夹的谎言.
A lot of national parks lie in the areas inhabited by minority nationality people.
许多国家公园都位于少数民族聚居的地方.
All their hopes lie in him.
他们把所有希望都寄托在他身上.