material的中文翻译是什么意思

material

US/məˈtɪriəl/
UK/məˈtɪəriəl/

n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目

adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的

material柯林斯释义

N-VAR物质;材料

A material is a solid substance.

  • ...electrons in a conducting material such as a metal.

    金属等导电材料中的电子

  • ...the design of new absorbent materials.

    新型高吸水性材料的设计

N-MASS布料;衣料;织物

Material is cloth.

  • ...the thick material of her skirt...

    她的裙子的厚布料

  • The materials are soft and comfortable to wear.

    这些布料质地柔软,穿着很舒服。

N-PLURAL原料;材料

Materials are the things that you need for a particular activity.

  • The builders ran out of materials.

    建筑商耗尽了材料。

  • ...sewing materials.

    缝纫材料

N-UNCOUNT(书、戏剧或电影的)素材,资料

Ideas or information that are used as a basis for a book, play, or film can be referred to as material .

  • In my version of the story, I added some new material.

    我在讲述这个故事时加入了新的素材。

  • ...the film producer's debt to the author of original screen material.

    影片的制片人受到了创作影片原始素材的作者的启发

ADJ(指与抽象相对)物质的,有形的,实体的

Material things are related to possessions or money, rather than to more abstract things such as ideas or values.

  • Every room must have been stuffed with material things.

    每个房间肯定都塞满了东西。

  • ...the material world.

    物质世界

N-UNCOUNT人才;(做…的)料

If you say that someone is a particular kind of material, you mean that they have the qualities or abilities to do a particular job or task.

  • She was not university material...

    她不是上大学的料。

  • His message has changed little since he became presidential material.

    成为总统候选人后,他的宣言并没有多少变化。

ADJ(证据或信息)直接相关的,实质性的,重要的

Material evidence or information is directly relevant and important in a legal or academic argument.

  • The nature and availability of material evidence was not to be discussed...

    实质性证据的性质和可用性毋庸讨论。

  • They contend that the company failed to disclose material information.

    他们坚持认为该公司并未透露实质性的信息。

material英文释义

Noun

1. the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object;

  • coal is a hard black material
  • wheat is the stuff they use to make bread

2. information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form;

  • the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography

3. things needed for doing or making something;

  • writing materials
  • useful teaching materials

4. artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers;

  • the fabric in the curtains was light and semitraqnsparent
  • woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC
  • she measured off enough material for a dress

5. a person judged suitable for admission or employment;

  • he was university material
  • she was vice-presidential material

Adjective

1. concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests;

  • material possessions
  • material wealth
  • material comforts

2. derived from or composed of matter;

  • the material universe

3. directly relevant to a matter especially a law case;

  • his support made a material difference
  • evidence material to the issue at hand
  • facts likely to influence the judgment are called material facts
  • a material witness

4. concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being;

  • material needs
  • the moral and material welfare of all good citizens"- T.Roosevelt

5. having material or physical form or substance;

  • that which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible" - Benjamin Jowett

6. having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary;

  • the substantial world
  • a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical
  • most ponderous and substantial things"- Shakespeare

material同义词辨析

material, matter, substance, stuff

这些名词均含"物质,东西"之意。

  • material : 通常指组成客观存在物的部分或其原料。
  • matter : 通常指构成实物的物质,与精神相对立。在科学上,指占有空间,并能以某种方式被感官觉察的一切东西。
  • substance : 多指某一种形式的物质,既可指元素也可指化合物。
  • stuff : 多用于日常生活中,非正式用词。常指构成整体的所有部分、物体或项目。有时指劣等材料,含轻蔑意味。

material短语

  1. confidential material

    机密资料

material场景例句

Please take this study material with you to the workshop.

你顺便把这份学习材料带到车间去吧.

This piece of material may be cut up to make a pair of trousers.

这块布料可以裁一条裤子.

The amount of force needed is inversely proportional to the rigidity of the material.

需要的力度与材料的硬度成反比.

They discovered that they could shear sheep, take the wool, weave it and fashion the material into warm coats and suits,.

他们发现他们能够剪羊毛 、 纺绒线、织成毛料, 然后把毛料做成暖和的衣服.

Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us.

虽然用金钱来衡量物质产品的价值是可能的;但要估计人们为我们提供的服务的真正价值却极为困难.

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material词性变形

materialsmaterially

material反义词

adj. 物质的;肉体的

spiritualmental