pledge的中文翻译是什么意思
pledge
n. 保证，誓言; [法]抵押权; 公约; （表示友谊的）干杯
vt.& vi. 使发誓，保证; 典当，抵押
vt. 许诺; 用…担保; 以誓言约束; 向…祝酒
vi. 作出庄重有约束力的誓言; 祝愿，祝酒
pledge的柯林斯释义
N-COUNT保证；诺言；誓言
When someone makes a pledge, they make a serious promise that they will do something.
The meeting ended with a pledge to step up cooperation between the six states of the region.
会议以承诺加快这一地区六国间的合作而结束。
...a £1.1m pledge of support from the Spanish ministry of culture.
来自西班牙文化部110万英镑的资助许诺
VERB保证，许诺，发誓（做）；保证给予
When someone pledges to do something, they promise in a serious way to do it. When they pledge something, they promise to give it.
Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity...
达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。
Philip pledges support and offers to help in any way that he can...
菲利普保证给予支持，并主动提出尽其所能提供帮助。
VERB许诺拨（款）；许诺给予
If you pledge a sum of money to an organization or activity, you promise to pay that amount of money to it at a particular time or over a particular period.
The French President is pledging $150 million in French aid next year...
法国总统许诺为法国明年的援助经费拨款1.5亿美元。
The government has now pledged £170m over the next six years for improving primary care.
为了改善初级卫生保健工作，政府已承诺在未来6年内拨款1.7亿英镑。
VERB使保证，使许诺，使发誓（遵循或支持）
If you pledge yourself to something, you commit yourself to following a particular course of action or to supporting a particular person, group, or idea.
The President pledged himself to increase taxes for the rich but not the middle classes...
总统保证增加对富人而非中产阶级的税收。
Tony Cottee has pledged himself to Everton Football Club for another three years...
托尼·科蒂已答应同埃弗顿足球俱乐部再续约3年。
VERB用…抵押；以…典押
If you pledge something such as a valuable possession or a sum of money, you leave it with someone as a guarantee that you will repay money that you have borrowed.
He asked her to pledge the house as security for a loan.
他要她拿房子来抵押贷款。
pledge的英文释义
Noun
1. a deposit of personal property as security for a debt;
- his saxophone was in pledge
2. someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group
3. a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event
4. a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something;
- an assurance of help when needed
- signed a pledge never to reveal the secret
Verb
1. promise solemnly and formally;
- I pledge that will honor my wife
2. pay (an amount of money) as a contribution to a charity or service, especially at regular intervals;
- I pledged $10 a month to my favorite radio station
3. propose a toast to;
- Let us toast the birthday girl!
- Let's drink to the New Year
4. give as a guarantee;
- I pledge my honor
5. bind or secure by a pledge;
- I was pledged to silence
pledge的同义词辨析
ensure, insure, assure, guarantee, pledge, promise
这些动词都有"保证"之意。
- ensure ： 侧重使人相信某个行为或力量产生的结果。
- insure常与ensure换用，但前者多指经济方面的保证、保险。
- assure ： 侧重指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心，从而有达到目的的保证感，但不如ensure普通。
- guarantee ： 指对事物的品质或人的行为及履行义务、义务等承担责任的保证。
- pledge ： 正式用词，指通过郑重许诺、协议或立誓等保证承担某一义务或遵守某一原则。
- promise ： 侧重表自己的主观意向，设法用语言使人感到稳当可靠。
oath, pledge, vow
这些名词均含"誓言"之意。
pledge, guarantee, assurance
这些名词均有"保证，担保"之意。
pledge的短语
pledge one's troth
见 troth
pledge的场景例句
They have truly lived up to their pledge.
他们确实照他们的誓言做了.
There hangs straight on the wall of this grocery a service pledge.
这家副食店在墙上端端正正挂着一张服务公约.
I leave behind e as a pledge this pin, worth ten times the amount.
我留下这只十倍于房钱饭钱的夹针作抵押品.
He would keep his pledge to the utmost of his power.
他将极力信守他的誓言.
The officiating guests also officiated the Pledge Ceremony of the exchange tour.
主礼嘉宾在典礼中同时主持北京交流团的誓师仪式.