留声词典

relieve的中文翻译是什么意思

relieve

US/rɪˈliːv/
UK/rɪˈliːv/

vt. 解除; 缓解; 换班; （去厕所的一种委婉说法）方便

relieve的柯林斯释义

VERB缓和，缓解，减轻，解除(不愉快的情绪或形势)

If something relieves an unpleasant feeling or situation, it makes it less unpleasant or causes it to disappear completely.

  • Drugs can relieve much of the pain...

    药物能够大大地缓解病痛。

  • This should save her from boredom and will also relieve the pressure on you to keep her entertained.

    这能使她不会感到厌倦，而且也会减轻你的压力，不必总想着逗她开心。

VERB使解脱;使摆脱

If someone or something relieves you of an unpleasant feeling or difficult task, they take it from you.

  • A part-time bookkeeper will relieve you of the burden of chasing unpaid invoices and paying bills.

    雇一个兼职会计将使你摆脱追讨未付单据和支付账单的负担。

VERB使（从…中）解脱出来

If someone relieves you of something, they take it away from you.

  • A porter relieved her of the three large cases.

    一个行李搬运工替她扛了3个大包。

VERB接替…的职位;代…的班

If you relieve someone, you take their place and continue to do the job or duty that they have been doing.

  • At seven o'clock the night nurse came in to relieve her.

    7点钟的时候夜班护士来接她的班。

VERB解除（或免除）…的职务

If someone is relieved of their duties or is relieved of their post, they are told that they are no longer required to continue in their job.

  • The officer involved was relieved of his duties because he had violated strict guidelines...

    那名相关的官员被免除了职务，因为他违反了要求严格的规章制度。

  • The party leader has been relieved of his post.

    这个党的领导人被免除了职务。

VERB解围;解放

If an army relieves a town or another place which has been surrounded by enemy forces, it frees it.

  • The offensive began several days ago as an attempt to relieve the town.

    进攻于几天前开始，试图解放这个城镇。

VERB上厕所;排便

If people or animals relieve themselves, they urinate or defecate.

  • It is not difficult to train your dog to relieve itself on command.

    训练你的狗按指令大小便并非难事。

relieve的英文释义

Verb

1. provide physical relief, as from pain;

  • This pill will relieve your headaches

2. free someone temporarily from his or her obligations

    3. grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to;

    • She exempted me from the exam

    4. lessen the intensity of or calm;

    • The news eased my conscience
    • still the fears

    5. save from ruin, destruction, or harm

      6. relieve oneself of troubling information

        7. alleviate or remove;

        • relieve the pressure and the stress

        8. provide relief for;

        • remedy his illness

        9. free from a burden, evil, or distress

          10. take by stealing;

          • The thief relieved me of $100

          11. grant exemption or release to;

          • Please excuse me from this class

          relieve的同义词辨析

          comfort, console, ease, soothe, relieve

          这些动词均含有"给人以帮助以减轻痛苦或悲伤"之意。

          • comfort ： 普通用词，指用语言或行动对痛苦者给予鼓励、勇气和力量，从而减轻其痛苦或悲伤，得到安慰。
          • console ： 较正式用词，侧重缓和或减轻别人的痛苦或悲伤。
          • ease ： 正式用词，指减轻身心的痛苦、不安和忧虑。
          • soothe ： 着重以安慰减轻悲痛、愤怒或激动，使人理智地平静下来。也可指药物等减轻病痛。
          • relieve ： 指解除或缓解某人的病痛、担心或忧虑等，常用被动态。

          relieve的短语

          1. relieve one's feelings

            发泄感情，泄愤

          2. relieve oneself

            排泄：小便或大便

          relieve的场景例句

          It did not take the thieves long to relieve the passengers of all their money.

          小偷们没用多长时间就把乘客们的钱偷了个精光.

          The engine is letting off steam to relieve the pressure in the boiler.

          机车在放蒸汽,以减少锅炉的气压.

          It will relieve her of a tremendous burden.

          这将给她解决一个巨大的负担.

          They decided not to count on foreign aid to relieve the famine.

          他们决定不依靠外援来救灾.

          We played games to relieve the tedium of the journey.

          我们玩游戏,来解除旅行的沉闷.

          查看更多例句

          relieve的词性变形

          relievesrelievedrelieving

          relieve的近义词

          v. 变化,中断

          respitebreakinterruptmodifyshiftvary

          v. 支持,帮助,加强

          strengthenhelpaidassisttakesupportsuccourreinforce

          v. 放松,松懈,解除

          relaxspellexemptsetunburdenfreeridreleasedisembarrass

          v. 治疗,校正

          redresscurecorrecttreatattenddoctorremedy

          v. 消弱,安慰

          reduceappeaseassuageeasepalitatesalvepacifymitigatecomfortguelldiminishabatecalmalleviatesoothelessen

          其他释义

          satisfysilenceloosensoftenallaysolace

          relieve的反义词

          vt. 缓和;解除;使宽慰

          intensifyoppress

          其他释义

          painastonishannoyintensifyafflictdisquietagonizetrouble