break
v. 破碎; 弄坏,坏掉; 弄破; 违犯; 中断; 开拓; 削弱; 突变; 散开; 开始; 公布; 打破(记录); 拍岸; 破解
n. 休息,间歇; 暂停; 短期休假; 缝隙; 机遇; 破裂,骨折; 接连击中
When an object breaks or when you break it, it suddenly separates into two or more pieces, often because it has been hit or dropped.
He fell through the window, breaking the glass...
他撞破玻璃从窗口摔了下去。
The plate broke...
盘子打破了。
If you break a part of your body such as your leg, your arm, or your nose, or if a bone breaks, you are injured because a bone cracks or splits.
She broke a leg in a skiing accident...
她在一次滑雪事故中摔断了一条腿。
Old bones break easily...
老年人容易骨折。
If a surface, cover, or seal breaks or if something breaks it, a hole or tear is made in it, so that a substance can pass through.
Once you've broken the seal of a bottle there's no way you can put it back together again...
一旦你撕开瓶子的密封条,你就无法再把它复原。
The bandage must be put on when the blister breaks...
水疱一旦破了就必须用绷带包扎起来。
When a tool or piece of machinery breaks or when you break it, it is damaged and no longer works.
When the clutch broke, the car was locked into second gear...
离合器失灵后,汽车只能在二挡行驶。
Tenants do not have to worry about leaking roofs and broken washing machines...
租房者无需担心屋顶漏水和洗衣机出故障。
If you break a rule, promise, or agreement, you do something that you should not do according to that rule, promise, or agreement.
We didn't know we were breaking the law.
我们不知道自己在犯法。
The company has consistently denied it had knowingly broken arms embargoes.
这家公司一直否认自己是有意违反武器禁运规定。
If you break free or loose, you free yourself from something or escape from it.
She broke free by thrusting her elbow into his chest.
她用肘猛击他的胸部,挣脱了出来。
...his inability to break free of his marriage.
他无法摆脱婚姻的束缚
If someone breaks something, especially a difficult or unpleasant situation that has existed for some time, they end it or change it.
The Home Secretary aims to break the vicious circle between disadvantage and crime...
内政大臣力图打破贫困和犯罪之间的恶性循环。
New proposals have been put forward to break the deadlock among rival factions...
旨在结束各竞争派别之间僵持局面的新提案已被提交。
If someone or something breaks a silence, they say something or make a noise after a long period of silence.
Hugh broke the silence. 'Is she always late?' he asked...
休打破了沉默,问道:“她总是迟到吗?”
The unearthly silence was broken by a shrill screaming.
一声尖叫打破了这可怕的沉寂。
If there is a break in the cloud or weather, it changes and there is a short period of sunshine or fine weather.
A sudden break in the cloud allowed rescuers to spot Michael Benson.
天气的突然放晴帮助救援人员找到了迈克尔·本森。
If you break with a group of people or a traditional way of doing things, or you break your connection with them, you stop being involved with that group or stop doing things in that way.
In 1959, Akihito broke with imperial tradition by marrying a commoner...
明仁天皇在1959年打破皇室传统,娶了一位平民女子为妻。
They were determined to break from precedent...
他们决心打破先例。
If you break a habit or if someone breaks you of it, you no longer have that habit.
If you continue to smoke, keep trying to break the habit...
如果你还在吸烟的话,就尽量戒除这个习惯吧。
The professor hoped to break the students of the habit of looking for easy answers.
教授希望改掉学生们不动脑筋就想找到答案的习惯。
To break someone means to destroy their determination and courage, their success, or their career.
He never let his jailers break him...
他决不会让监狱看守们摧毁他的意志。
The newspapers and television can make or break you...
报纸和电视会使你成功,也会将你毁掉。
If someone breaks for a short period of time, they rest or change from what they are doing for a short period.
They broke for lunch.
他们停下来吃午饭。
A break is a short period of time when you have a rest or a change from what you are doing, especially if you are working or if you are in a boring or unpleasant situation.
They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break...
他们可以帮忙照料孩子,这样你就可以歇一歇了。
I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
我想他停下工作休息15分钟对他会有好处。
A break is a short holiday.
They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
他们目前正在西班牙休短假。
If you break your journey somewhere, you stop there for a short time so that you can have a rest.
Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
由于天气炎热,我们在一家乡村小旅馆停下来稍作歇息。
To break the force of something such as a blow or fall means to weaken its effect, for example by getting in the way of it.
He sustained serious neck injuries after he broke someone's fall.
有人坠落压在他身上,致使他颈部受重伤。
When a piece of news breaks, people hear about it from the newspapers, television, or radio.
The news broke that the Prime Minister had resigned...
据报道首相已经辞职。
He resigned from his post as Bishop when the scandal broke.
丑闻传开后他辞去了主教职务。
When you break a piece of bad news to someone, you tell it to them, usually in a kind way.
Then Louise broke the news that she was leaving me...
然后路易丝挑明了她要离开我。
I worried for ages and decided that I had better break it to her.
我烦恼了很长时间,后来决定还是把这事告诉她。
A break is a lucky opportunity that someone gets to achieve something.
He went into TV and got his first break playing opposite Sid James in the series 'Citizen James'.
他进入了电视圈,获得的第一个机会是在连续剧《公民詹姆斯》中与锡德·詹姆斯演对手戏。
If you break a record, you beat the previous record for a particular achievement.
Carl Lewis has broken the world record in the 100 metres...
卡尔·刘易斯已经打破了百米赛跑的世界纪录。
Jurassic Park had broken all box office records.
《侏罗纪公园》打破了所有票房纪录。
When day or dawn breaks, it starts to grow light after the night has ended.
They continued the search as dawn broke.
天放亮后他们继续搜寻。
When a wave breaks, it passes its highest point and turns downwards, for example when it reaches the shore.
Danny listened to the waves breaking against the shore.
丹尼聆听着波浪拍岸的声音。
If you break a secret code, you work out how to understand it.
It was feared they could break the Allies' codes.
恐怕他们会破译盟军的密码。
If someone's voice breaks when they are speaking, it changes its sound, for example because they are sad or afraid.
Godfrey's voice broke, and halted.
戈弗雷声音都变了,停顿下来。
When a boy's voice breaks, it becomes deeper and sounds more like a man's voice.
He sings with the strained discomfort of someone whose voice hasn't quite broken.
他唱得很拘谨,声音听起来像是某个还没完全变声的男孩。
If the weather breaks or a storm breaks, it suddenly becomes rainy or stormy after a period of sunshine.
I've been waiting for the weather to break...
我一直在等待着暴风雨的到来。
She hoped she'd be able to reach the hotel before the storm broke.
她希望能够在起风暴前赶到旅馆。
In tennis, if you break your opponent's serve, you win a game in which your opponent is serving.
He broke McEnroe's serve.
他破了麦肯罗的发球局。
The break of day or the break of dawn is the time when it begins to grow light after the night.
'I,' he finished poetically, 'will watch over you to the break of day.'
“我,”他以富有诗意的语言结尾,“将守候着你,直至晨光初露。”
You can say 'give me a break' to show that you are annoyed by what someone has said or done.
'I'm a real intellectual-type guy, Tracy,' James joked. 'Oh, give me a break,' Tracy moaned.
“我可是个货真价实的高智商小伙儿,特雷西。”詹姆斯开玩笑地说道。“哦,别烦我了,”特雷西抱怨道。
If you make a break or make a break for it, you run to escape from something.
The moment had come to make a break or die...
那个时候不跑就没命了。
Dan made a break for his car only to find the driver's door locked.
丹朝他的汽车跑去,却发现驾驶座位置的门被锁住了。
1. some abrupt occurrence that interrupts;
2. an unexpected piece of good luck;
3. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;
4. a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions);
5. a pause from doing something (as work);
6. the act of breaking something;
7. a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something
8. breaking of hard tissue such as bone;
9. the occurrence of breaking;
10. the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool
11. (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving;
12. an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity;
13. a sudden dash;
14. any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare;
15. an escape from jail;
1. terminate;
2. become separated into pieces or fragments;
3. destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments;
4. render inoperable or ineffective;
5. ruin completely;
6. act in disregard of laws and rules;
7. move away or escape suddenly;
8. scatter or part;
9. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;
10. prevent completion;
11. enter someone's property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act;
12. make submissive, obedient, or useful;
13. fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns;
14. surpass in excellence;
15. make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;
16. come into being;
17. stop operating or functioning;
18. interrupt a continued activity;
19. make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing;
20. curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves;
21. lessen in force or effect;
22. be broken in;
23. come to an end;
24. vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity;
25. cause to give up a habit;
26. give up;
27. come forth or begin from a state of latency;
28. happen or take place;
29. cause the failure or ruin of;
30. invalidate by judicial action;
31. discontinue an association or relation; go different ways;
32. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank;
33. reduce to bankruptcy;
34. change directions suddenly
35. emerge from the surface of a body of water;
36. break down, literally or metaphorically;
37. do a break dance;
38. exchange for smaller units of money;
39. destroy the completeness of a set of related items;
40. make the opening shot that scatters the balls
41. separate from a clinch, in boxing;
42. go to pieces;
43. break a piece from a whole;
44. become punctured or penetrated;
45. pierce or penetrate;
46. be released or become known; of news;
47. cease an action temporarily;
48. interrupt the flow of current in;
49. undergo breaking;
50. find a flaw in;
51. find the solution or key to;
52. change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another;
53. happen;
54. become fractured; break or crack on the surface only;
55. of the male voice in puberty;
56. fall sharply;
57. fracture a bone of;
58. diminish or discontinue abruptly;
59. weaken or destroy in spirit or body;
break, rest, pause, interval, recess, cease, stop
这些名词均含有"中止,停止,休息"之意。
break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, shatter, smash
这些动词均含"打破,弄碎"之意。
break, destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil
这些动词均有"破坏,损坏"之意。
break down
使崩溃;毁坏
使健康、精神崩溃
放弃抵抗;屈服
失效;没用了
使…变弱,变得无效
成为可分的;可进行分析
从化学上分解,使从化学上分解
&I{【电学】} 击穿
break in
驯服,习惯于:为一目的而训练或使…适应
用惯,穿惯:通过使用使…松软
强行进入,非法进入
闯入
break into
打断
突然开始
进入(一个活动领域)
break off
扯断,断裂:通过扭曲,撕扯分开
说话时突然打住
不再友好,绝交
break out
出皮疹:被皮疹感染,如丘疹
猛地爆发
拿出…供消费
出现或逃走
可分开归入各种类别,如数据
分隔:从大量数据中把(信息)离析出来
break through
突破,穿过:冲破障碍突然、迅速地前进
break up
打破…的统一性或连贯性
分散;散开
使…结束或结束
【非正式用语】 爆发出大笑,使…爆发出大笑
break one's back
努力做成某事
break the back of
完成某项任务中最困难的部分
break the bank
break one's duck
break someone's heart
break a leg!
(舞台俚语)好运气!
break the mould
We had to break the door out to escape from the fire.
我们不得不把门砸开以逃避火灾.
The branch bent but did not break.
那树枝弯曲,但没有折断.
The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.
警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗.
Hard words break no bones.
[谚]直言无害.
During the break, the sports ground rang with happy shouts.
课间休息时, 操场上回响着欢快的声音.
vt. 打破;使碎裂;破坏
explodecrackfracturedemolishtearshatterdestroydamagesmashcrushwreckburstrupture
n. 暂停;休息;中断;停顿
interruptionintermissionrecessletuppauserestinterval
n. 违背
v. 打碎;切断
smashfractureripsplintertearsplitshatter
其他释义
cleavageburstrestcrashpausecrevicelullrespiteinterludeinterpreterintervalviolatechiprelaxationimpaircombtramplebreatherseparationrupturecrackinterruptionsnapinfringefracturebeggarsuspendgaptrucedomesticatefissureopeningviolationbreathgulfoppressletuprelievebreach