sentence的中文翻译是什么意思

sentence

US/ˈsentəns/
UK/ˈsentəns/

n. 句子; 判断,宣判

v. 判决; 宣判; 判刑

sentence柯林斯释义

N-COUNT句子

A sentence is a group of words which, when they are written down, begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop, question mark, or exclamation mark. Most sentences contain a subject and a verb.

    N-VAR判决;宣判;判刑

    In a law court, a sentence is the punishment that a person receives after they have been found guilty of a crime.

    • They are already serving prison sentences for their part in the assassination...

      他们因参与这起刺杀已经开始在监狱服刑了。

    • He was given a four-year sentence...

      他被判了4年徒刑。

    VERB判决;宣判;判刑

    When a judge sentences someone, he or she states in court what their punishment will be.

    • A military court sentenced him to death in his absence...

      一所军事法庭在他缺席的情况下判处他死刑。

    • She was sentenced to nine years in prison...

      她被判 9 年徒刑。

    sentence英文释义

    Noun

    1. a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language;

    • he always spoke in grammatical sentences

    2. (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed;

    • the conviction came as no surprise

    3. the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned;

    • he served a prison term of 15 months
    • his sentence was 5 to 10 years
    • he is doing time in the county jail

    Verb

    1. pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;

    • He was condemned to ten years in prison

    sentence同义词辨析

    sentence, condemn, judge, convict, doom

    这些动词均含有"判决,宣判"之意。

    • sentence : 法律用词,指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
    • condemn : 普通用词,指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
    • judge : 指对案件作出审理判决,但判决内容较笼统,不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
    • convict : 法律用词,指审判后判定有罪,但未作最后判决。
    • doom : 书面用词,指郑重他宣判某人有罪。

    sentence短语

    1. under sentence of

      被判刑

    sentence场景例句

    The old law could sentence a woman to an unbearable marriage for life, but this is now all changing.

    旧法律能够迫使妇女终身接受不堪忍受的婚姻, 但这种情况现在已经完全改变了.

    Use a period at the end of the sentence.

    在一个句子的末尾用句号.

    His sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment.

    他的判决由死刑减为无期徒刑.

    He spent a week in custody on remand awaiting sentence.

    等候判决期间他被还押候审一个星期.

    This sentence bears no other construction.

    这个句子没有别的解释.

    查看更多例句

    sentence词性变形

    sentencessentencedsentencing