substitute的中文翻译是什么意思

substitute

US/ˈsʌbstɪtuːt/
UK/ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/

v. 用…代替

n. 代替者; 替代物; 替补运动员

substitute柯林斯释义

V-ERG用…代替;取代;替换

If you substitute one thing for another, or if one thing substitutes for another, it takes the place or performs the function of the other thing.

  • They were substituting violence for dialogue...

    他们在用暴力取代对话。

  • You could always substitute a low-fat soft cheese...

    你总是可以代之以低脂肪的软奶酪。

N-COUNT代替者;代替物;代用品

A substitute is something that you have or use instead of something else.

  • She is seeking a substitute for the very man whose departure made her cry.

    那个男人的离去令她伤心痛哭,她正想找一个人填补内心的空缺。

  • ...tests on humans to find a blood substitute made from animal blood.

    为从动物血液中提取人血的替代品而在人体上进行的试验

N-COUNT令人满意的替代物;与之媲美的事物

If you say that one thing is no substitute for another, you mean that it does not have certain desirable features that the other thing has, and is therefore unsatisfactory. If you say that there is no substitute for something, you mean that it is the only thing which is really satisfactory.

  • The printed word is no substitute for personal discussion with a great thinker...

    阅读印在纸上的内容远不如与伟大的思想家面对面探讨那般受益。

  • There is no substitute for practical experience.

    实践经验是无法替代的。

N-COUNT替补(运动员)

In team games such as football, a substitute is a player who is brought into a match to replace another player.

  • Coming on as a substitute, he scored four crucial goals for Cameroon.

    作为替补队员上场的他为喀麦隆队打入了四粒关键进球。

substitute英文释义

Noun

1. a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another

    2. an athlete who plays only when another member of the team drops out

      3. someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult);

      • the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes
      • we need extra employees for summer fill-ins

      Verb

      1. put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items;

      • the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt
      • substitute regular milk with fat-free milk

      2. be a substitute;

      • The young teacher had to substitute for the sick colleague
      • The skim milk substitutes for cream--we are on a strict diet

      3. act as a substitute;

      • She stood in for the soprano who suffered from a cold

      Adjective

      1. being a replacement or substitute for a regular member of a team

        2. capable of substituting in any of several positions on a team;

        • a utility infielder

        3. artificial and inferior;

        • ersatz coffee
        • substitute coffee

        substitute同义词辨析

        delegate, deputy, representative, agent, substitute

        这些名词有"代表,代理人"之意。

        • delegate : 指一般被派参加某一会议的代表。
        • deputy : 指上级授权代理行事的代表,特指被选择为执行全部或部分公务的人。
        • representative : 一般指被选举或委派代表某人或一些人或某个较大团体的人,其职务有时是较长期的。
        • agent : 普通用词,通常指经授权代理另一个人或团体,或指在双方之间代表一方起中间作用的人。
        • substitute : 主要强调某人或某物可以用来代替别的人或物的作用。

        replace, substitute, displace

        这些动词均含"替代,取代"之意。

        • replace : 最普通用词,指任何形式的替代,尤指以新的替代旧的、老的和坏的等,指人指物均可。
        • substitute : 指某人因故不在时,由别人代理其职,有时也可指由一物去代替另一物。
        • displace : 侧重指用另外的人或物强行取代并非称职的人或无用之物,指人时往往暗含带不满情绪的意味。

        substitute场景例句

        Two types of substitute valves are available: a mechanical valve or a biological valve.

        通常有两种可选的瓣膜: 一种为机械瓣膜、一种为生物瓣膜.

        So far , not a substitute for much of modern science and technology.

        迄今为止, 现代科学技术远不能替代.

        This product is not a substitute of medicine.

        本品为营养型补充剂,不能代替药物.

        The key actor for tonight's show has fallen ill. Who can be his substitute?

        今晚唱压轴的演员病了, 你们谁能救援?

        Ductile Iron , also known as nodular iron, was developed in 1949 as a substitute for steel.

        作为钢的替代品, 1949年人类开发了球墨铸铁.

        查看更多例句

        substitute词性变形

        substitutessubstitutedsubstituting