presumption的中文翻譯是什麼意思
presumption
n. 推測，設想; 放肆，傲慢; <律>推定
presumption的柯林斯釋義
N-COUNT假定；假設
A presumption is something that is accepted as true but is not certain to be true.
...the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty...
被告在被證實有罪之前都被視為無罪的假定
I'm having to make a lot of presumptions since I don't really know anything about the case.
事實上我對這個案件一無所知，很多觀點都只能是假設。
N-UNCOUNT擅自；放肆；冒昧
If you describe someone's behaviour as presumption, you disapprove of it because they are doing something that they have no right to do.
They were angered by his presumption.
他們對他的放肆感到非常憤怒。
presumption的英文釋義
Noun
1. an assumption that is taken for granted
2. (law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed
3. audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to;
- he despised them for their presumptuousness
4. a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming;
- his presumption was intolerable
presumption的同義詞辨析
hypothesis, assumption, presumption, supposition
這些名詞均有"假設，假想"之意。
- hypothesis ： 書面用詞，指有待作進一步檢驗或證實的假設。
- assumption ： 側重主觀推測或主觀設想。
- presumption ： 著重指以可能性為依據的假設。
- supposition可與assumption換用，還可表某種試探性的主觀看法或建議。
presumption的場景例句
The presumption of trust has been lost for a while.
一段時期以來,信任的前提已不復存在.
The rule in dubio pro reo ( no in doubt case ) was derived from presumption of innocence.
疑罪從無規則來源於無罪推定原則.
On the presumption that he was innocent she took his part.
她推斷他無罪而袒護[支援]他.
Our country should express regulations causality presumption and establishes special critieria of for environmental incidents.
在適用上,因果關係推定應擴大至特殊侵權領域,並輔之以規範設計.
The presumption is that visual objects are intrinsically alienating.
推測出視覺客體在本質上是異化的.