cause的中文翻译是什么意思
cause
v. 导致，引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
cause的柯林斯释义
(常指坏事的)原因，诱因
The cause of an event, usually a bad event, is the thing that makes it happen.
Smoking is the biggest preventable cause of death and disease...
在可以预防的引发死亡和疾病的因素当中，吸烟排在第一位。
The causes are a complex blend of local and national tensions.
原因很复杂，既有地方性冲突也有全国范围的紧张局势。
引起;导致
To cause something, usually something bad, means to make it happen.
Attempts to limit family size among some minorities are likely to cause problems...
试图在某些少数民族地区限制生育可能会引起问题。
This was a genuine mistake, but it did cause me some worry.
这是好心办错事，可是确实让我担心了一阵子。
理由;缘由
If you have cause for a particular feeling or action, you have good reasons for feeling it or doing it.
Only a few people can find any cause for celebration...
只有少数几个人能找到庆祝的理由。
Both had much cause to be grateful for the secretiveness of government in Britain.
双方都有充分的理由对英国政府的行事隐秘深表感激。
事业;追求;目标;理想
A cause is an aim or principle which a group of people supports or is fighting for.
Refusing to have one leader has not helped the cause.
拒绝推举一名领导者对此项事业毫无帮助。
因果;因果关系
You use cause and effect to talk about the way in which one thing is caused by another.
...fundamental laws of biological cause and effect.
生物学上因果关系的根本法则
(为了特定目的)与…联手，与…配合
If one group of people makes common cause with another, they act together in order to achieve a particular aim even though their aims and beliefs are normally very different.
They make common cause for a few purposes, but for the most part, they pursue their own interests.
他们因为几个目的而联手，可是多数情况下，他们追逐着各自的利益。
为了公益事业;为了行善
If you say that something is in a good cause or for a good cause, you mean that it is worth doing or giving to because it will help other people, for example by raising money for charity.
The Raleigh International Bike Ride is open to anyone who wants to raise money for a good cause.
想要为公益事业筹集资金的人都可以参加雷利国际自行车比赛。
cause的英文释义
Noun
1. events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something;
- they are trying to determine the cause of the crash
2. a justification for something existing or happening;
- he had no cause to complain
- they had good reason to rejoice
3. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;
- he supported populist campaigns
- they worked in the cause of world peace
- the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant
- the movement to end slavery
- contributed to the war effort
4. any entity that causes events to happen
5. a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy;
- the family brought suit against the landlord
Verb
1. give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally;
- cause a commotion
- make a stir
- cause an accident
2. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner;
- The ads induced me to buy a VCR
- My children finally got me to buy a computer
- My wife made me buy a new sofa
cause的同义词辨析
cause, reason, excuse
这些名词均有"原因"之意。
- cause ： 指直接导致事情发生的原因，与所发生的事个有因果关系。
- reason ： 强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因，不是直接说明起因。
- excuse ： 指为自己辩解，希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由，是借口性的理由。
effect, cause, produce, realize
这些动词均有"产生，实现"之意。
- effect ： 侧重成功地完成一件要做的事情，强调结果或影响。
- cause ： 强调事物的因果关系。
- produce ： 侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的，实际可见的效果。
- realize ： 着重指把过去的计划或意愿变成现实。
make, cause, get, have, render
这些动词均有"使，使得"之意。
cause的短语
cause and effect
因果性，因果律
cause of action
(律)诉讼理由
in the cause of
为了…事业，捍卫，支持
make common cause
（为达到共同目标而）联合
a rebel without a cause
无由的反叛者(对社会不满但没有具体奋斗目标的人)
cause的场景例句
A cause of action has accrued when the right to sue has become vested.
起诉的理由在控告权被赋予后随之存在.
In this matter we must place the common cause above all else.
在这件事情上,我们必须把共同事业放在高于一切的位置上.
They found a similar drug being tested against a rhinovirus — another cause of the common cold.
他们又发现了一种类似的用于对抗鼻病毒的药物,这种病毒是诱发普通感冒的另一个原因.
Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another.
我们的牧师老是在为这桩或那桩事募款.
A bad tooth may cause an abscess on the gums.
一颗病牙可使牙床脓肿.