decline的中文翻译是什么意思

decline

US/dɪˈklaɪn/
UK/dɪˈklaɪn/

v. 减少; 衰落; 下降; 衰退; 婉拒; (单词)变格

n. 下降,减少; 衰落

decline柯林斯释义

VERB下降;减少;衰退;衰落

If something declines, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or strength.

  • The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000...

    员工人数从 21.7万减少到了11.4万。

  • Hourly output by workers declined 1.3% in the first quarter...

    第一季度工人每小时的产量下降了 1.3%。

VERB婉拒;谢绝

If you decline something or decline to do something, you politely refuse to accept it or do it.

  • He declined their invitation...

    他谢绝了他们的邀请。

  • The band declined to comment on the story...

    乐队拒绝对这一报道作任何评论。

N-VAR下降;减少;衰退;衰落

If there is a decline in something, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or quality.

  • There wasn't such a big decline in enrollments after all...

    注册人数终究还是没有出现如此大幅度的下降。

  • ...Rome's decline in the fifth century...

    公元5世纪时罗马的衰落

PHRASE逐渐势微;正在衰退

If something is in decline or on the decline, it is gradually decreasing in importance, quality, or power.

  • Thankfully the smoking of cigarettes is on the decline...

    令人欣慰的是,吸烟量在逐渐下降。

  • He is still one of the world's most popular golfers, but his game is in decline.

    他仍是世界上最受欢迎的高尔夫球选手之一,但他的球技日不如前。

PHRASE走下坡路;开始衰退

If something goes or falls into decline, it begins to gradually decrease in importance, quality, or power.

  • Libraries are an investment for the future and they should not be allowed to fall into decline.

    图书馆是对未来的一项投资,不应任其日趋萎缩。

decline英文释义

Noun

1. change toward something smaller or lower

    2. a condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state

      3. a gradual decrease; as of stored charge or current

        4. a downward slope or bend

          Verb

          1. grow worse;

          • Conditions in the slum worsened

          2. refuse to accept;

          • He refused my offer of hospitality

          3. show unwillingness towards;

          • he declined to join the group on a hike

          4. grow smaller;

          • Interest in the project waned

          5. go down;

          • The roof declines here

          6. go down in value;

          • the stock market corrected
          • prices slumped

          7. inflect for number, gender, case, etc., "in many languages, speakers decline nouns, pronouns, and adjectives"

            decline同义词辨析

            refuse, decline, reject, repel, deny

            这些动词均含"拒绝"之意。

            • refuse : 语气较重,指态度坚决,肯定无疑的拒绝。
            • decline : 指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等。
            • reject : 多指由于某物某事某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝。
            • repel : 作"拒绝"解时,语气比reject强。
            • deny : 指坚决地拒绝接受、给予或承认。

            decline场景例句

            The decline of sales embarrassed the company.

            销路下降使公司陷于财政困难.

            His father is on the decline.

            他父亲的身体越来越弱.

            Prices at the fairs are stable with a slight decline.

            价格稳中有降.

            I appreciate your kindness but must decline the offer.

            雅意心领!

            The customs figures show a steady decline in British trade.

            关税数字表明英国的贸易一直在走下坡路.

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            decline词性变形

            declinesdeclineddeclining

            decline反义词

            vt. & vi. 婉拒;谢绝

            accept

            其他释义

            acceptchoosedevelopmentprosperthrivedevelopflourish