establish的中文翻译是什么意思
establish
v. 创建; 建立（尤指正式关系）; 证实; 使被接受
establish的柯林斯释义
VERB建立;创立;设立；制定
If someone establishes something such as an organization, a type of activity, or a set of rules, they create it or introduce it in such a way that it is likely to last for a long time.
The UN has established detailed criteria for who should be allowed to vote...
联合国已经制定了有关投票资格的标准细则。
The School was established in 1989 by an Italian professor.
这所学院由一名意大利教授于1989年创建。
V-RECIP建立，开始（联系）
If you establish contact with someone, you start to have contact with them. You can also say that two people, groups, or countries establish contact.
We had already established contact with the museum...
我们已经和那家博物馆建立了联系。
Singapore and South Africa have established diplomatic relations.
新加坡和南非已经建立了外交关系。
VERB确定;查实;证实
If you establish that something is true, you discover facts that show that it is definitely true.
Medical tests established that she was not their own child...
医学化验证实她不是他们的亲骨肉。
It will be essential to establish how the money is being spent...
查清楚这笔钱将作何用途至关重要。
VERB使立足;使被认可;确立(地位)
If you establish yourself, your reputation, or a good quality that you have, you succeed in doing something, and achieve respect or a secure position as a result of this.
This is going to be the show where up-and-coming comedians will establish themselves...
这将是大有前途的喜剧演员们让自己获得认可的节目。
He has established himself as a pivotal figure in US politics...
他已经确立了自己在美国政界的核心地位。
establish的英文释义
Verb
1. set up or found;
- She set up a literacy program
2. set up or lay the groundwork for;
- establish a new department
3. establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment;
- The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound
- The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture
4. institute, enact, or establish;
- make laws
5. bring about;
- The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth
6. place;
- Her manager had set her up at the Ritz
7. use as a basis for; found on;
- base a claim on some observation
8. build or establish something abstract;
- build a reputation
establish的同义词辨析
build, construct, found, erect, establish, set up
这些动词均有"建设，建立，建造"之意。
- build ： 普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
- construct ： 较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的建造。
- found ： 侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。
- erect ： 侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。
- establish ： 着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。
- set up ： 作"建立"用时，侧重于"开始"。可指具体或抽象的建立。
prove, certify, demonstrate, establish, testify
这些动词均含有"证明，证实"之意。
- prove ： 普通用词，指通过某种手段或方式提供证据以证实或证明某事物真实与否，某结论正确与否等情况。
- certify ： 较正式用词，多指有签字盖章的、合符法律程序的书面证明。
- demonstrate ： 指通过推理、辩论、实验或以实例来证明事物的正确与否。常用于理论、学说、定律等的证明上。
- establish ： 指证实事实或理论的真实性与正确性，使其能长期存在或为人们所接受。
- testify ： 较正式用词，既指出庭作证，提供证据，又指为某人或某事的是否真实提供证据或证明。
establish的场景例句
It can take as long as eight days to rig up rope ladders and to establish supply bases before a descent can be made into a very deep cave.
在进入一个很深的岩洞之前,光是装配绳梯和建立供应基地就需要八天之久. (makeadescent下降)
The United Nations is endeavouring to establish peace.
联合国正在致力确保和平.
Universities and colleges should establish close contact with institutes of scientific research.
高等院校应与科研单位挂钩.
She has donated money to establish a pharmaceutical laboratory.
她捐款成立了一个药剂实验室.
First, he had to establish his credentials as a researcher.
首先, 他得证明自己做调查员的资格.