postulate的中文翻译是什么意思

postulate

US/ˈpɑstʃəleɪt/
UK/ˈpɒstjuleɪt/

vt. 假定; 提出要求; 视…为理所当然

n. 假定; 先决条件; 基本原理

postulate柯林斯释义

VERB假定;假设

If you postulate something, you suggest it as the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation, or assume that it is the basis.

  • ...arguments postulating differing standards for human rights in different cultures...

    假设不同文化有不同人权标准的论点

  • Freud postulated that we all have a death instinct as well as a life instinct.

    弗洛伊德曾假定我们所有人都有生存本能和死亡本能。

N-COUNT假定;假设

A postulate is an idea that is suggested as or assumed to be the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation.

  • Offe also challenges the postulate of an 'organized capitalism'.

    奥费也质疑“有组织的资本主义”的假设。

postulate英文释义

Noun

1. (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning

    Verb

    1. maintain or assert;

    • He contended that Communism had no future

    2. take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom;

    • He posited three basic laws of nature

    3. require as useful, just, or proper;

    • It takes nerve to do what she did
    • success usually requires hard work
    • This job asks a lot of patience and skill
    • This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
    • This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
    • This intervention does not postulates a patient's consent

    postulate同义词辨析

    assume, presume, suppose, guess, postulate

    这些动词均含为"假设,猜想,推测"之意。

    • assume :指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
    • presume :侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
    • suppose :常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。
    • guess :常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
    • postulate :指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

    postulate场景例句

    POSTULATE 1 : The germ must be found in every person with the disease.

    原理 1: 必须在每位患病者身上都发现此种病菌.

    This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent.

    这种介入疗法无需事先获得病人的同意.

    This postulate suggested a practical strategy for determining relative atomic weights from elemental percentages in compounds.

    这一假设为测定由各种元素组成的化合物的相关原子的质量提供了实际操作策略.

    Our new postulate asserts that this is precisely what we cannot say.

    我们的新假设恰好断定,这正是我们所不能说的.

    Let's postulate that she is a cook.

    我们假定她是一位厨师.

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    postulate词性变形

    postulatespostulatedpostulating

    postulate近义词

    propositionthesisspeculation