assume的中文翻译是什么意思

assume

US/əˈsuːm/
UK/əˈsjuːm/

v. 假设,认为; 承担(责任); 获得(权利); 呈现; 假装

assume柯林斯释义

VERB假定;以为;假设

If you assume that something is true, you imagine that it is true, sometimes wrongly.

  • It is a misconception to assume that the two continents are similar...

    关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。

  • If the package is wrapped well, we assume the contents are also wonderful...

    如果包装精美,我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。

VERB掌管,夺取,取得(权力);承担(责任)

If someone assumes power or responsibility, they take power or responsibility.

  • Mr Cross will assume the role of Chief Executive with a team of four directors...

    克劳斯先生将出任首席执行官,手下有4位经理。

  • If there is no president, power will be assumed by the most extremist forces.

    如果没有主席,权力就会落入最极端的过激分子手中。

VERB呈现,具有,显露(某种特质)

If something assumes a particular quality, it begins to have that quality.

  • In his dreams, the mountains assumed enormous importance.

    在他的梦中,山有着至关重要的作用。

VERB表现出(某种表情);装出,做出(某种样子)

If you assume a particular expression or way of behaving, you start to look or behave in this way.

  • He contented himself by assuming an air of superiority...

    他表现出一副高高在上的样子以获得自我满足。

  • Prue assumed a placatory tone of voice.

    普吕以一种安慰人的语气说话。

PHRASE让我们假设;姑且假设

You can use let us assume or let's assume when you are considering a possible situation or event, so that you can think about the consequences.

  • Let us assume those clubs actually win something. Then players will receive large bonuses...

    倘若那些俱乐部真的赚了,那么球员就会获得一大笔奖金。

  • Let's assume for a moment that I am a litigant in your court.

    暂且假设我是你的诉讼当事人。

assume英文释义

Verb

1. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof;

  • I assume his train was late

2. take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities;

  • When will the new President assume office?

3. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;

  • His voice took on a sad tone
  • The story took a new turn
  • he adopted an air of superiority
  • She assumed strange manners
  • The gods assume human or animal form in these fables

4. take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;

  • I'll accept the charges
  • She agreed to bear the responsibility

5. occupy or take on;

  • He assumes the lotus position
  • She took her seat on the stage
  • We took our seats in the orchestra
  • She took up her position behind the tree
  • strike a pose

6. seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession;

  • He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town
  • he usurped my rights
  • She seized control of the throne after her husband died

7. make a pretence of;

  • She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger
  • he feigned sleep

8. Christianity, obsolete; take up someone's soul into heaven;

  • This is the day when May was assumed into heaven

9. put clothing on one's body;

  • What should I wear today?
  • He put on his best suit for the wedding
  • The princess donned a long blue dress
  • The queen assumed the stately robes
  • He got into his jeans

assume同义词辨析

assume, presume, suppose, guess, postulate

这些动词均含为"假设,猜想,推测"之意。

  • assume :指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
  • presume :侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
  • suppose :常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。
  • guess :常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
  • postulate :指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

assume场景例句

Enterprise and institution are different property, assume the organization of different society function.

企业和事业单位是不同性质, 承担不同社会职能的组织.

Mercifully some one arrived upon the scene to extricate him from the dilemma and assume the responsibility.

幸亏有个人来替他解围,把责任包揽下来.

When lights fuse, furniture gets rickety, pipes get clogged, wives automatically assume that their husbands will somehow put things right.

当电灯保险丝烧断 、 家具变得摇摇晃晃 、 水管变得堵塞时, 妻子们便会自然而然地认为丈夫总会设法修好的.

We can't just assume her guilt.

我们不能想当然地认为她有罪.

I think we can safely assume that this situation will continue.

我想我们可以有把握地认为这种情况将持续下去.

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assume词性变形

assumesassumedassuming

assume反义词

vt. 以为;假定为;夺取

abandonconclude

其他释义

abdicateconcludeprove