sustain的中文翻译是什么意思

sustain

US/səˈsteɪn/
UK/səˈsteɪn/

vt. 维持; 支撑,支持; 遭受,忍受; 供养

sustain柯林斯释义

VERB使持续;保持

If you sustain something, you continue it or maintain it for a period of time.

  • But he has sustained his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age...

    而他从青年时期一直到老年都始终保持着强烈的社会良知。

  • The parameters within which life can be sustained on Earth are extraordinarily narrow.

    地球上生命可以存活下来的地域范围是非常狭小的。

VERB经受;遭受;蒙受

If you sustain something such as a defeat, loss, or injury, it happens to you.

  • Every aircraft in there has sustained some damage...

    那里的每架飞机都受到了一些损坏。

  • A seventeen-year-old tourist died late last night of injuries sustained in yesterday's bomb blast.

    一位 17 岁的游客在昨天的炸弹爆炸中受伤并于当天深夜身亡。

VERB支持;支援;救济

If something sustains you, it supports you by giving you help, strength, or encouragement.

  • The cash dividends they get from the cash crop would sustain them during the lean season...

    从经济作物中获得的收益能帮助他们度过不景气的时期。

  • I am sustained by letters of support and what people say to me in ordinary daily life...

    这些支持的信件和人们每天对我的鼓励一直支撑着我。

sustain英文释义

Verb

1. lengthen or extend in duration or space;

  • We sustained the diplomatic negociations as long as possible
  • prolong the treatment of the patient
  • keep up the good work

2. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);

  • She suffered a fracture in the accident
  • He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
  • She got a bruise on her leg
  • He got his arm broken in the scuffle

3. provide with nourishment;

  • We sustained ourselves on bread and water
  • This kind of food is not nourishing for young children

4. supply with necessities and support;

  • She alone sustained her family
  • The money will sustain our good cause
  • There's little to earn and many to keep

5. be the physical support of; carry the weight of;

  • The beam holds up the roof
  • He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam
  • What's holding that mirror?

6. admit as valid;

  • The court sustained the motion

7. establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;

  • his story confirmed my doubts
  • The evidence supports the defendant

sustain同义词辨析

back, uphold, support, sustain, advocate

这些动词均有"支持,支援,拥护"之意。

  • back : 通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。
  • uphold : 既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持,也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。
  • support : 含义广泛,多指在道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对某项事业的支持。
  • sustain : 侧重指连续不断的支持。
  • advocate : 多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护,往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。

undergo, experience, sustain, suffer

这些动词均有"经历,经受,遭受"之意。

  • undergo : 多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。
  • experience : 指亲身经受或体验某事。
  • sustain : 指遭受痛苦或承受负担。
  • suffer常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。

sustain场景例句

Obviously, if the various bars sustain forces they will undergo extension or contraction.

很明显, 如果各杆受力,就会发生伸长或缩短.

It will enhance our competitiveness both within Hong Kong and internationally to sustain our economic growth.

提高香港内部和在国际间的竞争力,推动我们的经济持续增长.

As you go to eat, commune with the species giving of their life to sustain oneself.

如果你准备进食, 请跟为你维生而贡献生命的物种交流.

It is extensible and relies on continuous production of trust to sustain its extension.

秩序是可扩展的,但扩展的维持需要依靠信任的连续生产.

Do not you think you should be holding liable for the loss we sustain?

您不认为你方应该对我们所遭受的损失负责 吗 ?

查看更多例句

sustain词性变形

sustainssustainedsustaining