allowance的中文翻譯是什麼意思

allowance

US/əˈlaʊəns/
UK/əˈlaʊəns/

n. 津貼,補助; 零用錢; 限額; 免稅額

allowance柯林斯釋義

N-COUNT(定期發給的)津貼,補助

An allowance is money that is given to someone, usually on a regular basis, in order to help them pay for the things that they need.

  • He lives on a single parent's allowance of £70 a week...

    他靠每週70英鎊的單親家庭生活補助過日子。

  • She gets an allowance for looking after Lillian.

    她因為照顧莉蓮而拿補貼。

N-COUNT(兒童的)零用錢

A child's allowance is money that is given to him or her every week or every month by his or her parents.

    N-COUNT免稅額

    Your tax allowance is the amount of money that you are allowed to earn before you have to start paying income tax.

    • ...those earning less than the basic tax allowance.

      那些收入低於基本免稅額的人

    N-COUNT限額;定量

    A particular type of allowance is an amount of something that you are allowed in particular circumstances.

    • Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.

      我們大多數航班行李限重為每位乘客44磅。

    PHRASE考慮到;將…計算在內;為…酌留餘地

    If you make allowances for something, you take it into account in your decisions, plans, or actions.

    • We'll make allowances in the schedule for time off...

      日程安排時我們會把休息時間考慮在內。

    • The raw exam results make no allowance for social background.

      原始的考試成績是不受社會背景影響的。

    PHRASE體諒;原諒

    If you make allowances for someone, you accept behaviour which you would not normally accept or deal with them less severely than you would normally, because of a problem that they have.

    • He's tired so I'll make allowances for him.

      他很累,所以我會體諒他。

    allowance英文釋義

    Noun

    1. an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period);

    • travel allowance
    • my weekly allowance of two eggs
    • a child's allowance should not be too generous

    2. a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses

      3. an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances;

      • an allowance for profit

      4. a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits

        5. a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets

          6. the act of allowing;

          • He objected to the allowance of smoking in the diningroom

          Verb

          1. put on a fixed allowance, as of food

            allowance同義詞辨析

            earnings, allowance, income, salary, wage, pay, fee

            這些名詞都可表示"工資,收入"之意。

            • earnings : 多指透過勞動或投資等手段所得到的收入。
            • allowance : 指收入中的補貼部分。
            • income與earnings含義很相近,但前者強調總收入。
            • salary : 指按年定下,按月或星期平均給予的報酬,指腦力勞動者的薪水。
            • wage : 多用複數形式,指按小時、日或星期的報酬,通常指體力勞動者的工資。
            • pay : 是個通用詞,可取代salary與wage.
            • fee : 指提供某種服務收取的固定費用。

            allowance短語

            1. make allowance (s) for

              把…考慮在內

              酌情寬待

            allowance場景例句

            What is the baggage allowance on the flight?

            該航班允許帶多少行李?

            Our price has already made full allowance for the size of the order.

            我們的報價已經考慮到訂貨的多少.

            P: Could he get the normal free baggage allowance?

            顧客: 他可以享受免費行李額 嗎 ?

            Could you tell me what the maximum weight allowance is?

            您能告訴我行李的最大重量限額是多少 嗎 ?

            The allowance per passenger is 25 kgs.

            每個旅客的行李重量限25公斤.

            查看更多例句

            allowance詞性變形

            allowances