decline的中文翻譯是什麼意思

decline

US/dɪˈklaɪn/
UK/dɪˈklaɪn/

v. 減少; 衰落; 下降; 衰退; 婉拒; (單詞)變格

n. 下降,減少; 衰落

decline柯林斯釋義

VERB下降;減少;衰退;衰落

If something declines, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or strength.

  • The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000...

    員工人數從 21.7萬減少到了11.4萬。

  • Hourly output by workers declined 1.3% in the first quarter...

    第一季度工人每小時的產量下降了 1.3%。

VERB婉拒;謝絕

If you decline something or decline to do something, you politely refuse to accept it or do it.

  • He declined their invitation...

    他謝絕了他們的邀請。

  • The band declined to comment on the story...

    樂隊拒絕對這一報道作任何評論。

N-VAR下降;減少;衰退;衰落

If there is a decline in something, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or quality.

  • There wasn't such a big decline in enrollments after all...

    註冊人數終究還是沒有出現如此大幅度的下降。

  • ...Rome's decline in the fifth century...

    公元5世紀時羅馬的衰落

PHRASE逐漸勢微;正在衰退

If something is in decline or on the decline, it is gradually decreasing in importance, quality, or power.

  • Thankfully the smoking of cigarettes is on the decline...

    令人欣慰的是,吸菸量在逐漸下降。

  • He is still one of the world's most popular golfers, but his game is in decline.

    他仍是世界上最受歡迎的高爾夫球選手之一,但他的球技日不如前。

PHRASE走下坡路;開始衰退

If something goes or falls into decline, it begins to gradually decrease in importance, quality, or power.

  • Libraries are an investment for the future and they should not be allowed to fall into decline.

    圖書館是對未來的一項投資,不應任其日趨萎縮。

decline英文釋義

Noun

1. change toward something smaller or lower

    2. a condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state

      3. a gradual decrease; as of stored charge or current

        4. a downward slope or bend

          Verb

          1. grow worse;

          • Conditions in the slum worsened

          2. refuse to accept;

          • He refused my offer of hospitality

          3. show unwillingness towards;

          • he declined to join the group on a hike

          4. grow smaller;

          • Interest in the project waned

          5. go down;

          • The roof declines here

          6. go down in value;

          • the stock market corrected
          • prices slumped

          7. inflect for number, gender, case, etc., "in many languages, speakers decline nouns, pronouns, and adjectives"

            decline同義詞辨析

            refuse, decline, reject, repel, deny

            這些動詞均含"拒絕"之意。

            • refuse : 語氣較重,指態度堅決,肯定無疑的拒絕。
            • decline : 指婉言謝絕他人的幫助或邀請等。
            • reject : 多指由於某物某事某行為不能讓人滿意而被當面直截了當地拒絕。
            • repel : 作"拒絕"解時,語氣比reject強。
            • deny : 指堅決地拒絕接受、給予或承認。

            decline場景例句

            The decline of sales embarrassed the company.

            銷路下降使公司陷於財政困難.

            His father is on the decline.

            他父親的身體越來越弱.

            Prices at the fairs are stable with a slight decline.

            價格穩中有降.

            I appreciate your kindness but must decline the offer.

            雅意心領!

            The customs figures show a steady decline in British trade.

            關稅數字表明英國的貿易一直在走下坡路.

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            decline詞性變形

            declinesdeclineddeclining

            decline反義詞

            vt. & vi. 婉拒;謝絕

            accept

            其他釋義

            acceptchoosedevelopmentprosperthrivedevelopflourish